This report constitutes a comprehensive governance and political risk audit of the Lockheed Martin Corporation (NYSE: LMT), conducted to determine the extent of its political complicity in the maintenance of the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories, the militarization of the region, and the sustenance of systems of apartheid and surveillance. The audit was executed in response to a directive requiring a granular analysis of the corporation’s leadership ideology, lobbying footprint, crisis response mechanisms, and internal policy enforcement.
The investigation reveals that Lockheed Martin does not merely function as a commercial vendor of defense articles to the State of Israel but operates as a structural pillar of the U.S.-Israel “special relationship.” This alignment is institutionalized through a complex web of governance overlaps with Zionist advocacy groups, long-term industrial cooperation agreements that integrate the Israeli defense industrial base into Lockheed’s global supply chain, and a corporate lobbying strategy that aggressively protects Foreign Military Financing (FMF) flows to Israel.
Our analysis indicates that Lockheed Martin exhibits a “High Complicity” score of 9.4 out of 10.0. This score reflects the corporation’s inextricable role in the operational lethality of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF), its ideological entrenchment within the U.S. national security establishment’s most hawkish pro-Israel factions, and its systematic suppression of internal and external challenges to its human rights record in Palestine. The corporation actively markets the combat-proven efficacy of its systems in Gaza as a value proposition for global sales, effectively monetizing the conflict while leveraging its political capital to shield these transactions from regulatory or ethical oversight.
The ideological orientation of a defense contractor is rarely explicit in its bylaws but is vividly legible in the composition of its leadership. For Lockheed Martin, the Board of Directors and the Executive Leadership Team (ELT) serve not just as fiduciary stewards but as the primary interface between the corporation and the geopolitical imperatives of the U.S. and Israeli security establishments.
The screening of the Board of Directors reveals a distinct pattern of cross-pollination between the corporation’s governance body and think tanks or advocacy groups that explicitly champion a Zionistic strategic worldview. This is not a random aggregation of personnel but a curated selection of individuals whose professional histories align with the maintenance of U.S. hegemony in the Middle East via the empowerment of Israel.
A critical focal point in this audit is the presence of retired U.S. Navy Admiral John C. Aquilino on the board.1 Aquilino, the former commander of U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, represents the seamless integration of military doctrine and corporate governance. His ideological footprint is marked by his association with the Jewish Institute for National Security of America (JINSA), a right-wing think tank dedicated to ensuring a strong U.S.-Israel security partnership.3
JINSA has historically advocated for the uninhibited transfer of advanced weaponry to Israel and has often framed the Israeli military model as an ideal for other U.S. allies to emulate. In JINSA-related discourse, Aquilino has highlighted Israeli mobilization efforts as a blueprint, praising the speed with which Israeli society transitions to a war footing.4 This is significant because JINSA does not function merely as a policy shop; it is an advocacy engine that lobbies for the exact weapons systems—F-35s, missile defense shields—that Lockheed Martin produces. By appointing figures deeply embedded in this ecosystem, Lockheed Martin ensures that its strategic direction remains locked in step with the ideological demands of Israel’s most vociferous defenders in Washington.
The influence of JINSA extends beyond the board and into the operational management of the company. Yola Johnston, a Program Manager for Lockheed Martin International Business Development, previously served as the Managing Director of JINSA.5 This career trajectory—moving from the leadership of a Zionist advocacy group directly into the management of international defense contracts—illustrates the “revolving door” mechanism that sustains political complicity.
In her role at JINSA, Johnston would have been responsible for advancing the organization’s agenda of deepening military ties between the U.S. and Israel. At Lockheed Martin, she is positioned to operationalize that agenda through business development in Europe and Israel. This placement suggests that the corporation values the specific political networks and ideological commitments cultivated within Zionist advocacy spheres, viewing them as assets for business growth.
James D. Taiclet, the Chairman, President, and CEO, embodies the corporation’s “21st Century Security” vision, which essentially seeks to integrate digital technology with kinetic weaponry to create an “internet of military things”.2 Taiclet’s ideological footprint is visible through his engagement with the Atlantic Council, a think tank that, while broader in scope than JINSA, consistently reinforces the transatlantic consensus on supporting Israel’s security architecture.6
Under Taiclet’s leadership, the corporation has adopted a rhetoric that frames regional instability not as a risk to be mitigated, but as a demand signal to be met. In earnings calls and public appearances, Taiclet has linked the conflict in Ukraine and the tensions in the Middle East directly to the company’s growth prospects, framing “deterrence” as a product that requires constant, high-volume consumption of munitions.8 His leadership signals a governance philosophy where the ethical implications of weapons use are subordinate to the strategic necessity of “peace through strength,” a doctrine that in the Israeli context translates to the maintenance of overwhelming military superiority over the Palestinian population.2
While the board sets the strategy, the ownership structure provides the capital and the shield against accountability. Lockheed Martin is owned primarily by the “Big Three” asset managers: State Street, Vanguard, and BlackRock.
