Nando’s - BDS-1000 Forensic Dossier
Corpus ID: 06-main-dossier.md Compiled: 2026-07-03 Domains audited: Military · Digital · Economic · Political (live web search, 2026-06-23)
Key Findings
- Economic: Nando’s operated a 50/50 franchise venture in Israel from July 1992 to December 2007, wound up via court-ordered closure after a licensing and litigation dispute; no current Nando’s operations, licensing, or franchise presence exists in Israel.1
- Political: Nando’s does not appear on the BDS Movement’s economic boycott list, the Ethical Consumer Palestine boycott list, or the IHRC’s boycott list, and no Nando’s-corporate statement, lobbying activity, donation, or partnership referencing Israel or Palestine has been identified.234
- Digital: Nando’s commercial technology stack (Cradlepoint/Ericsson, Skyfii, Restroworks, Adyen, AWS, Predictive Insights) is composed of US, Australian, Indian, Dutch, and South African vendors; no Israeli-origin vendor, integrator, or surveillance/biometric technology was identified anywhere in the record.5
- Not found: No public evidence identified of any direct defence contract, dual-use product, munitions linkage, or military-catering relationship connecting Nando’s-corporate to Israeli or any other state’s armed forces.
Target Profile
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Company Name | Nando’s (Nando’s Group Holdings) |
| Jurisdiction | No public evidence identified specifying Nando’s-corporate’s exact jurisdiction of incorporation; its holding vehicle, Yellowwoods, is Luxembourg-domiciled.6 |
| Headquarters | Group headquarters in London, United Kingdom; founded in Johannesburg, South Africa (1987).7 |
| Sector | Casual-dining restaurant chain (peri-peri flame-grilled chicken); over 1,200 outlets across roughly 30 countries, predominantly franchise-operated.7 |
| Ownership | Privately held by the Enthoven family through a holding structure historically named Capricorn Ventures International, more recently Yellowwoods (Luxembourg-domiciled); Adrian Enthoven serves as chairman following Dick Enthoven’s 2022 death; UK operations are headed by Robby Enthoven.689 |
| Key Executives / Governance | Group CEO Rob Papps; Executive Chairman Adrian Enthoven (Yellowwoods); UK Managing Director Robby Enthoven; North America Chief Brand Officer Sepanta Bagherpour.10811 |
| Israeli-Nexus Summary | A historical (1992–2007), franchise-level commercial presence in Israel that was fully wound up by court order; no current operational, contractual, technological, financial, or political nexus was identified. |
Key Facts:
- Nando’s sources over 90% of its global peri-peri chilli requirement (~300 tonnes/year) from 1,400+ smallholder farmers in Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, and South Africa via the PERi-Farms programme (est. 2012).1213
- Co-founder Robert (Robbie) Brozin is Jewish; a Brozin relative (Daniel Brozin) opened and ran the 1992 Israeli franchise as CEO.141
- Nando’s is not listed by the BDS Movement, Ethical Consumer, IHRC, Who Profits, or AFSC Investigate as a boycott, divestment, or complicity target.2341516
Executive Summary
Nando’s is a privately held, South African-founded, London-headquartered casual-dining chain built around peri-peri chicken, operating through a predominantly franchised network across roughly 30 countries. Its Israel/Palestine nexus, as documented across four independent domain audits (military, digital, economic, political), is narrow, historical, and almost entirely closed. The single substantive vector is economic: Nando’s operated a licensed franchise in Israel from July 1992 to December 2007, structured as a 50/50 venture between the international company and local licensees drawn from co-founder Robbie Brozin’s family, with Daniel Brozin serving as CEO of the venture.1 The operation encountered financial difficulty, was sold to a new local owner in 2005, lost its licence on non-renewal in February 2006, and was shut down by an Israeli court order in December 2007 following litigation brought by Nando’s International.1 No public evidence identifies any Nando’s presence in Israel since that closure; Israel is explicitly listed among markets Nando’s formerly served but no longer serves.17
Beyond this closed historical chapter, the audits found no active vectors. On military and defence, no evidence of any direct defence contract, dual-use product line, munitions linkage, base-catering arrangement, or supply-chain relationship with a defence prime was identified; the only tangential item - a UK Ministry of Defence Police Freedom of Information response about assault incidents at Nando’s restaurants - recorded zero incidents and did not establish any military relationship.18 On digital infrastructure, Nando’s runs an entirely conventional commercial technology stack - US-origin networking hardware (Cradlepoint, an Ericsson subsidiary), Australian WiFi analytics (Skyfii), Indian point-of-sale software (Restroworks), Dutch payments (Adyen), Amazon Web Services cloud storage, and South African AI demand-forecasting (Predictive Insights) - with no Israeli-origin vendor, integrator, or surveillance technology identified at any layer, and no Project Nimbus or comparable state-cloud participation.519202122232425
