Key Findings
- Economic: Chanel’s documented Israel nexus is consumer-market activity: four listed Fragrance & Beauty / Eyewear boutiques and an independent importer/distributor relationship with Alpa Cosmetics; the evidence does not establish a Chanel-owned Israeli importer or Israeli manufacturing.1, 2
- Political: Chanel maintains a public branded retail presence through four listed boutiques and a local importer. The approved political assessment concerns this sustained commercial normalization; the separately reported humanitarian donation has no established military recipient or stated military purpose.1, 2, 3
- Investment: Mousse Partners participated in SeatGeek’s 2017 financing, which funded SeatGeek’s acquisition of Israeli ticketing-software company TopTix; the evidence does not establish Mousse’s investment amount, a direct TopTix holding, or a security-related nexus.4
- Not found: No public evidence identified of Chanel defence contracting, military supply, Project Nimbus participation, Israeli surveillance/security contracting, or settlement operation.5, 6
Target Profile
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Company Name | Chanel Limited / Chanel SAS |
| Jurisdiction | United Kingdom: Chanel Limited is an active UK private limited company, incorporated on 6 February 1925.7 |
| Headquarters | Registered office: 5 Barlow Place, London W1J 6DG.7 |
| Sector | Luxury fashion, fragrance and beauty, watches and fine jewellery.8 |
| Ownership | Privately held. Chanel Limited is the group’s private parent; reporting identifies Alain and Gérard Wertheimer as owners. Mousse Investments Limited identifies Chanel Limited as the parent of Chanel operating companies worldwide.8, 9 |
| Key Executives / Governance | Alain Wertheimer, Global Executive Chairman; Leena Nair, Global CEO; Bertrand Gros, non-executive Chair. Chanel’s board also includes Simone Bagel-Trah, Teresa Yuk Yin Ko, and William Touche.10, 11 |
| Israeli-Nexus Summary | Documented nexus comprises independent local import/distribution and four listed beauty/eyewear boutiques, plus a one-time October 2023 humanitarian-aid announcement; no public evidence identified of military, digital-security, settlement, or direct Israeli corporate-entity activity.1, 3, 5, 6 |
Key Facts:
- Chanel’s official group-entity schedule as at 31 December 2024 contains no Israel-incorporated Chanel Group entity; this does not exclude non-incorporated retail, distributor, or other commercial arrangements.12
- Alpa Cosmetics states that it received rights in 2019 to operate Chanel luxury boutiques in Israel, but the retrieved record does not disclose exclusivity, term, fees, or the complete scope of that arrangement.2
- Chanel reported FY2024 revenue of US$18.7 billion and US$1.755 billion in capital expenditure; its disclosure did not identify a material Israeli allocation.8
Executive Summary
Chanel is a privately held luxury group whose documented Israel nexus is primarily commercial retail distribution. Official Chanel locator records showed four Fragrance & Beauty / Eyewear boutiques in Tel Aviv, Ramat Hasharon/Glilot, and Jerusalem as of 8 September 2026. The available record supports continued Israeli consumer-market activity in fragrance, makeup, skincare, and eyewear, rather than a Chanel-owned Israeli production, sourcing, or corporate operating base.1, 13 Alpa Cosmetics describes itself as an Israeli importer, marketer, and distributor of international cosmetics brands and says it received rights in 2019 to operate Chanel luxury boutiques. That is evidence of a local distribution/boutique-operation relationship, while remaining insufficient to establish a Chanel-owned importer of record or the terms of an exclusive continuing agreement.2
The principal documented political/reputational vector is Chanel’s October 2023 announcement of US$4 million for organisations providing emergency humanitarian aid to southern Israel following the Hamas attacks of 7 October. Reporting attributes the announcement to Global CEO Leena Nair and Global Executive Chairman Alain Wertheimer. The retrieved sources do not identify recipient organisations, payment records, or the allocation of funds; accordingly, the record establishes a humanitarian-donation announcement, not a military, defence-industrial, or security contribution.3 A secondary report’s claim that Chanel separately addressed carnage in Gaza and condemned anti-Muslim, Arab, and Jewish hate speech could not be corroborated against a primary Chanel statement and remains unverified.14