| Institutional Owner | % Stake | Shares | Strategic Implication |
|---|---|---|---|
| State Street Corp | 15.02% | 34.54M | Consistently votes against human rights transparency proposals 11 |
| The Vanguard Group | 9.43% | 21.70M | Passive management style insulates board from ethical scrutiny 11 |
| BlackRock, Inc. | 7.51% | 17.26M | Holds significant investments in Israeli firms; opposes BDS 11 |
These institutions hold the power to force changes in corporate behavior but have consistently refused to do so. In the 2025 proxy season, shareholder proposals requesting reports on the alignment of lobbying activities with human rights policies—specifically citing the use of F-35s in Gaza—were overwhelmingly defeated.12 The board recommended voting against these proposals, characterizing them as aligned with the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement and arguing that they sought to “delegitimize” Israel.16 The major institutional owners followed the board’s recommendation, effectively providing a “safe harbor” for the management to continue its operations without fear of shareholder revolt. This passive complicity is a critical component of the governance ideology, creating a closed loop where profit maximization silences human rights due diligence.
The ideological roots of the corporation’s leadership are deep. Maury L. Hull, a former executive at Martin Marietta (Lockheed’s predecessor), was a recipient of the “Tree of Life” award from the Jewish National Fund (JNF).18 The JNF is a parastatal organization instrumental in the land management regime of Israel, often criticized for its role in the expropriation of Palestinian land and the prevention of Palestinian development.19 The acceptance of such high honors by corporate leadership historically signals a cultural alignment where support for the Zionist project is viewed not as a political stance but as a philanthropic and moral virtue.
Lockheed Martin’s complicity is most tangibly measured by the hardware it delivers. The corporation is the single most important supplier of advanced aerial platforms and precision munitions to the Israeli Air Force (IAF), providing the kinetic tools used to enforce the occupation and conduct aerial campaigns in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria.
The F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program is the most expensive weapons system in history, and Israel’s participation in it is unique. While other nations operate standard export variants of the F-35, Israel was granted permission to integrate its own electronic warfare (EW) systems, communications suites, and command-and-control (C4I) architecture into the jet, creating the F-35I “Adir”.21
This “sovereign exception” allows the IAF to operate the F-35 independently of the U.S. logistics chain to a degree not afforded to other allies. It enables the seamless integration of the F-35 into the IDF’s digital combat network, facilitating real-time data sharing between the aircraft and ground forces in Gaza. This capability is critical for the “sensor-to-shooter” loops that characterize modern Israeli warfare, where targets are identified by drones or AI systems and struck by manned aircraft within minutes.
Operational Usage in Gaza: Reports indicate that the F-35 has been flown in “beast mode” over Gaza, a configuration that sacrifices stealth for maximum payload capacity, carrying up to 18,000 pounds of ordnance.23 This usage profile—typically reserved for uncontested airspace—demonstrates that the aircraft is being used as a “bomb truck” for heavy bombardment of urban areas rather than for its designed air-to-air superiority role.
In June 2024, amidst the ongoing bombardment of Gaza, Israel signed a $3 billion deal to procure a third squadron of 25 F-35s, bringing the total fleet to 75 aircraft.24 This procurement, funded by U.S. taxpayers via FMF, guarantees Lockheed Martin’s revenue stream from the occupation for decades to come.
While the F-35 represents strategic dominance, the AGM-114 Hellfire missile represents the tactical lethality of the occupation. Manufactured by Lockheed Martin at its facility in Orlando, Florida, the Hellfire is the primary air-to-ground missile used by the IAF’s Apache helicopters.26
The Hellfire in Urban Combat: The Hellfire is designed for precision strikes against tanks and high-value targets. In the context of Gaza, it is frequently used for “targeted assassinations” and strikes on residential buildings. Snippets confirm that Lockheed supplied at least 1,445 Hellfire missiles to Israel between 1990 and 2006 alone, and recent contracts indicate continued high-volume production to replenish stocks used in the 2023-2024 conflict.26 The “precision” of these weapons is often cited by Lockheed Martin as a humanitarian feature, yet human rights organizations argue that their use in densely populated refugee camps inevitably results in high civilian casualties, rendering the “precision” argument a form of moral laundering.26
The M270 MLRS: The Israeli military also utilizes Lockheed Martin’s M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS). In October 2023, the IDF deployed the MLRS to fire Elbit Systems’ “AccuLAR-122” rockets, marking the first operational use of this system since 2006.9 This hybrid usage—Lockheed launchers firing Israeli munitions—exemplifies the interoperability that Lockheed Martin engineers into its products to ensure they fit seamlessly into the Israeli order of battle.
