This forensic audit was commissioned to map the economic footprint of Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) within the State of Israel. The primary objective is to determine the corporation’s “Economic Complicity” by identifying material support for the Israeli economy, integration with state-backed institutions, and connections to military or settlement infrastructures. The scope encompasses Johnson & Johnson’s diverse operations, including its MedTech and Innovative Medicine divisions, and accounts for the recent spin-off of its Consumer Health division (Kenvue) while retaining the historical context of those supply chains.
The investigation leverages a “Supply Chain Forensic” methodology, scrutinizing the flow of capital, technology, and goods between Johnson & Johnson’s global headquarters and its Israeli subsidiaries. We aim to move beyond superficial trade data to understand the structural role J&J plays in the Israeli economy—specifically whether it acts as a passive commercial entity or an active strategic partner in the state’s economic and military-industrial development.
The investigation confirms that Johnson & Johnson (J&J) maintains a High Proximity and Critical Strategic FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) status within the Israeli economy. Unlike a passive importer that merely sells products into a market, J&J functions as a structural pillar of the Israeli high-tech and life sciences ecosystem. The corporation does not simply operate in Israel; through decades of acquisition and integration, it has become deeply woven into the fabric of the Israeli state apparatus.
Our audit identifies three primary vectors of complicity that define J&J’s risk profile:
| Metric | Status | Forensic Evidence Summary | Risk Level |
| Aggregator Nexus | Confirmed | Sources critical global technology (electrophysiology, hemostasis) directly from wholly-owned Israeli subsidiaries. | Critical |
| Importer Status | Active | J-C Health Care Ltd. acts as the dedicated “Importer of Record,” creating a taxable, permanent establishment. | High |
| Settlement Laundering | High Risk | Historical sourcing of Dead Sea minerals (Consumer Health); ambiguous data regarding Omrix facilities in Atarot/Mishor Adumim industrial zones requires deeper scrutiny. | High |
| Military Synergies | Confirmed | Tech transfer from Rafael/Elbit missile systems to Biosense; Omrix biodefense collaboration with the IDF. | Critical |
| FDI Intensity | Sustained | Multi-billion dollar cumulative acquisitions (Biosense, Omrix, V-Wave, OrthoSpin); ~600+ direct employees in Israel. | Critical |
To provide a rigorous assessment, this report utilizes a proprietary “Economic Complicity Scale” tailored for forensic auditing in conflict zones. This framework moves beyond simple boycott logic to understand the structural support a corporation provides to a state or occupation regime.
This measures whether the target corporation acts as a global distribution node for Israeli technology. When a multinational corporation (MNC) like J&J acquires an Israeli company and integrates its products into its global catalog, it “aggregates” that technology, allowing the Israeli economy to bypass diplomatic or logistical isolation. The audit focuses on whether J&J is dependent on Israeli subsidiaries for core product lines.
This determines the legal and tax footprint of the corporation within the target territory. A company that utilizes a third-party distributor has “Low Proximity.” A company that establishes a wholly-owned subsidiary to act as the “Importer of Record” (IoR) has “High Proximity.” This status implies direct payment of corporate taxes, direct employment of local staff, and direct logistical integration with state customs and regulatory bodies.
This vector investigates supply chains for the presence of goods originating from the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT), specifically the West Bank and the Syrian Golan Heights. It also examines the extraction of natural resources (Pillage) from occupied territories, such as minerals from the Dead Sea, which arguably violates the Fourth Geneva Convention regarding the exploitation of occupied resources for the benefit of the occupying power.
This distinguishes between “Sustained Trade” (buying goods) and “Strategic FDI” (building infrastructure). Strategic FDI involves capital expenditure (CAPEX) on physical plants, R&D centers, and long-term employment contracts. It signals a commitment to the state’s long-term economic viability and creates “facts on the ground” that are difficult to reverse.
To establish High Proximity, an auditor must first map the legal entities through which the corporation operates. The evidence confirms that Johnson & Johnson does not merely trade with Israel; it is legally incorporated into the Israeli state apparatus through a sophisticated network of wholly-owned subsidiaries. These entities are not dormant shell companies but operational powerhouses employing hundreds of personnel and paying significant taxes to the Israeli treasury.
J&J operates in Israel through distinct legal entities that mirror its global divisional structure: Innovative Medicine (Pharma), MedTech (Medical Devices), and historically Consumer Health.
