INDEX / DIRECTORY / HONOR

Honor

Consumer Electronics 132 CITED SOURCES UPDATED 2026-07-04
BDS-1000 Score 1 /1000 E Tier E - Limited
Military ↗ 0.00 Digital ↗ 0.00 Economic ↗ 0.01 Political ↗ 0.00

OpenIntel is reader-funded - no sponsors, no institutional money. Support OpenIntel →

06-main-dossier.md

# Honor Device Co., Ltd. — BDS-1000 Dossier

**Corpus:** BDS-1000 Corporate Nexus Project
**Domains audited:** V-MIL (Military) · V-DIG (Digital) · V-ECON (Economic) · V-POL (Political)
**Audit basis:** Four independent domain audits, human-vetted final scoring (V4)
**Status:** Final — BRS 1, Tier E (Minimal)

---

> **Key Findings**
>
> - **Corporate structure:** Honor was spun off from Huawei on 17 November 2020 to a consortium led by Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd., itself ~98.6% state-owned via Shenzhen Municipal SASAC; no Israeli capital, board appointee, or governance linkage has been identified in this structure.[^1][^2][^3]
> - **Market absence:** Israel is excluded from Honor's officially served markets, and Statcounter records a 0% measured Honor share of the Israeli mobile-vendor market as of May 2026; Honor has no disclosed Israeli subsidiary, office, or importer-of-record entity.[^4][^5]
> - **Predecessor distinction:** Huawei's historic Israeli R&D footprint (Toga Networks, HexaTier) and Huawei's 2025-reported recruitment of Israeli offensive-cyber talent are documented for Huawei specifically; no evidence has been identified that either transferred to Honor following the November 2020 divestment.[^6][^7]
> - **Not found:** No military, digital, economic, or political nexus to Israel or the occupied Palestinian territories was identified in any of the four domain audits; Honor is absent from every UN OHCHR settlement-enterprise database, the Albanese A/HRC/59/23 report, Who Profits, AFSC Investigate, the DBIO coalition reports, the PAX financier matrix, and the BDS Movement's own target lists.[^17][^20][^14][^15][^21][^22][^55][^57]

---

## Target Profile

| Field | Detail |
|-------|--------|
| **Company Name** | Honor Device Co., Ltd. (brand: HONOR); formerly Honor Terminal Co., Ltd.[^1][^3] |
| **Jurisdiction** | Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. Incorporated as Honor Terminal Co., Ltd. on 1 April 2020; converted to a joint-stock company and renamed Honor Device Co., Ltd. on 28 December 2024.[^3] |
| **Headquarters** | Shenzhen, China. Registered capital of approximately CNY 99,371.9 million (~US$13.7 billion). No dual or legacy headquarters in Israel identified.[^3] |
| **Sector** | Consumer electronics — smartphones and mobile devices manufacturer.[^1] |
| **Ownership** | Not publicly listed. Approximately 98.6% owned by Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd., itself majority-owned by Shenzhen Smart City Technology Development Group Co., Ltd., wholly owned by Shenzhen Municipal SASAC.[^2][^3] Named investors include Aishide Company (CNY 6.6 billion strategic investment, 2021) and China Mobile Communication Co. (pre-IPO stake, August 2024); other disclosed shareholders in the intermediate holding entity include BOE Technology Group, China Telecom, and CICC Capital.[^1][^8][^9] |
| **Key Executives / Governance** | Wu Hui, Chairman (appointed November 2023; career entirely within Chinese state-owned enterprises, including Shenzhen Water Group and Shenzhen Smart City).[^10] Li Jian, CEO (appointed January 2025, succeeding George Zhao Ming).[^11] Wan Biao, former Vice-Chairman, resigned 30 September 2024.[^1] No public evidence identified linking any named executive to Israeli defence primes, military-intelligence units, FIDF, settlement organisations, or Zionist philanthropy. |
| **Israeli-Nexus Summary** | No direct commercial, defence, digital, or political nexus to Israel identified in any domain audit. Israel is not a served Honor hardware market; Honor holds no Israeli subsidiary and does not appear in any UN or civil-society occupation-economy database reviewed. |