Lockheed Martin is actively co-developing the next generation of Israeli defense technology. In 2022, the corporation signed a teaming agreement with Rafael Advanced Defense Systems to develop a High Energy Laser Weapon System (HELWS) based on Israel’s “Iron Beam”.29
This partnership is strategically significant for two reasons:
Lockheed Martin does not just sell to Israel; it buys from Israel. Through the Umbrella Industrial Cooperation Agreement (UICA), the corporation is contractually obligated to reinvest a percentage of its contract values back into Israeli industry.31
Key Israeli Suppliers:
This supply chain integration creates a “mutual hostage” situation: Lockheed Martin relies on Israeli manufacturing for its global F-35 program, making it economically difficult for the company to divest from Israel even if it wanted to (which, evidence suggests, it does not).
Lockheed Martin maintains a formidable lobbying apparatus designed to shape the legislative environment in favor of increased military spending and robust aid to Israel. This apparatus operates through direct lobbying of Congress, membership in trade associations, and the strategic deployment of Political Action Committee (PAC) funds.
In December 2025, Lockheed Martin and the Israeli Ministry of Economy extended the Umbrella Industrial Cooperation Agreement (UICA) through 2029.30 This extension is a critical indicator of long-term political complicity.
Economic Significance: The agreement mandates that Lockheed Martin reinvest at least 35% of the value of its Israeli contracts into local procurement.31 Since 2005, this has resulted in over $4 billion in investments into the Israeli economy.30 By renewing this agreement in the midst of the Gaza conflict and international outcry, Lockheed Martin sent a clear signal of unwavering support. The UICA essentially recycles U.S. tax dollars (FMF) back into the Israeli economy via Lockheed Martin, functioning as a form of indirect economic aid that bypasses standard oversight mechanisms.
Lockheed Martin’s federal lobbying disclosures for 2023 and 2024 reveal an intense focus on the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) and the “Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act”.34
Specific Lobbying Targets:
The corporation spends over $14 million annually on these activities, employing a small army of lobbyists, many of whom are former congressional staffers or Pentagon officials.36 This influence machine ensures that legislative attempts to condition aid to Israel on human rights grounds are strangled in committee before they can reach a floor vote.
Lockheed Martin’s Employee PAC (LMT PAC) contributes to a bipartisan slate of candidates, but a closer analysis reveals a pattern of supporting the most vocal proponents of the U.S.-Israel alliance.
Key Recipients and Networks:
This financial support helps to elect and retain a congressional bloc that views the security of Israel as synonymous with U.S. national security, thereby guaranteeing the political environment necessary for Lockheed’s continued sales.
Lockheed Martin actively opposes the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement. In its proxy statements, the board has explicitly framed shareholder proposals calling for human rights reports as “tactics long used by BDS proponents to stigmatize companies”.16 The corporation leverages the existence of state-level anti-BDS laws (which prohibit states from contracting with companies that boycott Israel) as a shield, arguing that any move to limit sales to Israel would expose the company to legal and financial risks in those states.43 This creates a self-reinforcing legal defense: Lockheed cannot divest because state laws (which its trade groups often supported) forbid it.
A robust audit of political complicity requires a comparative analysis of how a corporation responds to analogous geopolitical crises. The “Safe Harbor” test contrasts Lockheed Martin’s response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine with its response to the Israeli bombardment of Gaza.
Following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Lockheed Martin adopted a posture of unequivocal moral support for Kyiv.
In contrast, the response to the Gaza conflict has been characterized by obfuscation and a defense of the status quo.
Conclusion of the Test:
Lockheed Martin fails the Safe Harbor test. The disparity in response reveals that the corporation’s “human rights policy” is subservient to U.S. foreign policy alignment. When the victim is a U.S. ally (Ukraine), weapons are tools of liberation. When the victim is a population occupied by a U.S. ally (Palestinians), weapons are “complex” tools of “legitimate defense.” This double standard is the essence of political complicity.
The internal culture of Lockheed Martin is engineered to enforce conformity with its geopolitical mission. This is achieved through the suppression of dissent and the promotion of a corporate identity that conflates “global security” with the sale of weaponry.