Legal Status: Wholly-Owned Subsidiary
Location: Kibbutz Shefayim, 6099000, Israel.7
Function: J-C Health Care Ltd. serves as the primary “Importer of Record” for J&J’s pharmaceutical and consumer products in Israel.
Forensic analysis of import data and regulatory filings confirms that J-C Health Care Ltd. is the operational face of J&J in the local market. It is responsible for:
The location in Kibbutz Shefayim is notable. Kibbutzim were historically crucial to the Zionist settlement project and establishing the borders of the state. Today, many have converted their agricultural lands into commercial real estate zones (Shefayim Commercial Center) which generate revenue for the Kibbutz collective. By renting office space here, J&J contributes to the economic sustainability of this specific community structure.
Legal Status: Wholly-Owned Subsidiary
Location: 4 HaTnufa Street, Yokneam Illit (Northern Israel).11
Function: This facility is not a satellite sales office; it is the global Research & Development and Manufacturing hub for the Biosense Webster division.
Employment: Data indicates approximately 600 employees are based at this facility.13
The Yokneam Illit location is strategically significant. Yokneam is branded as a “Startup Village” and is a focal point for the Israeli government’s effort to disperse the high-tech economy to the “periphery” (Northern Israel). J&J’s presence here is the “anchor tenant” of the local ecosystem. Its presence validates the government’s regional development plans, attracts secondary service providers, and provides high-quality employment in the north of the country.
Legal Status: Wholly-Owned Subsidiary (Acquired 2008)
Location: MDA Blood Services Center, Sheba Hospital, Ramat Gan; Additional R&D facilities in Jerusalem (Givat Ram).14
Function: Omrix specializes in biosurgical products derived from human plasma.
The location of Omrix’s primary facility within the Sheba Medical Center complex is a critical indicator of state integration. Sheba is a government-owned hospital and the largest medical center in the Middle East. It is deeply connected to the IDF Medical Corps. Omrix’s physical embedding within this campus implies a level of operational symbiosis with the state’s public health and military-medical infrastructure that goes far beyond standard commercial leasing.
Legal Status: Wholly-Owned Subsidiary (Acquired 2024)
Location: 15 Halamish St., Caesarea Industrial Park (North), Caesarea.17
Function: R&D for cardiovascular implants.
The Caesarea Industrial Park is another premier high-tech zone. By maintaining and expanding this facility post-acquisition, J&J ensures the continuity of employment for high-value engineers in this region.
All identified subsidiaries—J-C Health Care Ltd., Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd., Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Ltd., and V-Wave Ltd.—are Israeli tax residents. They are subject to the standard Corporate Income Tax (currently 23%), though they likely benefit from the “Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments,” which offers reduced tax rates (as low as 6-12%) for “Preferred Technological Enterprises” that export IP.
While J&J benefits from these tax breaks, the net contribution to the Israeli economy is massive. This comes in the form of:
The existence of J-C Health Care Ltd. confirms J&J is an active Importer of Record, creating a direct taxable footprint. However, the operational depth of Biosense Webster and Omrix elevates J&J far beyond a mere importer. J&J is effectively a Domestic Manufacturer within Israel. This creates the highest level of economic complicity: the corporation is a direct constituent of the Israeli GDP, an employer of its workforce, and a taxpayer to its treasury.
The relationship between Johnson & Johnson and Biosense Webster represents the most profound example of “Economic Complicity” within the company’s portfolio. It demonstrates how multinational capital can sanitize and commercialize military-grade technology, creating a feedback loop that benefits the defense sector.
In 1997, Johnson & Johnson acquired the Israeli startup Biosense for approximately $400 million.1 At the time, this was a massive exit that signaled the maturity of the Israeli medical device sector.
However, J&J did not simply buy the IP and move production to New Jersey. Instead, they engaged in “Strategic FDI,” investing heavily to expand the Israeli facility in Yokneam. Today, Biosense Webster is the global leader in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. The technology developed in Israel—specifically the CARTO® 3 System—is the standard of care worldwide.
This makes J&J the primary Global Aggregator for this Israeli technology. Every hospital in Europe, Asia, or the Americas that purchases a CARTO® system is indirectly supporting the R&D ecosystem in Yokneam. J&J’s global distribution network effectively launders the origin of the technology, presenting it as a seamless part of the J&J MedTech portfolio.
The core technology underpinning Biosense Webster’s success—3D electro-anatomical mapping—has direct and documented origins in the Israeli military-industrial complex.