**Key Facts:**
- Divestment consortium acquired the Honor brand and assets from Huawei for approximately CNY 100 billion on 17 November 2020, explicitly to preserve the smartphone business from US export restrictions affecting Huawei.[^1][^12]
- Honor's only disclosed foreign subsidiary in its UN Global Compact profile is Honor Technologies de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. — no Israel entity is listed.[^4]
- A separately incorporated Israeli company, "Honor Construction and Investment Company Ltd." (Ramat Gan, registration no. 514550144), has been confirmed as unrelated to Honor Device Co., Ltd.[^13]

---

## Executive Summary

Honor Device Co., Ltd. is a Shenzhen-headquartered smartphone and consumer-electronics manufacturer that was spun off from Huawei in November 2020 under pressure from US export controls, and is now a majority state-owned enterprise controlled through Shenzhen Municipal SASAC.[^1][^2][^3] Four independent domain audits — military, digital, economic, and political — examined Honor's documented relationship to Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories and, across every mechanism of involvement checked, found no evidence of a substantive nexus. This is reflected in the final BDS-1000 score: BRS 1, Tier E (Minimal), the lowest active tier in the schema.

The audits' strongest findings are exculpatory rather than incriminating. Israel is not among Honor's officially served markets; Statcounter records Honor at a 0% measured share of the Israeli mobile-vendor market as of May 2026, with the tracked market held by Samsung, Apple, Xiaomi, and others.[^5][^14] Honor has no disclosed Israeli subsidiary, R&D centre, office, or warehouse, and does not appear in the Israeli Companies Registrar.[^15][^4] Cross-referenced against every relevant UN and civil-society occupation-economy instrument — the OHCHR settlement-enterprise database, Francesca Albanese's A/HRC/59/23 report, the Don't Buy Into Occupation coalition reports, Who Profits, AFSC Investigate, the PAX financier matrix, and the BDS Movement's own priority target lists — Honor is named nowhere.[^17][^20][^21][^22][^14][^15][^55][^57]

What the audits could not fully rule out are narrow, indirect adjacencies rather than documented ties. Honor's chipsets are sourced globally from Qualcomm and MediaTek, and Qualcomm separately operates R&D centres in Haifa and Hod Hasharon — an indirect supply-chain adjacency common to nearly every global smartphone brand, which no reviewed source characterises as a direct Honor–Israel commercial relationship.[^61] One further open thread concerns AppsFlyer, an Israeli-founded attribution-analytics firm that lists Huawei — not confirmedly Honor — as a pre-install partner in its standard OEM configuration; whether Honor devices carry the AppsFlyer SDK post-spin-off is unconfirmed by either company's disclosures.[^43] Both threads are carried in this dossier as unresolved rather than as findings, consistent with the audits' own caveats.

Notably, several facts genuinely documented for Honor's predecessor, Huawei, do not carry forward. Huawei's Israeli R&D subsidiary Toga Networks (Hod Hasharon and Haifa, active since ~2009) and its 2016 acquisitions of Israeli cybersecurity firms HexaTier and Toganetworks, along with Huawei's 2025-reported recruitment of Israeli offensive-cyber talent, are documented Huawei corporate history — retained by Huawei at the time of the 2020 divestment and not transferred to Honor.[^6][^7][^51][^52] No evidence has been identified of former Huawei Israel personnel or intellectual property moving to Honor after the spin-off.

Taken together, the record supports a Minimal-tier classification. The V-ECON domain registers the highest of the four V-domain scores (0.01) purely because Honor's grey-market retail presence in Israel gives its economic proximity factor a non-zero directness value (P=1.0), even though the corresponding impact and magnitude factors remain negligible (I=0.5, M=0.5) and Honor's own Israeli-Nexus Floor test registers zero triggered factors.[^56] V-MIL and V-POL both score a clean 0.00 across all three factors, and V-DIG likewise resolves to 0.00 despite modest I/M inputs, reflecting the audits' consistent finding of no confirmed military, political, or digital nexus.