The audits do not substantiate a military or digital-security nexus. No public evidence identified of Chanel contracts, tenders, supply, licensing, sponsorship, or services involving the Israeli Ministry of Defense, IDF, Israeli intelligence, law enforcement, or Israeli defence companies. Chanel’s disclosed activities are luxury consumer products. Likewise, no public evidence identified of Project Nimbus participation, Israeli data-centre operations, Israeli sovereign-cloud contracting, or a Chanel deployment of Israeli surveillance or biometric technology.5, 6 A reported historical ByondXR lead is not supported by a contract, implementation record, launch announcement, or current customer listing; the Israeli company’s founder background does not establish a Chanel intelligence relationship.15
The audits also distinguish Chanel operating entities from the owners’ separate family-office arrangements. Mousse Partners participated in SeatGeek’s 2017 financing round, while SeatGeek acquired Israeli ticketing-software company TopTix. The evidence does not show Mousse’s individual contribution, a direct TopTix investment, continuing ownership, or a defence, intelligence, or surveillance connection.4 A database attribution of historical MyCheck funding to “Alain Wertheimer” conflicts with contemporaneous reporting naming Eitan Wertheimer; it is treated as an unresolved lead and not as an established Chanel-principal investment.16, 17
On the fixed, human-vetted V6.5 assessment, Chanel receives BRS 344, Tier D (Moderate Complicity). The result reflects sustained Israeli trade and the public normalization represented by the continued branded retail presence. The humanitarian-aid announcement is disclosed as context and does not govern the score; its recipient limitations, along with the other exculpatory findings and investment qualifications, remain explicit.
Timeline of Relevant Events
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| April 2017 | Mousse Partners participated in SeatGeek’s US$57 million Series D financing; SeatGeek stated that it used the financing for its US$56 million acquisition of Israeli ticketing-software company TopTix.4 |
| January 2019 | Reporting described Chanel’s first dedicated Israeli beauty/fragrance locations at TLV Fashion Mall and Ramat Aviv Mall, through third-party distributor Alpha Group; current Alpa material says it received rights in 2019 to operate Chanel luxury boutiques.18, 2 |
| 13–18 October 2023 | Chanel leadership announced US$4 million for organisations providing emergency humanitarian aid to southern Israel following the 7 October attacks. Retrieved reporting does not identify the recipients or allocation.3 |
| 25 July 2025 | Chanel became aware of unauthorised access to a US client-care database hosted by a third-party provider and reported as a Salesforce environment. The incident is not evidence of an Israel-linked digital act.19 |
| 8 September 2026 | Chanel’s official Israel locator showed four Fragrance & Beauty / Eyewear boutiques: TLV Fashion Mall, Ramat Aviv Mall, BIG Fashion Glilot, and Mamilla, Jerusalem.1, 13 |
Corporate Overview
Chanel Limited is the private parent of the Chanel group. Its disclosed activity spans Fashion, Fragrance & Beauty, and Watches & Fine Jewellery. Chanel’s legal-entity schedule identifies Chanel SAS and numerous manufacturing and distribution entities; its exhaustive jurisdiction table as at 31 December 2024 contains no Israel entry. This is evidence that no Israel-incorporated Chanel Group entity was disclosed at that date, not proof that the group had no Israeli sales, distributor, retail, travel-retail, or other non-incorporated activity.8, 12
The group’s recorded Israeli market presence is instead through an independent local importer/distributor relationship. Alpa Cosmetics describes itself as a private Israeli company importing, marketing, and distributing international cosmetics and retail brands, with a logistics/distribution centre in the Bar-Lev industrial area and offices in Herzliya. It says it received rights in 2019 to operate Chanel luxury boutiques. The evidence does not disclose the appointment documents, contract duration, exclusivity, fees, ownership of retail assets, or whether Alpa operates every listed location.2
Mousse Investments Limited states that its proprietary portfolio includes Chanel Limited, and Mousse Partners describes itself as Mousse Investments’ investment division. Reporting identifies Alain and Gérard Wertheimer as equal shareholders in Mousse Investments and Charles Heilbronn as head of Mousse Partners. These records establish a common holding/family-office relationship, but legal attribution between Chanel operating entities, Mousse entities, and personal holdings must be assessed on evidence rather than presumed from family or corporate association.9, 20
Domain Summaries
Military: Military
Mechanism of Involvement