On the economic side beyond the 1992–2007 franchise, Nando’s supply chain is thoroughly African in origin: its signature chilli is sourced from smallholder farmers in Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, and South Africa, and no Israeli-domiciled supplier, investor, or financial counterparty was identified.1213 The Enthoven family’s holding vehicle (Yellowwoods/Capricorn Ventures International) shows a portfolio concentrated in African restaurant, insurance, and hospitality assets, with no Israeli investment identified.626 On political conduct, no Nando’s-corporate statement, lobbying activity, donation, or state partnership referencing Israel or Palestine was found; the company does not appear on the BDS Movement’s, Ethical Consumer’s, or IHRC’s boycott lists, and its stated brand philosophy for taking political positions (requiring direct business relevance and action-backed commitment) has, on this topic, produced silence rather than engagement.23411
What is explicitly not supported by the evidence: any claim that Nando’s currently operates in, supplies, invests in, or politically supports Israel; any claim connecting Nando’s to Israeli military, defence, or intelligence activity; and any claim that Nando’s technology stack includes Israeli-origin surveillance, cybersecurity, or payments infrastructure. Post-October-2023 social-media boycott campaigns citing the brand’s historical Israeli franchise and co-founder Brozin’s Jewish heritage are aggregator- and platform-sourced, uncorroborated by any primary Nando’s statement, and are treated here as unverified claims rather than findings.27 Taken together, this evidentiary record - a single closed, two-decade-old franchise relationship and an absence of findings across all other vectors - supports the human-vetted BRS 6, Tier E (Minimal) score below.
Timeline of Relevant Events
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 1987 | Nando’s founded in Johannesburg, South Africa, by Fernando Duarte and Robert (Robbie) Brozin.7 |
| July 1992 | Nando’s Israel franchise launched as a 50/50 venture between Nando’s International and local licensees from the Brozin family; Daniel Brozin serves as CEO.1 |
| August 2005 | Israeli franchise operations sold to a new local owner amid financial difficulties.1 |
| February 2006 | New owner’s operating licence expires without renewal.1 |
| August 2007 | Nando’s International files suit against the Israeli licensee.1 |
| December 2007 | Israeli court orders closure; Nando’s ceases all Israel operations.1 |
| 2010 | Co-founder Robbie Brozin steps down as CEO (founder-level; not a current governance role).14 |
| 2012 | PERi-Farms smallholder-sourcing programme established across Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, and South Africa.12 |
| c. 2015 | Nando’s South Africa deploys Cradlepoint networking infrastructure via reseller Infoprotect.5 |
| 2016 | Skyfii WiFi-analytics contract expanded to approximately 520 Nando’s restaurants globally.19 |
| 2019 | Max Brozin (father of co-founder Robbie Brozin), who had made aliyah to Israel, dies; described in a community tribute as fulfilling Zionist ambitions (founder-family, personal, not a corporate act).28 |
| October 2020 | Credential-stuffing data breach affects Nando’s customer accounts; refunds and additional security investment follow (general cybersecurity incident, no Israel nexus).293031 |
| 2022 | Dick Enthoven dies; Nando’s ownership passes fully to the Enthoven family via Yellowwoods; Adrian Enthoven becomes chairman.6 |
| October 2023–present | Social-media and aggregator boycott campaigns cite Nando’s historical Israeli franchise and co-founder Brozin’s heritage; no primary Nando’s-corporate statement located.27 |
| 2024 | Enthoven family (Yellowwoods) backs Tortoise Media’s bid for The Observer - an owner-level media transaction with no Israel/Palestine dimension.32 |
| 2024–2026 | Israel listed among countries that formerly had, but no longer have, a Nando’s presence; no current operational, licensing, or franchise relationship identified.17 |
Corporate Overview
Nando’s is a privately held multinational restaurant group, founded in Johannesburg in 1987 by Fernando Duarte and Robert (Robbie) Brozin, and now headquartered in London with over 1,200 outlets across roughly 30 countries, the large majority operated under franchise agreements.7 Ownership sits with the Enthoven family, who acquired control from the founders through Capricorn Ventures International beginning in 1992 and now hold the group through Yellowwoods, a Luxembourg-domiciled family investment vehicle; Adrian Enthoven chairs the group following Dick Enthoven’s death in 2022, and UK operations are led by Robby Enthoven.689 Group CEO is Rob Papps.10 The Yellowwoods/Capricorn Ventures International portfolio beyond Nando’s is concentrated in South African financial services (Hollard Group, Telesure Group) and hospitality assets (including Spier Wine Farm), with no Israeli-domiciled holdings identified.626