---

## Timeline of Relevant Events

| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 2013 | Honor launched as a Huawei sub-brand targeting budget and mid-range smartphone segments.[^1] |
| 1 April 2020 | Honor Terminal Co., Ltd. established as the entity underlying the eventual spin-off.[^3] |
| 17 November 2020 | Huawei divests Honor for approximately CNY 100 billion to a consortium led by Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd.; Huawei retains no shares or management role.[^1][^12] |
| 2016 (pre-divestment) | Huawei acquires Israeli firms Toga Networks and HexaTier; both retained by Huawei, not transferred to Honor in 2020.[^7][^52] |
| 2021 | Aishide Company makes a CNY 6.6 billion strategic investment in Honor, becoming its largest named channel-distributor investor.[^1] |
| 2021 | US Congressional members, led by Rep. Michael McCaul and the China Task Force, formally request that Commerce add Honor to the Entity List over China-linked national-security concerns unrelated to Israel/Palestine; no evidence identified that the request succeeded.[^42] |
| May 2023 | Shanghai Honor Intelligent Technology Development Co. registered in the Lingang Free Trade Zone with a stated chip-design focus (CNY 100 million registered capital).[^36] |
| 27 October 2023 | Reporters Without Borders (RSF) flags Honor smartphones as a data-security risk for journalists owing to Chinese cybersecurity-law exposure — a China-governance finding, not a Palestine-specific one.[^62] |
| November 2023 | Wu Hui appointed Chairman.[^10] |
| August 2024 | China Mobile Communication Co. acquires a pre-IPO stake in Honor.[^8][^9] |
| 30 September 2024 | Wan Biao resigns as Vice-Chairman.[^1] |
| 28 December 2024 | Legal rebrand and conversion: Honor Terminal Co., Ltd. becomes the joint-stock Honor Device Co., Ltd.[^3] |
| January 2025 | Li Jian appointed CEO, succeeding George Zhao Ming.[^11] |
| 31 July 2025 | Haaretz reports Huawei — specifically, not Honor — recruiting Israeli offensive-cyber talent.[^6] |
| May 2026 | Statcounter records Honor at 0% measured share of the Israeli mobile-vendor market.[^5] |

---

## Corporate Overview

Honor originated in 2013 as a Huawei sub-brand and operated as a Huawei business unit until November 2020, when Huawei sold the brand and its assets to a consortium led by Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd. for roughly CNY 100 billion, in response to US export restrictions threatening Huawei's component supply.[^1][^12] The resulting entity, initially Honor Terminal Co., Ltd. (established 1 April 2020), was legally rebranded and converted to a joint-stock company as Honor Device Co., Ltd. on 28 December 2024.[^3]

Ownership is concentrated: Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd. holds approximately 98.6% of Honor, and is itself majority-owned by Shenzhen Smart City Technology Development Group Co., Ltd., wholly owned by the Shenzhen Municipal SASAC — establishing Honor as a state-linked "CCP Inc." entity by CSIS's characterisation.[^2][^3] The intermediate holding company's disclosed shareholder roster includes at least 23 named parties, among them BOE Technology Group, China Mobile, China Telecom, and CICC Capital, none of which is known to hold Israeli operational subsidiaries.[^9] Business-scope filings confirm Shenzhen Smart City's own activity is limited to domestic Chinese smart-city infrastructure, with no defence, surveillance, or commercial contracts with Israeli state bodies identified.[^27][^28]

Honor's disclosed corporate footprint is concentrated in China, with R&D centres in Beijing, Shenzhen, Xi'an, Nanjing, and Shanghai (the latter via Shanghai Honor Intelligent Technology Development Co., registered May 2023 in the Lingang Free Trade Zone with a chip-design focus).[^36] The only disclosed foreign subsidiary in Honor's UN Global Compact participant profile is Honor Technologies de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.; no Israel subsidiary, branch, or registered office is listed, and no matching entity appears in the Israeli Companies Registrar under either English or Hebrew name.[^4][^15] A separately incorporated Israeli company sharing the "Honor" name — Honor Construction and Investment Company Ltd., registered in Ramat Gan — has been positively identified as unrelated.[^13]

Huawei's own prior Israeli footprint — the Toga Networks R&D subsidiary (Hod Hasharon and Haifa, active from roughly 2009) and the 2016 acquisitions of HexaTier and Toganetworks — was retained by Huawei at the time of the Honor divestment and was not part of the 2020 transaction; Huawei subsequently closed its Israel cloud division while retaining Toga Networks.[^7][^51][^52] No public evidence identified of any transfer of Huawei Israel personnel, intellectual property, or contracts to Honor following the spin-off.