On April 4, 2024, a disturbing incident occurred at a Lockheed Martin facility in Sunnyvale, California. Activists from “Bay Area Palestine Solidarity” blockaded the entrance to the facility. An individual identified as a Lockheed Martin employee drove his vehicle toward the protesters, exited the car, and brandished a knife, shouting, “Somebody’s gonna die!”.46
The Corporate Response: Lockheed Martin issued a generic statement: “We respect the right to fair and peaceful protest. We expect employees to follow our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct and will thoroughly investigate violations of that standard”.48 Unlike Google, which swiftly fired employees who protested Project Nimbus inside their offices 9, there is no public record of Lockheed Martin terminating the employee who threatened lethal violence against non-violent protesters. This disparity suggests that the corporation’s definition of “workplace safety” and “ethics” is malleable when the threat comes from a defender of the company’s operations rather than a critic.
There is no evidence of permitted internal dialogue regarding the ethical implications of the company’s role in Gaza. Unlike other tech companies where employee resource groups (ERGs) have clashed over the war, Lockheed Martin’s ERGs appear to be depoliticized or aligned with management. The company maintains a “Jewish Employee Resource Group,” but reports suggest that Muslim or Arab employees feel alienated and unable to voice concerns without fear of retaliation or professional marginalization.50 The “Code of Conduct” emphasizes “Respect Others,” but in the context of Palestine, this respect appears to be conditional on silence.52
The defense industry relies on “ethical compartmentalization,” where engineers work on subsystems (e.g., a guidance chip or a wing skin) without necessarily engaging with the end-use of the complete weapon. While there have been whistleblowers regarding technical failures or health hazards (e.g., the C-130 fumes case), there is a notable absence of “conscience” whistleblowing regarding Israel.53 This suggests a highly effective corporate culture of rationalization, reinforced by the continuous internal messaging that the company is “protecting the free world”.2
Lockheed Martin invests heavily in “soft power” initiatives that serve to normalize its presence in civil society and sanitize its relationship with the Israeli military-industrial complex.
The corporation has established deep strategic partnerships with Israel’s leading academic institutions:
These partnerships integrate the corporation into the Israeli academic ecosystem, legitimizing its presence and ensuring a steady stream of talent and intellectual property.
Lockheed Martin sponsors “MadaKids” science kindergartens in Israel, a program developed with the Ministry of Education and the Rashi Foundation.30 By branding itself as a supporter of early childhood education, the company engages in “bluewashing”—using socially responsible activities to distract from the lethal nature of its core business. This program targets children in peripheral areas, arguably grooming the next generation of technicians for the defense sector under the guise of benevolence.
Lockheed Martin is a top-tier sponsor of the “Cybertech Israel” conference, a massive annual event in Tel Aviv.58 By sponsoring this event, Lockheed Martin helps to promote the “Brand Israel” narrative—the idea of Israel as a “Start-Up Nation” and a hub of innovation—while obscuring the fact that much of this technology is battle-tested on Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. The corporation’s executives speak on panels about “connectivity” and “defense innovation,” sanitizing the reality of cyber-surveillance and automated targeting.60
Based on the intelligence gathered and analyzed above, we assign the following complicity scores to Lockheed Martin. The scoring methodology utilizes a weighted average of four key risk vectors.
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| Vector | Score (0-10) | Justification |
|---|---|---|
| Governance ( |
9.0 | Board members (Aquilino) linked to JINSA; CEO (Taiclet) frames conflict as revenue; owners vote against human rights proposals. |
| Lobbying ( |
9.5 | $14M+ annual spend; specific lobbying for Israel Supplemental Aid; UICA extension through 2029; funding of pro-Israel PACs. |
| Operational ( |
10.0 | Sole supplier of F-35 “Adir”; primary supplier of Hellfire/MLRS; co-development of Iron Beam; deep supply chain integration. |
| Policy ( |
8.5 | Failure of “Safe Harbor” test; suppression of internal dissent (Sunnyvale); “Bluewashing” via STEM programs; opposition to shareholder transparency. |
Ranking: Critical Complicity.
Lockheed Martin is not a neutral actor. It is an active participant in the political and military maintenance of the status quo in Israel-Palestine. Its operations are structurally necessary for the continuation of the occupation, and its political influence is deployed to prevent any alteration to that arrangement.
This report constitutes a comprehensive governance and political risk audit of the Lockheed Martin Corporation (NYSE: LMT), conducted to determine the extent of its political complicity in the maintenance of the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories, the militarization of the region, and the sustenance of systems of apartheid and surveillance. The audit was executed in response to a directive requiring a granular analysis of the corporation’s leadership ideology, lobbying footprint, crisis response mechanisms, and internal policy enforcement.