The only Israeli corporate entity ever associated with the group was the 1992–2007 Israel franchise - a 50/50 venture between Nando’s International and local licensees drawn from the Brozin family, run by Daniel Brozin as CEO. Reporting on the venture’s scale rests on a single specialist source and is treated here as uncertain: roughly four restaurants in the Tel Aviv area is the better-corroborated figure at wind-down, against one fan-site claim of as many as seventeen restaurants nationally at peak.1 That entity was dissolved by Israeli court order in December 2007, and no successor entity, licence, or franchise agreement has been identified since. Nando’s-corporate today has no Israeli subsidiary, franchise, joint venture, or branch operation.17
Domain Summaries
Military: Military
Mechanism of Involvement
No public evidence identified of any direct defence contract, military procurement agreement, or catering-services agreement between Nando’s-corporate and any armed forces or defence ministry in any jurisdiction. The only military-adjacent item found across the audit is a 2023 Freedom of Information response from the UK Ministry of Defence Police, obtained by a defence trade outlet, concerning assault incidents recorded at Nando’s restaurants; the response recorded zero incidents for 2021–2022 and stated no information was held on locations, and does not establish MOD Police jurisdiction over any specific outlet or any base-catering relationship.18 Nando’s has no dual-use product line, no heavy-machinery or construction/infrastructure business, no identified integration with defence-prime supply chains (e.g., BAE Systems, Lockheed Martin, Elbit Systems, Rafael), and no munitions, weapons-systems, or strategic-platform involvement of any kind.
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Nando’s core business - casual-dining food service - has no structural overlap with defence procurement, dual-use goods, or military logistics. Live searches across supplier, logistics, and export-licensing angles returned no results connecting the company to any defence prime or military body. The historical Israeli franchise (1992–2007) shows no documented catering relationship with the IDF or any base. The IHRC’s published boycott list, which specifically targets companies documented as feeding IDF soldiers or operating in settlements, does not include Nando’s - a directly exculpatory finding given that this is precisely the category of allegation most often raised against restaurant brands.4
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- UK Ministry of Defence Police - FOI response confirming zero recorded incidents; no base-catering relationship established.18
- Enthoven family / Capricorn Ventures International (owner-level) - checked for Israeli defence-sector investment; no connection identified.26
- IHRC 2023/2024 boycott list - does not include Nando’s.4
Digital: Digital
Mechanism of Involvement
Nando’s technology footprint is that of a conventional multinational restaurant operator rather than a technology vendor. Its network infrastructure runs on Cradlepoint routers (a US firm, an Ericsson subsidiary since 2020) deployed via South African reseller Infoprotect from around 2015.5 It uses Skyfii, an Australian firm, for WiFi-based venue and foot-traffic analytics across roughly 520 restaurants globally under a contract reported in 2016.19 Point-of-sale runs on Restroworks (India), integrated with delivery aggregators Zomato, Talabat, Deliveroo, and Careem.20 Payments run on Adyen (Netherlands) across more than 200 Australia/New Zealand restaurants.21 Central data storage uses Amazon Web Services per UK and India privacy policies, though neither discloses the hosting region.2223 AI use is limited to a demand-forecasting platform from Predictive Insights (South Africa), piloted across 20 stores for stock ordering and staff scheduling.2533
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Direct checks of the two most relevant NGO databases returned no result: the Who Profits company database has no Nando’s entry, and the AFSC Investigate database’s full company list, reviewed in its entirety, contains no matching restaurant or food-service entry.1516 No Israeli-origin vendor - cybersecurity (Check Point, CyberArk, Wiz, SentinelOne), payments (Rapyd), surveillance/biometrics (AnyVision/Oosto, BriefCam, Trigo, Trax), or cloud (Project Nimbus) - was identified anywhere in Nando’s stack, at any integration layer.151624 Nando’s has no R&D presence, technology investment, or acquisition activity in Israel, and no patent, licensing, or research relationship with Israeli institutions was found.