---

## Domain Summaries

### V-MIL: Military

#### Mechanism of Involvement
No public evidence identified of any contract, tender, framework agreement, or memorandum of understanding between Honor (or parent Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd.) and the Israeli Ministry of Defence, IDF, Israel Prison Service, Israel Border Police, or any Israeli state security body.[^17] Honor does not appear in SIBAT defence-trade directories, Israeli defence-procurement registries, or defence-exhibition catalogues in connection with Israeli contracts.[^17] Honor manufactures no ruggedised, tactical, or mil-spec product variant; its durability marketing for the X9c/X9d series is consumer-grade ("Drop-Resistant | Water-Resistant | Heat-Resistant"), not MIL-STD-810 certified.[^25] Israeli military smartphone procurement runs through the IDF's in-house Hoshen encrypted-phone programme, the ASIO Orion ruggedised device, Motorola Solutions (the $100 million Mountain Rose replacement contract), and mandatory Apple iPhone issuance for officers of lieutenant-colonel rank and above — Honor is not a named supplier in any of these channels.[^11][^12][^13] Review of Elbit Systems' SEC and results filings confirms Honor is absent from its disclosed supplier base, which includes NextVision, SCD, and Opgal.[^8][^9]

#### Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Honor explicitly lists its served markets as "Worldwide (except US, Russia, North Korea, South Korea, Taiwan, and Japan)" without naming Israel as excluded, yet the country/region selector omits Israel in practice and Statcounter records zero measured share.[^5] Honor holds no Israeli subsidiary, registered branch, or ICA registration.[^15][^4] Honor is absent from the UN OHCHR settlement-enterprise database, the Albanese A/HRC/59/23 report (which names 48 corporate actors including Elbit, IAI, Lockheed Martin, Amazon, Microsoft, Google, Palantir, and Caterpillar), the DBIO-V report's 104-company annex, Who Profits, AFSC Investigate, and the PAX arms-financier list.[^17][^18][^19][^20][^21][^14][^15][^57] The principal evidentiary limit is structural: these findings rest on open-source and disclosed-registry checks, which cannot fully exclude undisclosed grey-market resale of consumer devices to security-adjacent end users, though no such sales have been documented anywhere in the public record.

#### Named Entities and Evidence Map
Reviewed and found unconnected: Elbit Systems, Israel Aerospace Industries, Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, Israel Military Industries (no supplier relationship); Hoshen, ASIO Orion, Motorola Solutions, Apple (Israeli military-phone channels not involving Honor); Wu Hui, Li Jian, Wan Biao (no defence-sector or Zionist-philanthropy links documented); Shenzhen Smart City Technology Development Group (confirmed domestic-China business scope only).[^8][^9][^10][^11][^27][^28]

---

### V-DIG: Digital

#### Mechanism of Involvement
Honor's disclosed technology stack comprises Qualcomm and MediaTek semiconductors, BOE and Sony display panels, standard Android with Google Mobile Services, MagicOS, and Google Cloud's Gemini AI integrated at the top layer of Honor's "Four-Layer AI Architecture" (announced at VivaTech 2024).[^38] No public evidence identified that Honor holds licensing, integration, or subscription relationships with any Israeli-origin cybersecurity, cloud, analytics, or surveillance vendor.[^38] No public evidence identified of Israeli-origin facial-recognition, biometric, or behavioural-analytics technology (including Trigo, BriefCam, AnyVision/Osto, or Trax) in Honor's stack, of Honor participation in Project Nimbus or comparable Israeli sovereign-cloud programmes, or of any contract with Israeli defence or intelligence bodies.[^39]

#### Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
One indirect pathway was investigated and remains unresolved: AppsFlyer, an Israeli-founded attribution-analytics company, lists Huawei as a pre-install partner in its standard OEM configuration; whether Honor devices, as a separate post-2020 entity, ship with the AppsFlyer SDK is not confirmed by either company's disclosures, and no Honor-specific AppsFlyer documentation has been identified.[^43] This is carried here explicitly as unconfirmed, not as a finding. Separately, Honor's Global Privacy Policy references a Section 9 on data storage whose full text was not captured in available documentation, leaving open whether MEA-region user data could route through Google Cloud's Tel Aviv data-centre nodes; this, too, is unconfirmed rather than established.[^37] Honor is not listed in the Israeli Ministry of Defence Procurement Directorate's vendor listings, is not named in Albanese's A/HRC/59/23 (which specifically documents Project Nimbus participants Google, Amazon, Microsoft, and IBM), and does not appear in the OHCHR business-and-human-rights database.[^39][^20]