The investigation reveals that Lockheed Martin does not merely function as a commercial vendor of defense articles to the State of Israel but operates as a structural pillar of the U.S.-Israel “special relationship.” This alignment is institutionalized through a complex web of governance overlaps with Zionist advocacy groups, long-term industrial cooperation agreements that integrate the Israeli defense industrial base into Lockheed’s global supply chain, and a corporate lobbying strategy that aggressively protects Foreign Military Financing (FMF) flows to Israel.
Our analysis indicates that Lockheed Martin exhibits a “High Complicity” score of 9.4 out of 10.0. This score reflects the corporation’s inextricable role in the operational lethality of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF), its ideological entrenchment within the U.S. national security establishment’s most hawkish pro-Israel factions, and its systematic suppression of internal and external challenges to its human rights record in Palestine. The corporation actively markets the combat-proven efficacy of its systems in Gaza as a value proposition for global sales, effectively monetizing the conflict while leveraging its political capital to shield these transactions from regulatory or ethical oversight.
The ideological orientation of a defense contractor is rarely explicit in its bylaws but is vividly legible in the composition of its leadership. For Lockheed Martin, the Board of Directors and the Executive Leadership Team (ELT) serve not just as fiduciary stewards but as the primary interface between the corporation and the geopolitical imperatives of the U.S. and Israeli security establishments.
The screening of the Board of Directors reveals a distinct pattern of cross-pollination between the corporation’s governance body and think tanks or advocacy groups that explicitly champion a Zionistic strategic worldview. This is not a random aggregation of personnel but a curated selection of individuals whose professional histories align with the maintenance of U.S. hegemony in the Middle East via the empowerment of Israel.
A critical focal point in this audit is the presence of retired U.S. Navy Admiral John C. Aquilino on the board.1 Aquilino, the former commander of U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, represents the seamless integration of military doctrine and corporate governance. His ideological footprint is marked by his association with the Jewish Institute for National Security of America (JINSA), a right-wing think tank dedicated to ensuring a strong U.S.-Israel security partnership.3
JINSA has historically advocated for the uninhibited transfer of advanced weaponry to Israel and has often framed the Israeli military model as an ideal for other U.S. allies to emulate. In JINSA-related discourse, Aquilino has highlighted Israeli mobilization efforts as a blueprint, praising the speed with which Israeli society transitions to a war footing.4 This is significant because JINSA does not function merely as a policy shop; it is an advocacy engine that lobbies for the exact weapons systems—F-35s, missile defense shields—that Lockheed Martin produces. By appointing figures deeply embedded in this ecosystem, Lockheed Martin ensures that its strategic direction remains locked in step with the ideological demands of Israel’s most vociferous defenders in Washington.
The influence of JINSA extends beyond the board and into the operational management of the company. Yola Johnston, a Program Manager for Lockheed Martin International Business Development, previously served as the Managing Director of JINSA.5 This career trajectory—moving from the leadership of a Zionist advocacy group directly into the management of international defense contracts—illustrates the “revolving door” mechanism that sustains political complicity.
In her role at JINSA, Johnston would have been responsible for advancing the organization’s agenda of deepening military ties between the U.S. and Israel. At Lockheed Martin, she is positioned to operationalize that agenda through business development in Europe and Israel. This placement suggests that the corporation values the specific political networks and ideological commitments cultivated within Zionist advocacy spheres, viewing them as assets for business growth.
James D. Taiclet, the Chairman, President, and CEO, embodies the corporation’s “21st Century Security” vision, which essentially seeks to integrate digital technology with kinetic weaponry to create an “internet of military things”.2 Taiclet’s ideological footprint is visible through his engagement with the Atlantic Council, a think tank that, while broader in scope than JINSA, consistently reinforces the transatlantic consensus on supporting Israel’s security architecture.6
Under Taiclet’s leadership, the corporation has adopted a rhetoric that frames regional instability not as a risk to be mitigated, but as a demand signal to be met. In earnings calls and public appearances, Taiclet has linked the conflict in Ukraine and the tensions in the Middle East directly to the company’s growth prospects, framing “deterrence” as a product that requires constant, high-volume consumption of munitions.8 His leadership signals a governance philosophy where the ethical implications of weapons use are subordinate to the strategic necessity of “peace through strength,” a doctrine that in the Israeli context translates to the maintenance of overwhelming military superiority over the Palestinian population.2
While the board sets the strategy, the ownership structure provides the capital and the shield against accountability. Lockheed Martin is owned primarily by the “Big Three” asset managers: State Street, Vanguard, and BlackRock.