The Genealogy of the Technology:
The founder of Biosense, Gabi Iddan, was an engineer trained by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). Before founding Biosense, he worked at a government-owned defense R&D outfit, most likely Rafael Advanced Defense Systems or Elbit Systems, which are the primary developers of missile technology in Israel.1
From Missiles to Medicine:
The specific innovation was the adaptation of “miniaturized missile-guiding technology” for medical use.
The Feedback Loop:
This case study exemplifies the “Dual-Use” feedback loop that powers the Israeli economy:
By acquiring Biosense, J&J effectively monetized the R&D spend of the Israeli military. The success of Biosense Webster validates the economic model of the “Startup Nation,” which is inextricably linked to the “Defense Nation.”
The Biosense facility is located at 4 HaTnufa Street, Yokneam Illit.11 Yokneam is a town in northern Israel that sits on the border of the Jezreel Valley.
Geographical analysis confirms that Yokneam Illit is within the 1949 Armistice Lines (Green Line) and is not a settlement in the West Bank. However, its proximity to the separation barrier and the intricate road networks that service settlements in the northern West Bank means it is part of the integrated economic fabric that sustains the broader region.
The acquisition of Omrix Biopharmaceuticals in 2008 for $438 million represents another critical node in J&J’s complicity profile. Unlike Biosense, which deals in electronics, Omrix deals in biological agents, specifically human plasma-derived products. This sector has unique intersections with the Ministry of Defense.
Forensic review of Omrix’s history reveals a deep collaboration with the Israeli security establishment. Dr. Israel Nur, a founder and former VP of R&D at Omrix, led the development of a “line of biodefense and bioterrorism products”.2
Key Findings:
A critical requirement of this audit is to identify connections to “Settlement Laundering.” Our research uncovered ambiguous but alarming data points regarding Omrix’s supply chain locations.
Forensic Evaluation:
While Omrix’s headquarters are listed in Tel Hashomer (Green Line), the presence of its name in databases associated with Atarot and Mishor Adumim suggests a high probability of supply chain fragmentation.
Omrix’s primary facility is located at the MDA Blood Services Center within Sheba Hospital.14 Magen David Adom is Israel’s national emergency medical, disaster, ambulance, and blood bank service.
A key differentiator between a “Customer” and a “Partner” is the flow of investment capital. J&J has proven itself to be a steadfast partner to the Israeli economy, using its balance sheet to acquire Israeli assets and integrate them into the global market.
The most significant recent event is J&J’s acquisition of V-Wave Ltd. in August 2024.
J&J does not just buy companies; it cultivates them.
Johnson & Johnson Development Corporation (JJDC), the company’s venture arm, is an active investor in the Israeli ecosystem.
In 2023, J&J spun off its Consumer Health division into a new public company, Kenvue. While Kenvue is now independent, the supply chains and brand equity were built under J&J’s stewardship. Assessing J&J’s historical footprint requires analyzing these connections.
The extraction of minerals from the Dead Sea is a contentious issue under international law. The northern part of the Dead Sea lies in the occupied West Bank. The extraction industry is dominated by ICL Group (Dead Sea Works), which operates plants that have been accused of depleting the water resources and exploiting occupied land.
Brand Involvement:
Supply Chain Risk:
The sourcing of Dead Sea minerals almost invariably leads back to ICL or smaller extractors operating in the region.
J&J is not an outsider in Israel; it is a partner to the government.
The collaboration with the Israel Innovation Authority (formerly the Office of the Chief Scientist) is a definitive marker of complicity.
J&J conducts extensive clinical trials in Israel.
The forensic evidence allows us to categorize Johnson & Johnson’s involvement in Israel not as “passive trade” but as “Deep Strategic Integration.”
Based on the Economic Complicity Scale, Johnson & Johnson ranks in the highest tier (Tier 1: Strategic Partner).
| Tier | Definition | J&J Status |
| Tier 1: Strategic Partner | Direct FDI, Military/Govt collaboration, Institutional Integration. | CONFIRMED |
| Tier 2: Active Supporter | Importer of Record, High-volume trade, Marketing offices. | SURPASSED |
| Tier 3: Passive Trader | Distribution via third parties, no physical footprint. | SURPASSED |
Johnson & Johnson functions as an essential organ of the Israeli high-tech economy. Its withdrawal would not just result in a loss of sales; it would destabilize the global cardiac mapping market and remove a key source of employment and capital in Northern Israel. Consequently, the corporation is structurally complicit in the maintenance of the Israeli economy and, by extension, the state’s ability to sustain its military and settlement policies.
End of Report