#### Named Entities and Evidence Map
Confirmed vendor relationships: Qualcomm, MediaTek, BOE, Sony, Google/Google Cloud (all non-Israeli jurisdictions for the disclosed relationship).[^38] Unresolved/unconfirmed: AppsFlyer (Israeli-founded; link to Honor specifically unconfirmed).[^43] Predecessor-only, not carried to Honor: Huawei's Toga Networks (Hod Hasharon/Haifa) and HexaTier acquisitions, and Huawei's 2025-reported Israeli offensive-cyber recruitment.[^7][^6][^51][^52]

---

### V-ECON: Economic

#### Mechanism of Involvement
Honor's supply chain is a consumer-electronics component chain, not an agricultural or settlement-produce chain, and no direct commercial relationship with Israeli agricultural exporters was identified or would be expected.[^14] No public evidence identified of any capital investment, acquisition, factory, data centre, or real-estate holding by Honor within Israel or the occupied territories; Honor's disclosed R&D footprint is confined to Beijing, Shenzhen, Xi'an, and Nanjing.[^36] Honor has no disclosed Israeli subsidiary — its UN Global Compact profile names only Honor Technologies de Mexico.[^4] Honor products nonetheless reach Israeli consumers via grey-market channels tracked by price aggregators (e.g., Honor 600 Pro at ILS 3,246, Honor 400 Pro at ILS 2,396, X5b at ILS 280), implying an unnamed local importer-of-record handles Ministry of Communications type-approval, since Israeli regulation requires a named local representative for smartphone imports.[^49][^48] The Honor Health companion app is separately listed as available in Israel, an app-ecosystem availability that does not constitute a corporate entity or formal market registration.[^47]

#### Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
The audit's Israeli-Nexus Floor test — covering founding location, headquarters, tax residency/PTE status, and beneficial ownership by Israeli capital — registers zero triggered factors for Honor.[^56] Honor does not appear on the Norwegian Government Pension Fund Global exclusion list, in the OHCHR settlement database, in Who Profits, in the DBIO 2024/2025 coalition reports, in the PAX financier matrix, in AFSC Investigate, on any BDS Movement target list, or in Israeli Innovation Authority grant or PTE-status listings.[^53][^54][^17][^20][^22][^55][^57][^56] The evidentiary limit is narrow but real: the identity of the unnamed importer-of-record enabling Honor's grey-market retail presence in Israel is not publicly disclosed, leaving a small residual unknown at the retail-import layer that the audit could not close.

#### Named Entities and Evidence Map
Shenzhen Smart City Technology Development Group, Shenzhen Municipal SASAC, Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd., Aishide Company, BOE Technology Group, China Mobile, China Telecom, CICC Capital — none disclosed as holding Israeli operations, contracts, or subsidiaries.[^2][^3][^9] Unrelated confirmed non-match: "Honor Construction and Investment Company Ltd." (Ramat Gan).[^13]

---

### V-POL: Political

#### Mechanism of Involvement
No public statement by Honor on the Israel-Palestine conflict has been identified in any language or channel.[^17][^57] Honor does not appear on the Yale School of Management (Sonnenfeld) list of companies that condemned Hamas's 7 October 2023 attacks, and was not among the 104 technology companies logging a response to the Business & Human Rights Resource Centre's December 2023 human-rights-due-diligence survey (which recorded a 4% cohort response rate).[^57] Honor's 2022–2024 ESG reports address forced-labour, conflict-minerals, and environmental due diligence but contain no reference to Israel, Palestine, or Gaza.[^23] No evidence identified of lobbying disclosures, political contributions, or donations to FIDF, JNF/KKL, AIPAC, settlement organisations, or Palestinian humanitarian bodies by Honor in any jurisdiction.[^57]

#### Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Israel is not listed in Honor's official country/region selector, and no authorised reseller, distributor, or subsidiary office is identified in Israel, the West Bank, East Jerusalem, the Golan Heights, or Gaza — though the Honor Health app is separately listed as available to Israeli users (entry #84 of 119 supported countries), an asymmetry Honor has not publicly explained.[^59][^47] Honor is absent from the OHCHR settlement database, the Albanese A/HRC/59/23 report, Who Profits, and the BDS Movement's own priority target list, which names Google, Amazon, Intel, Dell, Siemens, HP, and Microsoft but not Honor.[^17][^20][^14][^57] RSF's October 2023 warning about Honor devices concerns Chinese state data-governance risk for journalists, not Palestine-specific content moderation or advocacy, and is documented here as context rather than an Israel-Palestine finding.[^62] Separately, a 2021 US Congressional push to add Honor to the Commerce Entity List concerned China-linked national-security policy, unconnected to the Israel-Palestine conflict.[^42] Honor's chipset supply chain includes Qualcomm, which operates R&D centres in Haifa and Hod Hasharon; no NGO, regulatory, or journalistic source reviewed characterises this as a direct Honor-Israel commercial tie.[^61] The clearest evidentiary limit in this domain is that an absence of public statement or lobbying record is inherently ambiguous — it demonstrates no documented position, not a documented neutral stance.

#### Named Entities and Evidence Map
Yale School of Management (Sonnenfeld) list — Honor absent (untracked, not a documented refusal).[^57] Business & Human Rights Resource Centre — surveyed, no response logged.[^57] BDS Movement — Honor not a listed target.[^57] Reporters Without Borders — flagged Honor on China-data governance grounds, not Israel/Palestine.[^62] Rep. Michael McCaul / China Task Force — 2021 Entity List request, China-security matter.[^42] Qualcomm — indirect global chip-supply adjacency via its Israeli R&D centres, not a Honor-Israel tie per any reviewed source.[^61]

---

## BDS-1000 Score (V4)

| Domain | I | M | P | V-Domain Score |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| V-MIL | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | **0.00** |
| V-DIG | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | **0.00** |
| V-ECON | 0.50 | 0.50 | 1.00 | **0.01** |
| V-POL | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | **0.00** |

- **V_MAX**: 0.01   **Sum_OTHERS**: 0.00
- **BRS Score**: **1**   **Tier**: **E (Minimal)**

V_MAX is driven entirely by V-ECON, where a moderate-but-unconfirmed impact/magnitude pairing (I=0.5, M=0.5 — reflecting Honor's unexplained grey-market retail presence and unnamed importer-of-record) combines with full directness (P=1.0, since any Israeli retail sale is a direct commercial transaction) to produce the domain's negligible 0.01 score. V-MIL and V-POL both resolve to a clean 0.00 across all three factors, reflecting a total absence of documented military or political nexus, while V-DIG resolves to 0.00 despite non-zero I/M inputs because no confirmed digital-technology relationship to Israel exists to anchor a directness score. With Sum_OTHERS at 0.00, the composite score reduces to V_MAX alone, yielding BRS 1 — Tier E (Minimal), the floor of the active BDS-1000 tier structure. This score was produced using the corpus's scale-free method — Impact (activity type) × Magnitude (scale) × Proximity (directness) — applied strictly to evidence surfaced in the four domain audits and confirmed through human vetting.

---

## Methodology Note

- Scoring is evidence-only: every Impact, Magnitude, and Proximity input traces to a specific finding in the V-MIL, V-DIG, V-ECON, or V-POL domain audits; no inference beyond documented facts was applied.
- The method is scale-free: Impact (I) reflects the type of activity documented, Magnitude (M) reflects its scale, and Proximity (P) reflects directness of the company's relationship to Israel/the occupied territories — multiplied, not summed, per domain.
- A temporal mitigation rule applies to divested or exited operations: facts specific to Huawei's pre-2020 Israeli history (Toga Networks, HexaTier, Israeli-hacker recruitment) were excluded from Honor's score because they predate or fall outside the 2020 divestment and were confirmed as non-transferred.
- Entity attribution follows a no-transitive-guilt standard: shareholders, chip suppliers (e.g., Qualcomm), and brand-name coincidences (e.g., the unrelated "Honor Construction and Investment Company Ltd." in Ramat Gan) are not imputed to Honor absent direct evidence.
- Where a company's activity would constitute a settlement operation, the schema dual-counts it in V-ECON and V-POL; no such activity was identified for Honor, so no dual-count applies here.
- "No public evidence identified" is used throughout, per audit convention, wherever a specific check returned nothing — this phrasing denotes an open-source search limit, not a certified absence.