| Institutional Owner | % Stake | Shares | Strategic Implication |
|---|---|---|---|
| State Street Corp | 15.02% | 34.54M | Consistently votes against human rights transparency proposals 11 |
| The Vanguard Group | 9.43% | 21.70M | Passive management style insulates board from ethical scrutiny 11 |
| BlackRock, Inc. | 7.51% | 17.26M | Holds significant investments in Israeli firms; opposes BDS 11 |
These institutions hold the power to force changes in corporate behavior but have consistently refused to do so. In the 2025 proxy season, shareholder proposals requesting reports on the alignment of lobbying activities with human rights policies—specifically citing the use of F-35s in Gaza—were overwhelmingly defeated.12 The board recommended voting against these proposals, characterizing them as aligned with the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement and arguing that they sought to “delegitimize” Israel.16 The major institutional owners followed the board’s recommendation, effectively providing a “safe harbor” for the management to continue its operations without fear of shareholder revolt. This passive complicity is a critical component of the governance ideology, creating a closed loop where profit maximization silences human rights due diligence.
The ideological roots of the corporation’s leadership are deep. Maury L. Hull, a former executive at Martin Marietta (Lockheed’s predecessor), was a recipient of the “Tree of Life” award from the Jewish National Fund (JNF).18 The JNF is a parastatal organization instrumental in the land management regime of Israel, often criticized for its role in the expropriation of Palestinian land and the prevention of Palestinian development.19 The acceptance of such high honors by corporate leadership historically signals a cultural alignment where support for the Zionist project is viewed not as a political stance but as a philanthropic and moral virtue.
Lockheed Martin’s complicity is most tangibly measured by the hardware it delivers. The corporation is the single most important supplier of advanced aerial platforms and precision munitions to the Israeli Air Force (IAF), providing the kinetic tools used to enforce the occupation and conduct aerial campaigns in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria.
The F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program is the most expensive weapons system in history, and Israel’s participation in it is unique. While other nations operate standard export variants of the F-35, Israel was granted permission to integrate its own electronic warfare (EW) systems, communications suites, and command-and-control (C4I) architecture into the jet, creating the F-35I “Adir”.21
This “sovereign exception” allows the IAF to operate the F-35 independently of the U.S. logistics chain to a degree not afforded to other allies. It enables the seamless integration of the F-35 into the IDF’s digital combat network, facilitating real-time data sharing between the aircraft and ground forces in Gaza. This capability is critical for the “sensor-to-shooter” loops that characterize modern Israeli warfare, where targets are identified by drones or AI systems and struck by manned aircraft within minutes.
Operational Usage in Gaza: Reports indicate that the F-35 has been flown in “beast mode” over Gaza, a configuration that sacrifices stealth for maximum payload capacity, carrying up to 18,000 pounds of ordnance.23 This usage profile—typically reserved for uncontested airspace—demonstrates that the aircraft is being used as a “bomb truck” for heavy bombardment of urban areas rather than for its designed air-to-air superiority role.
In June 2024, amidst the ongoing bombardment of Gaza, Israel signed a $3 billion deal to procure a third squadron of 25 F-35s, bringing the total fleet to 75 aircraft.24 This procurement, funded by U.S. taxpayers via FMF, guarantees Lockheed Martin’s revenue stream from the occupation for decades to come.
While the F-35 represents strategic dominance, the AGM-114 Hellfire missile represents the tactical lethality of the occupation. Manufactured by Lockheed Martin at its facility in Orlando, Florida, the Hellfire is the primary air-to-ground missile used by the IAF’s Apache helicopters.26
The Hellfire in Urban Combat: The Hellfire is designed for precision strikes against tanks and high-value targets. In the context of Gaza, it is frequently used for “targeted assassinations” and strikes on residential buildings. Snippets confirm that Lockheed supplied at least 1,445 Hellfire missiles to Israel between 1990 and 2006 alone, and recent contracts indicate continued high-volume production to replenish stocks used in the 2023-2024 conflict.26 The “precision” of these weapons is often cited by Lockheed Martin as a humanitarian feature, yet human rights organizations argue that their use in densely populated refugee camps inevitably results in high civilian casualties, rendering the “precision” argument a form of moral laundering.26
The M270 MLRS: The Israeli military also utilizes Lockheed Martin’s M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS). In October 2023, the IDF deployed the MLRS to fire Elbit Systems’ “AccuLAR-122” rockets, marking the first operational use of this system since 2006.9 This hybrid usage—Lockheed launchers firing Israeli munitions—exemplifies the interoperability that Lockheed Martin engineers into its products to ensure they fit seamlessly into the Israeli order of battle.