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- Cradlepoint / Infoprotect - US/South African networking vendor and reseller; no Israeli nexus.5
- Skyfii - Australian WiFi-analytics vendor; no Israeli nexus.19
- Restroworks, Adyen, AWS, Predictive Insights - India, Netherlands, US, South Africa; no Israeli nexus identified.2021222325
- Who Profits / AFSC Investigate - both checked directly; no Nando’s entry in either.1516
Economic: Economic
Mechanism of Involvement
The sole documented economic nexus is the 1992–2007 Israel franchise: a 50/50 venture between Nando’s International and Brozin-family licensees, generating royalty and (while active) equity-distribution flows back to the international company.1 That exposure ended fully with the December 2007 court-ordered closure; no ongoing royalty, dividend, or profit-repatriation stream from Israel has been identified since.1 Nando’s current supply chain is anchored in the PERi-Farms programme, sourcing over 90% of its global chilli requirement from more than 1,400 smallholder farmers across Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, and South Africa, supplemented by local chicken sourcing and distributors such as Bidcorp in South Africa.121334 No Israeli-domiciled supplier, investor, or financial counterparty to Nando’s-corporate was identified.
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
The Israel franchise exposure is a closed chapter, fully divested and dissolved for over eighteen years, consistent with this audit programme’s temporal-mitigation principle for exited operations. Nando’s current sourcing footprint is verifiably African in origin, with no Israeli input identified in ingredients, packaging, or logistics. The Enthoven/Yellowwoods ownership structure, examined directly, shows a portfolio of South African restaurant, insurance, and hospitality assets with no Israeli investment identified.626 Post-October-2023 social-media claims that Nando’s currently “supports Israel” are unverified aggregator content and do not document any current operational, financial, or supply-chain relationship.27
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- Nando’s Israel franchise entity (1992–2007) - 50/50 venture, Brozin-family licensees, Daniel Brozin CEO; dissolved by court order.1
- PERi-Farms programme - 1,400+ smallholder farmers, Mozambique/Zimbabwe/Malawi/South Africa.1213
- Bidcorp - South African food-service distributor.34
- Yellowwoods / Capricorn Ventures International (owner-level) - no Israeli investment identified.626
Political: Political
Mechanism of Involvement
No public evidence identified of any Nando’s-corporate statement, press release, social-media post, lobbying activity, donation, advocacy-coalition participation, or state partnership addressing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the Gaza war, or related humanitarian issues. Nando’s has a documented history of satirical political advertising in other contexts (a 2009 ad on Julius Malema, a 2011 “last dictators” ad, the 2018 “You People” campaign on South African racial language), none of which touch Israel or Palestine.735 A North America brand executive has publicly described a framework requiring direct business relevance and action-backed commitment before Nando’s takes any political position; no Israel/Palestine-specific application of that framework has been documented.11
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Nando’s does not appear on the BDS Movement’s official economic boycott list, nor on the Ethical Consumer Palestine boycott list (which names other food chains such as Burger King, Domino’s, Papa John’s, and Pizza Hut), nor on the IHRC’s boycott list.234 Founder- and owner-level personal ties - co-founder Robbie Brozin’s Jewish heritage, his late father Max Brozin’s aliyah to Israel, and the Brozin family’s role in the 1992 Israeli franchise - are documented but are personal/family-level facts, not current corporate acts, and the audits explicitly flag them as such.14281 A separate, unrelated 2010s-era UK boycott campaign targeting Nando’s over halal chicken sourcing, run by an anti-halal group, has no connection to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and should not be conflated with it.36 Post-October-2023 social-media claims are sourced to aggregator sites and uncited “sales drop” figures, not to any primary Nando’s statement or verified data.27
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- BDS Movement / Ethical Consumer / IHRC boycott lists - none include Nando’s.234
- Sepanta Bagherpour (Chief Brand Officer, North America) - public statement on Nando’s framework for political commentary; no Israel/Palestine content.11
- Robbie Brozin / Max Brozin - founder-family personal ties; not corporate acts.1428
- boycottlists.com - aggregator source for post-2023 boycott claims; unverified, uncited.27
BDS-1000 Score (V4)
| Domain | I | M | P | V-Domain Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Digital | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Economic | 2.20 | 1.30 | 1.50 | 0.09 |
| Political | 1.00 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.01 |
- V_MAX: 0.09 Sum_OTHERS: 0.01
- BRS Score: 6 Tier: E (Minimal)
V_MAX is driven entirely by Economic - the sole domain with any non-zero Impact, Magnitude, and Proximity inputs, reflecting the closed 1992–2007 Israel franchise relationship and its historical (now fully extinguished) royalty/equity flows. Military and Digital both score zero, reflecting the complete absence of any identified military or digital-technology nexus. Political contributes a marginal, near-zero score from the founder/owner-level personal ties documented (Brozin family heritage) rather than any corporate political act. The resulting BRS 6, Tier E (Minimal), reflects a scale-free method - Impact × Magnitude/Proximity, evidence-only, human-vetted - applied to a company whose only substantive vector is a two-decade-closed franchise relationship.
