The Body Shop - BDS-1000 Dossier
Key Findings
- Political: In 2002 The Body Shop’s Human Rights Award directed part of a $300,000 prize to a Palestinian “right of return” advocacy network, triggering a 2004 US boycott campaign and a formal corporate apology stating the company had “not promoted a broader agenda for a ‘right of return’… nor rejected Israel’s right to exist as a Jewish state.”1
- Settlements / Economic: A “Body Shop”-branded outlet leased retail space in 2005 at the Hapisga Shopping Mall in Pisgat Ze’ev, an East Jerusalem settlement; Israeli peace group Gush Shalom protested the lease, but whether the outlet was operated by The Body Shop International or by a separately-controlled Israeli licensee remains unresolved in the public record.2
- Economic: The Body Shop’s official markets list and Community Fair Trade supplier roster show no current retail presence, franchise, or ingredient-sourcing relationship in Israel or the West Bank; Israeli availability of the brand’s products is limited to unauthorized grey-market resellers.3
- Not found: No public evidence identified of any defence-sector contract, dual-use product, or Israeli-domiciled technology/cybersecurity vendor anywhere in The Body Shop’s military or digital footprint.4
Target Profile
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Company Name | The Body Shop (The Body Shop International Limited)5 |
| Jurisdiction | United Kingdom - re-incorporated as a UK private limited company (Companies House no. 15859787, 26 July 2024), registered address Watersmead, Littlehampton, England, BN17 6LS6 |
| Headquarters | Operational headquarters relocated to Brighton (Plus X Innovation hub) in late 2024; registered office remains at Littlehampton7 |
| Sector | Cosmetics, toiletries and personal-care retail (FMCG), operated substantially through international franchising5 |
| Ownership | Privately held. Current parent: Auréa Group (consortium led by Mike Jatania and Paul Raphaël), acquired 7 September 20248. Prior owners: Aurelius Group (private equity, November 2023–September 2024)9; Natura &Co (2017–2023); L’Oréal (2006–2017)5 |
| Key Executives / Governance | Mike Jatania - Executive Chairman from September 2024, CEO from July 202510; Charles Denton - CEO September 2024–July 202510; Paul Raphaël - Auréa Group co-founder, former UBS executive vice-chairman11 |
| Israeli-Nexus Summary | No current Israeli operations, ownership stake, or defence/technology relationship identified; the documented nexus consists of two historic political controversies (2002–2004 Human Rights Award; 2005 East Jerusalem mall lease) and an unresolved question over a separately-branded Israeli “Body Shop” retail chain |
Key Facts:
- Founded in Brighton, UK, in 1976 by Anita Roddick, who spent time on an Israeli kibbutz in 1962, before founding the company12.
- Operates in 70+ markets globally; Israel does not appear on the company’s official international markets page3.
- In 1987, The Body Shop International acquired the “Body Shop” trademark for the US, Japan, and Israel for US$3.5 million from the owners of an unrelated Berkeley, California store13.
Executive Summary
The Body Shop is a British cosmetics and personal-care retailer with no current commercial, ownership, or contractual presence in Israel, and no evidence of any defence, security, or military-sector relationship anywhere in its history. Across four independent domain audits - military (Military), digital/technology (Digital), economic (Economic), and political (Political) - the documented Israel/Palestine nexus is narrow, largely historic, and politically rather than commercially rooted. The company does not appear in any of the principal institutional trackers of business activity connected to Israeli settlements, including the UN OHCHR database (A/HRC/60/19), the UN Special Rapporteur’s “economy of genocide” report, Who Profits, or AFSC Investigate.1415
The strongest documented vectors are political and historic. In 2002, The Body Shop’s biennial Human Rights Award directed a share of its prize fund to a Palestinian “right of return” advocacy organization, prompting a 2004 US boycott campaign; the company responded with a public apology and a statement of neutrality on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and the award was later discontinued.1 Separately, in 2005 an outlet trading under the Body Shop name leased space in a shopping mall in Pisgat Ze’ev, a settlement in East Jerusalem, drawing a protest letter from Israeli peace organization Gush Shalom; critically, the audits could not establish whether this outlet was operated by The Body Shop International or by an Israeli business - associated with Fischer Pharmaceuticals - that traded under a similar or identical name and whose relationship to the international brand is unresolved in the public record.216 A 2001 UAE franchise-led “Day for Palestine” fundraiser, run by local franchisees without head-office approval, adds further historic political texture but no ongoing corporate action.17
What is not supported by the evidence is equally material. No public evidence identified of any contract, tender, or supply relationship between The Body Shop and Israel’s Ministry of Defence, IDF, or any Israeli defence prime (Elbit Systems, Israel Aerospace Industries, Rafael); the company is absent from Israel’s own SIBAT defence-industry directory and from the PAX report on companies arming Israel.4 No public evidence identified of any Israeli-domiciled technology, cloud, or cybersecurity vendor in The Body Shop’s confirmed enterprise stack (SAP, KPS, Accenture, Talon.One, Sailthru, DigiFist, Ranosys, Centric, RELEX), all of which are German, American, Canadian, Belgian, Singaporean, or Finnish-domiciled.181920 The viral 2023–2024 TikTok claim that the brand “funds the IDF” traces to confusion over its former (2006–2017) L’Oréal ownership and, per secondary sourcing, to a mischaracterized 2022 donation whose details could not be corroborated to a primary source.21 No public evidence identified that The Body Shop currently sources Community Fair Trade ingredients from Israel or the Occupied Palestinian Territories, and an activist claim of a Nablus olive-oil supplier is unverified against the brand’s live, three-supplier CFT roster (Ghana, Nepal, India).3
Given this evidentiary record - a narrow, largely historic political footprint, an unresolved (not confirmed) settlement-adjacent lease, and a comprehensive absence of military or digital nexus - the BDS-1000 scoring resolves to Military 0.00 and Digital 0.00, with Economic and Political each at 0.92, driving a BRS of 69 and a Tier E (Minimal) classification.