Lockheed Martin is actively co-developing the next generation of Israeli defense technology. In 2022, the corporation signed a teaming agreement with Rafael Advanced Defense Systems to develop a High Energy Laser Weapon System (HELWS) based on Israel’s “Iron Beam”.29
This partnership is strategically significant for two reasons:
Lockheed Martin does not just sell to Israel; it buys from Israel. Through the Umbrella Industrial Cooperation Agreement (UICA), the corporation is contractually obligated to reinvest a percentage of its contract values back into Israeli industry.31
Key Israeli Suppliers:
This supply chain integration creates a “mutual hostage” situation: Lockheed Martin relies on Israeli manufacturing for its global F-35 program, making it economically difficult for the company to divest from Israel even if it wanted to (which, evidence suggests, it does not).
Lockheed Martin maintains a formidable lobbying apparatus designed to shape the legislative environment in favor of increased military spending and robust aid to Israel. This apparatus operates through direct lobbying of Congress, membership in trade associations, and the strategic deployment of Political Action Committee (PAC) funds.
In December 2025, Lockheed Martin and the Israeli Ministry of Economy extended the Umbrella Industrial Cooperation Agreement (UICA) through 2029.30 This extension is a critical indicator of long-term political complicity.
Economic Significance: The agreement mandates that Lockheed Martin reinvest at least 35% of the value of its Israeli contracts into local procurement.31 Since 2005, this has resulted in over $4 billion in investments into the Israeli economy.30 By renewing this agreement in the midst of the Gaza conflict and international outcry, Lockheed Martin sent a clear signal of unwavering support. The UICA essentially recycles U.S. tax dollars (FMF) back into the Israeli economy via Lockheed Martin, functioning as a form of indirect economic aid that bypasses standard oversight mechanisms.
Lockheed Martin’s federal lobbying disclosures for 2023 and 2024 reveal an intense focus on the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) and the “Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act”.34
Specific Lobbying Targets:
The corporation spends over $14 million annually on these activities, employing a small army of lobbyists, many of whom are former congressional staffers or Pentagon officials.36 This influence machine ensures that legislative attempts to condition aid to Israel on human rights grounds are strangled in committee before they can reach a floor vote.
Lockheed Martin’s Employee PAC (LMT PAC) contributes to a bipartisan slate of candidates, but a closer analysis reveals a pattern of supporting the most vocal proponents of the U.S.-Israel alliance.
Key Recipients and Networks:
This financial support helps to elect and retain a congressional bloc that views the security of Israel as synonymous with U.S. national security, thereby guaranteeing the political environment necessary for Lockheed’s continued sales.
Lockheed Martin actively opposes the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement. In its proxy statements, the board has explicitly framed shareholder proposals calling for human rights reports as “tactics long used by BDS proponents to stigmatize companies”.16 The corporation leverages the existence of state-level anti-BDS laws (which prohibit states from contracting with companies that boycott Israel) as a shield, arguing that any move to limit sales to Israel would expose the company to legal and financial risks in those states.43 This creates a self-reinforcing legal defense: Lockheed cannot divest because state laws (which its trade groups often supported) forbid it.
A robust audit of political complicity requires a comparative analysis of how a corporation responds to analogous geopolitical crises. The “Safe Harbor” test contrasts Lockheed Martin’s response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine with its response to the Israeli bombardment of Gaza.
Following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Lockheed Martin adopted a posture of unequivocal moral support for Kyiv.
In contrast, the response to the Gaza conflict has been characterized by obfuscation and a defense of the status quo.
Conclusion of the Test:
Lockheed Martin fails the Safe Harbor test. The disparity in response reveals that the corporation’s “human rights policy” is subservient to U.S. foreign policy alignment. When the victim is a U.S. ally (Ukraine), weapons are tools of liberation. When the victim is a population occupied by a U.S. ally (Palestinians), weapons are “complex” tools of “legitimate defense.” This double standard is the essence of political complicity.
The internal culture of Lockheed Martin is engineered to enforce conformity with its geopolitical mission. This is achieved through the suppression of dissent and the promotion of a corporate identity that conflates “global security” with the sale of weaponry.
On April 4, 2024, a disturbing incident occurred at a Lockheed Martin facility in Sunnyvale, California. Activists from “Bay Area Palestine Solidarity” blockaded the entrance to the facility. An individual identified as a Lockheed Martin employee drove his vehicle toward the protesters, exited the car, and brandished a knife, shouting, “Somebody’s gonna die!”.46
The Corporate Response: Lockheed Martin issued a generic statement: “We respect the right to fair and peaceful protest. We expect employees to follow our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct and will thoroughly investigate violations of that standard”.48 Unlike Google, which swiftly fired employees who protested Project Nimbus inside their offices 9, there is no public record of Lockheed Martin terminating the employee who threatened lethal violence against non-violent protesters. This disparity suggests that the corporation’s definition of “workplace safety” and “ethics” is malleable when the threat comes from a defender of the company’s operations rather than a critic.