Methodology Note
- Every claim in this dossier traces to one of the four domain audits (Military, Digital, Economic, Political); no claim is introduced from outside those audits.
- Where the audits found nothing, this dossier states “No public evidence identified” rather than inferring absence-of-evidence as evidence-of-absence or evidence-of-innocence.
- Scoring is scale-free: Impact (I) reflects the type of activity, Magnitude (M) reflects its scale, and Proximity (P) reflects its directness to the Israeli military/state nexus; domain scores are not simple sums but weighted composites of I × M/P dynamics as fixed in the human-vetted V4 pass.
- A temporal-mitigation rule applies: the 1992–2007 Israel franchise is treated as a divested, closed operation, not an ongoing relationship, consistent with this corpus’s practice of discounting divested operations.
- Entity attribution is strict: franchisee-level acts, owner-level acts (Enthoven family/Yellowwoods), and founder-family personal acts (Brozin family) are flagged separately and are not attributed to Nando’s-corporate absent evidence the parent directed, endorsed, or materially benefited - no transitive guilt is applied.
- All soft, unverified, or aggregator-sourced claims (e.g., post-October-2023 social-media boycott allegations) are carried with their original caveats and are not hardened into findings.
End Notes
Footnotes
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https://www.rateyournandos.com/news/what-happened-nandos-israel ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9 ↩10 ↩11 ↩12 ↩13 ↩14
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https://www.ethicalconsumer.org/ethical-campaigns-boycotts/palestine-boycott-list ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.ihrc.org.uk/new-anti-israeli-boycott-list-issued/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7
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https://www.itweb.co.za/article/nandos-adopts-technology-focuses-on-food-and-funny/x4r1lyMRBRoMpmda ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dick_Enthoven ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8
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https://www.thecaterer.com/news/caterer-and-hotelkeeper-100-robby-enthoven-nandos ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/move-to/south-africans-abroad/meet-the-reclusive-sa-tycoon-behind-nandos/ ↩ ↩2
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https://www.thedrum.com/news/if-you-can-t-back-words-with-action-stay-away-nando-s-brand-boss-when-get-political ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://investigate.afsc.org/all-companies?page=0 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.rateyournandos.com/countries-without-nandos ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://ukdefencejournal.org.uk/mod-police-confirm-nandos-hotbed-of-nothing/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.arnnet.com.au/article/643398/skyfii-expands-nando-services-deal/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.adyen.com/press-and-media/nandos-serves-up-world-class-payment-experiences-with-adyen ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/23/what-is-project-nimbus-and-why-are-google-workers-protesting-israel-deal ↩ ↩2
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https://predictiveinsights.net/predictive-insights-nandos-forecasting-partner/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.sajr.co.za/farewell-to-a-peri-peri-giant-who-made-people-smile/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://threatpost.com/nandos-hackers-customer-accounts/160527/ ↩
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https://www.cybertalk.org/2020/10/28/a-meaty-credential-stuffing-story-nandos-sees-breached-accounts/ ↩
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https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/nandos-customers-hit-credential/ ↩
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https://www.billionaires.africa/2024/10/16/nandos-billionaire-enthoven-family-backs-tortoise-medias-observer-bid-2/ ↩
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https://www.hrc.co.uk/news/nandos-spicy-new-ingredient-predictive-insights ↩
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https://www.studocu.com/en-za/messages/question/3534899/analysis-of-nandos-supply-chain-system ↩ ↩2
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https://www.adsoftheworld.com/campaigns/you-people-93619f7d-62a1-4109-b5cb-884e56d8e138 ↩
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https://m.facebook.com/BOYCOTT.HALAL.UK/photos/uk-boycott-nandos-they-are-paying-hc-feesand-they-serve-up-unlabelled-halal-in-t/1106877312678515/ ↩