No public evidence identified of Chanel defence contracting, procurement, military supply, dual-use licensing, weapons production, tactical variants, logistical sustainment, base services, or defence-prime supply-chain integration relating to Israel.5 Chanel’s disclosed products are luxury fashion, beauty, fragrance, watches, and fine jewellery rather than defence, aerospace, weapons, security, or military-manufacturing products.8
Bounded searches of public Israeli Ministry of Defense procurement materials and SIBAT-related materials retrieved no Chanel- or שאנל-named tender, supplier listing, contract award, or defence-export relationship. The reviewed evidence also did not establish a Chanel, group-entity, director, principal, or family-office contract with the IDF, Israel Prison Service, Border Police, Elbit, Rafael, Israel Aerospace Industries, or IMI/Elbit Land.5
The October 2023 US$4 million announcement is retained as a humanitarian-donation finding. Available reporting does not identify an IDF, Israeli-security, defence-industrial, or weapons recipient. Recipient identities and precise allocation remain unresolved because no primary recipient list or payment record was retrieved.3
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Chanel’s strongest defence is the civilian character of its disclosed business and the absence of a verified military channel. Public-search no-results cannot exclude non-public, exempt, classified, historical, foreign-procurement, or unindexed arrangements; the Ministry’s tender interface is not a complete contract-award archive.5 Those limitations do not transform searched absence into evidence of a relationship.
Document-scoped checks also found no Chanel mention in specified UN, OHCHR, BDS, AFSC, Who Profits, and DBIO materials. These are source-specific no-hit results, not proof of absence from all public or undisclosed records, including records using affiliate names.21
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Evidenced relationship / finding |
|---|---|
| Chanel Limited / Chanel SAS | Luxury consumer-products group; no public evidence identified of an Israeli military contract or supply relationship.5, 8 |
| Israeli Ministry of Defense / SIBAT | Relevant public procurement and defence-export channels searched; no Chanel-named result retrieved.5 |
| IDF; Elbit; Rafael; Israel Aerospace Industries | No retrieved evidence of Chanel corporate, director, principal, or verified family-office contract or supply relationship.5 |
| Alain Wertheimer / Leena Nair | Announced the October 2023 humanitarian-aid commitment; no military recipient was identified in the retrieved evidence.3 |
Digital: Digital
Mechanism of Involvement
Chanel uses mainstream enterprise and retail technology, including reported SAP Commerce Cloud e-commerce infrastructure and a Salesforce-hosted US client-care environment affected by unauthorised access in July 2025. Chanel also discloses retail CCTV and, in some jurisdictions, possible facial recognition, movement analysis, virtual try-on, skin diagnostics, and customer-recognition functions. These are consumer-retail and data-management functions in the available evidence, not evidence of an Israel-linked deployment.19, 22
The sole identified Israeli-origin retail-technology lead is ByondXR. Third-party 2021 reporting says its founder, Noam Levavi, listed Chanel among brands with which he had worked. However, no public evidence identified of a Chanel or ByondXR contract, launch, customer case study, implementation record, date, scope, duration, current status, or customer-data access. ByondXR’s current customer materials do not list Chanel, which does not disprove past work but does not corroborate a current engagement.15
No public evidence identified that Chanel’s facial-recognition, retail analytics, RFID, virtual try-on, AI, cloud, or machine-learning systems were supplied by an Israeli vendor; deployed in Israel or internationally recognised occupied territory; used in Project Nimbus; or supplied to Israeli state, military, intelligence, law-enforcement, security, or settlement customers.6, 22
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
The strongest defence is that the retained evidence shows ordinary global luxury-retail technology, not security or state technology. ByondXR’s founder’s Unit 8200 background is a vendor-provenance fact and does not establish a Chanel relationship with Unit 8200, intelligence activity, or military customers. ByondXR’s documented product category is immersive consumer retail.15
Chanel’s tax-strategy entity schedule contains no Israel-incorporated group entity, but that does not establish absence of non-incorporated vendors, data transfers, distributors, or sales. Similarly, Chanel’s privacy policy does not identify all infrastructure locations, routing, hosting regions, or possible access jurisdictions.12, 22
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Evidenced relationship / finding |