---

## End Notes

[^1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honor_(company)
[^2]: https://www.csis.org/analysis/huawei-honor-and-chinas-evolving-state-capitalist-tool-kit
[^3]: https://baike.baidu.com/en/item/HONOR%20Device%20Co.,%20Ltd./22634
[^4]: https://unglobalcompact.org/what-is-gc/participants/149632-Honor-Device-Co-Ltd-
[^5]: https://gs.statcounter.com/vendor-market-share/mobile/israel
[^6]: https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/security-aviation/2025-07-31/ty-article/.premium/u-s-sanctioned-chinese-tech-giant-huawei-headhunts-israeli-hackers/00000198-6013-dc50-a9bf-ed73c97f0000
[^7]: https://toganetworks.com
[^8]: https://www.elbitsystems.com/news/elbit-systems-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2024-results
[^9]: https://www.elbitsystems.com/sites/default/files/2025-03/28032024e.pdf
[^10]: https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202311/22/WS655dfd17a31090682a5ef8f6.html
[^11]: https://www.timesofisrael.com/idfs-encrypted-cellphones-to-get-upgrade
[^12]: https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/defense-news/article-876327
[^13]: https://www.calcalistech.com/ctechnews/article/sjjqgh0wp
[^14]: https://www.whoprofits.org/companies/company/4000
[^15]: https://investigate.afsc.org/issues/palestine
[^17]: https://www.un.org/unispal/document/a-hrc-59-23
[^18]: https://gicj.org/conferences-meetings/human-rights-council-sessions/discussion-reports/4115-hrc59
[^19]: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12987998
[^20]: https://web.archive.org/web/20260105235633/https://dontbuyintooccupation.org
[^21]: https://dontbuyintooccupation.org
[^22]: https://dontbuyintooccupation.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/2025-DBIO-V-report-1.pdf
[^23]: https://www.honor.com/global/honor-esg/esg-report
[^25]: https://www.honor.com/global/phones
[^27]: https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/1813099D:CH
[^28]: https://www.asiainfo.com/en_us/content_3309.html
[^36]: https://www.scmp.com/tech/tech-war/article/3222600/huawei-spin-honor-steps-chip-development-new-design-unit-shanghai
[^37]: https://www.honor.com/global/privacy/privacy-policy/
[^38]: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/honor-unveils-four-layer-ai-architecture-and-forges-ahead-with-google-cloud-for-more-ai-experiences-at-vivatech-2024-302152861.html
[^39]: https://www.ohchr.org/en/business/bhr-database
[^42]: https://www.verdict.co.uk/politics-and-policy/chinese-smartphone-maker-honor-not-worried-about-blacklist
[^43]: https://support.appsflyer.com/hc/en-us/articles/4408735106193-Additional-SDK-integration-guide
[^47]: https://www.honor.com/uk/support/content/en-us15824237
[^48]: https://carraglobe.com/importer-of-record-israel
[^49]: https://www.mobile57.com/il/phones/honor
[^51]: https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-huawei-paying-top-dollar-for-israeli-engineers-1001420781
[^52]: https://siliconangle.com/2016/12/28/huawei-acquires-israeli-database-security-startup-hexatier-42m
[^53]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_Pension_Fund_of_Norway
[^54]: https://www.nbim.no/en/responsibility/excluded-companies/
[^55]: https://www.paxforpeace.nl/publications/all-publications/companies-arming-israel-and-their-financiers
[^56]: https://en.checkid.co.il/company/dGYAlNl-514550144
[^57]: https://bdsmovement.net/Guide-to-BDS-Boycott
[^59]: https://www.honor.com/global
[^61]: Source cited in the V-POL audit (Qualcomm's Haifa/Hod Hasharon R&D presence, referenced as an indirect chip-supply adjacency); underlying URL not captured in the available audit excerpt.
[^62]: Source cited in the V-POL audit (Reporters Without Borders, 27 October 2023, on Honor devices and Chinese data-governance risk); underlying URL not captured in the available audit excerpt.