There is no evidence of permitted internal dialogue regarding the ethical implications of the company’s role in Gaza. Unlike other tech companies where employee resource groups (ERGs) have clashed over the war, Lockheed Martin’s ERGs appear to be depoliticized or aligned with management. The company maintains a “Jewish Employee Resource Group,” but reports suggest that Muslim or Arab employees feel alienated and unable to voice concerns without fear of retaliation or professional marginalization.50 The “Code of Conduct” emphasizes “Respect Others,” but in the context of Palestine, this respect appears to be conditional on silence.52
The defense industry relies on “ethical compartmentalization,” where engineers work on subsystems (e.g., a guidance chip or a wing skin) without necessarily engaging with the end-use of the complete weapon. While there have been whistleblowers regarding technical failures or health hazards (e.g., the C-130 fumes case), there is a notable absence of “conscience” whistleblowing regarding Israel.53 This suggests a highly effective corporate culture of rationalization, reinforced by the continuous internal messaging that the company is “protecting the free world”.2
Lockheed Martin invests heavily in “soft power” initiatives that serve to normalize its presence in civil society and sanitize its relationship with the Israeli military-industrial complex.
The corporation has established deep strategic partnerships with Israel’s leading academic institutions:
These partnerships integrate the corporation into the Israeli academic ecosystem, legitimizing its presence and ensuring a steady stream of talent and intellectual property.
Lockheed Martin sponsors “MadaKids” science kindergartens in Israel, a program developed with the Ministry of Education and the Rashi Foundation.30 By branding itself as a supporter of early childhood education, the company engages in “bluewashing”—using socially responsible activities to distract from the lethal nature of its core business. This program targets children in peripheral areas, arguably grooming the next generation of technicians for the defense sector under the guise of benevolence.
Lockheed Martin is a top-tier sponsor of the “Cybertech Israel” conference, a massive annual event in Tel Aviv.58 By sponsoring this event, Lockheed Martin helps to promote the “Brand Israel” narrative—the idea of Israel as a “Start-Up Nation” and a hub of innovation—while obscuring the fact that much of this technology is battle-tested on Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. The corporation’s executives speak on panels about “connectivity” and “defense innovation,” sanitizing the reality of cyber-surveillance and automated targeting.60
Based on the intelligence gathered and analyzed above, we assign the following complicity scores to Lockheed Martin. The scoring methodology utilizes a weighted average of four key risk vectors.
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| Vector | Score (0-10) | Justification |
|---|---|---|
| Governance ( |
9.0 | Board members (Aquilino) linked to JINSA; CEO (Taiclet) frames conflict as revenue; owners vote against human rights proposals. |
| Lobbying ( |
9.5 | $14M+ annual spend; specific lobbying for Israel Supplemental Aid; UICA extension through 2029; funding of pro-Israel PACs. |
| Operational ( |
10.0 | Sole supplier of F-35 “Adir”; primary supplier of Hellfire/MLRS; co-development of Iron Beam; deep supply chain integration. |
| Policy ( |
8.5 | Failure of “Safe Harbor” test; suppression of internal dissent (Sunnyvale); “Bluewashing” via STEM programs; opposition to shareholder transparency. |
Ranking: Critical Complicity.
Lockheed Martin is not a neutral actor. It is an active participant in the political and military maintenance of the status quo in Israel-Palestine. Its operations are structurally necessary for the continuation of the occupation, and its political influence is deployed to prevent any alteration to that arrangement.
The audit concludes that Lockheed Martin represents the apex of corporate political complicity in the Israeli occupation. The relationship is characterized by “structural integration”—a state where the corporation and the client state are so intertwined that they function as a single strategic entity.
The corporation’s F-35 “Adir” provides the umbrella of air superiority under which the occupation persists. Its Hellfire missiles provide the tactical means of enforcement. Its lobbying apparatus provides the political cover in Washington. Its board and leadership provide the ideological justification.
For stakeholders concerned with human rights, international law, and corporate governance, Lockheed Martin presents a severe risk profile. The company has demonstrated a resilience to external pressure, insulated by the strategic imperatives of the U.S. government and the passive support of its institutional owners. However, the exposure to reputational risk is growing as the international legal consensus shifts regarding the legality of arms transfers to Israel. The 2029 extension of the industrial cooperation agreement suggests that Lockheed Martin has priced in this risk and decided that the financial rewards of the “special relationship” outweigh the moral or reputational costs.
In the final analysis, Lockheed Martin does not merely profit from the conflict; it plays an essential role in perpetuating it.