|---|---|
| Chanel | Uses disclosed consumer-retail data, AI, and boutique technologies; no public evidence identified of Israeli security or sovereign-cloud involvement.6, 22 |
| ByondXR / Noam Levavi | Third-party report presents a historical “worked with” claim; no contract or implementation evidence establishes a Chanel engagement.15 |
| Salesforce | Reported third-party environment in the July 2025 US client-care incident; incident does not establish an Israel nexus.19 |
| Project Nimbus | Israeli-government cloud programme; no public evidence identified of Chanel participation.6 |
Economic: Economic
Mechanism of Involvement
Chanel has an evidenced Israeli consumer-market presence. Its official locator showed four ongoing Fragrance & Beauty / Eyewear boutiques: TLV Fashion Mall, Ramat Aviv Mall, BIG Fashion Glilot, and Mamilla in Jerusalem. The available boutique records identify fragrance, makeup, skincare, and eyewear; they do not show a full-fashion or watches-and-fine-jewellery standalone boutique in Israel.1, 13
Alpa Cosmetics describes itself as an Israeli importer/distributor and says it obtained rights in 2019 to operate Chanel luxury boutiques. This supports imported-product distribution and boutique operation through a local company. It does not establish Chanel manufacturing or sourcing from Israel, a Chanel-owned Israeli importer, contract exclusivity, or the duration of the arrangement.2
No public evidence identified of Chanel sourcing raw materials, components, agricultural goods, or finished products from Israel or occupied territory; of Israeli or settlement product origin in Chanel’s global network; or of direct Chanel investment in Israeli real estate, manufacturing, R&D, infrastructure, sovereign debt, Israel Bonds, trade finance, or underwriting.12, 23 The group schedule contains no Israel-incorporated Chanel entity, subject to the stated limitation that this cannot exclude every non-incorporated or undisclosed arrangement.12
Mousse Partners’ participation in SeatGeek’s financing is a documented group-attributable historical capital transaction. SeatGeek’s own announcement says the round financed its acquisition of TopTix, an Israeli ticketing-software company. The evidence identifies civilian ticketing software, not defence, intelligence, surveillance, or state-security technology, and does not establish Mousse’s investment amount, ownership percentage, current holding, or direct TopTix stake.4
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Chanel’s strongest defence is that the evidence supports ordinary consumer retail through an independent Israeli distributor, not direct Israeli production, investment, or ownership. Its official entity schedule contains no Israel-incorporated group entity, while its identified market presence is limited in the record to imported Fragrance & Beauty / Eyewear products and local boutique distribution.1, 2, 12
No public evidence identified that any listed boutique is in the West Bank, East Jerusalem, the Golan Heights, or a settlement. The Jerusalem locator provides the Mamilla address but does not state a territorial or legal classification; no authoritative boundary, land-registry, government, or UN record was retrieved to classify it. This is not a geographic adjudication.13
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Evidenced relationship / finding |
|---|---|
| Chanel Limited | Private group parent; its disclosed entity schedule contains no Israel-incorporated group entity.8, 12 |
| Alpa Cosmetics Ltd | Self-described Israeli importer/distributor; states it received 2019 rights to operate Chanel luxury boutiques.2 |
| Four official boutique listings | Evidence of continuing consumer-market presence in Tel Aviv, Ramat Hasharon/Glilot, and Jerusalem.1, 13 |
| Mousse Partners / SeatGeek / TopTix | Mousse participated in SeatGeek’s 2017 round financing its TopTix acquisition; amount, current ownership, and direct TopTix stake not established.4 |
| MyCheck | “Alain Wertheimer” database attribution conflicts with reporting naming Eitan Wertheimer; unresolved and excluded as an established Chanel-principal investment.16, 17 |
Political: Political
Mechanism of Involvement
The governing political act is Chanel’s continuing public Israel-facing branded retail presence, corroborated by its official boutique locator and Alpa’s boutique-rights statement. Under the rubric this supports Business-as-Usual normalization. The four-boutique commercial footprint is sustained but sub-national: the evidence does not establish a national institution, state partnership, political campaign or military-welfare channel.1, 2 This distinction explains the approved I/M/P of 4.0/6.0/7.5; the separately documented donation below does not establish the higher financing framing.
In October 2023, a leaked internal memo co-signed by Leena Nair and Alain Wertheimer announced a US$4 million donation to organisations providing emergency humanitarian aid for the impacted region, described in coverage as aiding southern Israel. The memo addressed the 7 October attacks against Israeli citizens and stated that Chanel’s immediate priority was the safety of people working for it in Israel. No direct statement addressing Palestinian or Gazan civilian casualties was found within the retrieved memo text.3, 14
No public evidence identified of a recurring or renewed Chanel corporate conflict statement beyond that crisis-period messaging, or of a Chanel statement specifically addressing the July 2024 ICJ Advisory Opinion or November 2024 ICC arrest warrants. The Brussels Morning claim that Chanel condemned carnage in Gaza and hate speech against Muslim, Arab, and Jewish communities could not be corroborated against a primary Chanel statement and remains unverified/second-hand.14
Chanel appears on informal or aggregator boycott guides that cite the donation and perceived asymmetry in its messaging. It is not named in the BDS Movement’s official November 2024 corporate-priority targeting guide. This differentiates informal boycott listings from the organised BDS movement’s formal priority-target list.14, 24
No public evidence identified of Israel/Palestine-linked Chanel lobbying, anti-BDS advocacy, PAC activity, corporate donations to Israeli military-welfare, settlement, or parastatal organisations, logistics to Israeli state or military bodies, or leadership donations to those organisations.25 Chanel Inc.’s disclosed 2019 US lobbying spend of US$210,000 is documented, but the retrieved material does not connect it to Israel/Palestine policy or boycott legislation.25
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
The company’s strongest defence is that the sole documented conflict-related corporate act is described as emergency humanitarian aid, with no identified military, settlement, or security recipient. The lack of a public recipient list is an evidentiary limitation: it prevents verification of recipients and allocation, but does not support treating the donation as a defence or military contribution.3
No public evidence identified of Chanel stores or distributor/franchise operations in occupied territory or settlements; no Chanel, Mousse Partners, or Wertheimer family entry was identified in the reviewed UN OHCHR settlement-business database, Who Profits, AFSC Investigate, or the cited UN Special Rapporteur report. These no-hit findings are limited to the materials and searches reviewed, not proof of absence from all records.21, 24
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Evidenced relationship / finding |
|---|---|
| Leena Nair / Alain Wertheimer | Co-signed October 2023 internal memo announcing US$4 million emergency humanitarian aid; recipient details unresolved.3 |
| Chanel | No public evidence identified of Israel/Palestine lobbying, anti-BDS activity, PAC activity, military-welfare funding, or settlement funding.25 |
| BDS Movement | Chanel not named in the official November 2024 priority-target guide, despite appearance on informal boycott guides.24 |
| UN OHCHR / Who Profits / AFSC | Reviewed sources returned no Chanel listing or Chanel mention as described in the audits; these are bounded, source-specific findings.21, 24 |
Complicity Index Score
Method: V6.5.
| Domain | I | M | P | V-Domain Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Digital | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Economic | 3.90 | 7.00 | 7.50 | 3.90 |
| Political | 4.00 | 6.00 | 7.50 | 3.43 |
- V_MAX: 3.90 Avg_OTHERS: 1.14
- BRS Score: 344 Tier: D (Moderate Complicity)
Economic supplies the V_MAX because the record establishes ongoing Israeli consumer-market activity through boutiques and a local distributor relationship. Political reflects sustained public retail normalization at a sub-national commercial scale, rather than the humanitarian-aid announcement. Military and Digital remain zero because the audits identified no qualifying military or Israel-linked digital-security activity. The human-reviewed assessment does not convert unresolved leads, association or searched absence into established conduct.
Methodology Note
- Evidence is limited to the four supplied domain audits and their cited source record; claims not established there are excluded or qualified.
- Impact concerns the activity type, M concerns the scale of that specific economic or political act, and P concerns directness. Economic unknown revenue is not treated as smallness; political scale is assessed separately against the documented local public association.
- “No public evidence identified” records the outcome of the specified public checks; it is not proof that no undisclosed, non-public, historical, or unindexed activity exists.
- Divested or exited operations are mitigated rather than treated as continuing activity where the audit establishes an exit; no unverified continuing interest is inferred.
- Controlling-principal and integrated group activity is assessed under the rubric’s attribution doctrine. Mousse’s documented common-holding relationship is recognised, while its indirect 2017 financing is not converted into an unverified current or controlling TopTix holding.4, 9, 20
- Settlement operation, where verified, is assessed in both Economic and Political; no such Chanel operation was verified in the audits.
Footnotes
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https://www.chanel.com/il-en/storelocator/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9
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https://www.alpa-cosmetics.co.il/en/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9 ↩10
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https://www.algemeiner.com/2023/10/18/chanel-tory-burch-others-fashion-donate-help-israelis-impacted-hamas-war/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9
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https://seatgeek.com/press/seatgeek-acquires-toptix-in-56-million-deal-to-become-the-premiere-ticketing-platform-for-teams-artists-and-venues ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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https://www.online.mod.gov.il/Online2016/Pages/General/Support/balamhelp.aspx ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9
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https://www.chanel.com/ca-en/privacy-policy/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00203669 ↩ ↩2
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https://www.chanel.com/puls-img/1747810519727-20250520fy24resultspressreleasefinalwwpdf.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7
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https://www.chanel.com/puls-img/1763635237908-2024-chanel-limited-corporate-governance-report.pdf ↩
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https://wwd.com/business-news/human-resources/chanel-new-non-executive-directors-board-1236850825/ ↩
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https://www.chanel.com/puls-img/1748254724003-20250602taxstrategydocument2024finalpdf.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7
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https://www.chanel.com/il-en/storelocator/store/chanel-fragrance-beauty-jerusalem-112741/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://brusselsmorning.com/does-chanel-support-israel-donations-statements-and-boycott-calls/82011/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.timesofisrael.com/spotlight/israeli-startup-launches-shopping-into-the-metaverse/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://finder.startupnationcentral.org/investor_page/alain-wertheimer?section=investments ↩ ↩2
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https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-chanel-to-open-first-israel-stores-1001270208 ↩
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https://www.computing.co.uk/news/2025/security/chanel-confirms-us-data-breach-linked-to-salesforce ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.chanel.com/puls-img/1741968186372-englishcustomerprivacypolicyfinalversionforusapdf27feb1pdf.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.chanel.com/puls-img/1747810519769-20250520fy24resultspressreleasefinalfrpdf.pdf ↩
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https://www.bdsmovement.net/sites/default/files/2024-12/Guide%20to%20BDS%20Boycott%20%26%20Pressure%20Corporate%20Priority%20Targeting-30%20Nov%202024-Submitted%20by%20BDS%20movement.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.opensecrets.org/federal-lobbying/clients/summary?cycle=2019&id=D000042611 ↩ ↩2 ↩3


