Timeline of Relevant Events
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 1962 | Founder Anita Roddick spends time on an Israeli kibbutz, prior to founding the company.12 |
| 1976 | The Body Shop founded in Brighton, England.5 |
| 1987 | The Body Shop International acquires the “Body Shop” trademark for the US, Japan, and Israel from the original Berkeley, California store owners.13 |
| 1996 | Israeli business press reports an entity styled “Body Shop Israel,” linked to Fischer Pharmaceuticals, operating 21 retail outlets in Israel; its relationship to The Body Shop International is not established.1622 |
| 2001 | UAE franchise stores hold a “Day for Palestine” fundraiser, donating a day’s revenue to a Palestinian charitable foundation; described by head office as a local franchisee initiative.17 |
| 2002 | The Body Shop’s Human Rights Award allocates part of its prize fund to a Palestinian “right of return” advocacy organization.1 |
| Aug–Oct 2004 | A US-based boycott campaign targets The Body Shop over the 2002 award; Executive Chairman Adrian Bellamy writes to the ADL stating the company holds no position on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and apologizing for any offence.1 |
| June 2005 | Gush Shalom sends a letter to Anita Roddick documenting a “Body Shop” lease at the Hapisga Shopping Mall in Pisgat Ze’ev, East Jerusalem, reported in Ha’aretz; corporate response and outlet closure date are undocumented.2 |
| 2006 | L’Oréal acquires The Body Shop for £652.3 million.5 |
| c. 2010 | A monitoring survey of Pisgat Ze’ev mall tenants does not list The Body Shop, consistent with (but not confirming) an exit since 2005.2 |
| 2017 | Natura &Co acquires The Body Shop from L’Oréal for £880 million.5 |
| 2018 | Natura &Co sets a fixed animal-testing cut-off date, resolving a long-running (non-military) boycott campaign.23 |
| Nov 2023 | Aurelius Group (German private equity) acquires The Body Shop from Natura &Co for £207 million.9 |
| Feb 2024 | The Body Shop’s UK entity enters administration under Aurelius ownership; German operations file for bankruptcy.9 |
| 2023–2024 | #BoycottTheBodyShop trends on TikTok, largely rooted in confusion over the brand’s former L’Oréal ownership; a viral claim the brand “funds the IDF” is characterized in secondary sources as a mischaracterized 2022 donation.21 |
| 7 Sept 2024 | Auréa Group (Mike Jatania / Paul Raphaël consortium) completes acquisition of The Body Shop out of administration.8 |
| Q4 2024 | Under Auréa, The Body Shop reports £28 million in sales and £2 million profit, 17% ahead of internal forecast.24 |
| July 2025 | Mike Jatania becomes CEO, succeeding Charles Denton.10 |
| Sept 2025 | OHCHR updates its database of businesses linked to Israeli settlements (A/HRC/60/19); The Body Shop does not appear in the retrievable text.14 |
| Oct 2025 | The Body Shop selects RELEX Solutions (Finland) for global AI-driven supply-chain planning.25 |
| March 2026 | The Body Shop selects Centric PLM (US/France) for global product-lifecycle management.26 |
Corporate Overview
The Body Shop International Limited is a UK-registered private company, re-incorporated in July 2024 as part of the post-administration Auréa Group structure, alongside The Body Shop Holdings Limited.6 The company’s operational headquarters moved from Littlehampton/London to Brighton in late 2024.7 Auréa Group’s wider portfolio includes Herbivore, Dcypher, and Scandinavian Biolabs; no Israeli portfolio company was identified.11
The brand operates internationally largely through franchising. Its Middle East/Gulf head franchise (UAE and Western Saudi Arabia) is held by Kamal Osman Jamjoom Group (KOJ), a Dubai-based retailer whose operations were confirmed unaffected by the 2024 UK administration.2728 Israel does not appear on the company’s official markets list, and no franchise or licensed-distributor relationship with an Israeli operator is documented for the current corporate structure; Body Shop-branded products reach Israeli consumers only through unauthorized third-party resellers and e-commerce platforms such as Care to Beauty.29
A significant unresolved question concerns a separate Israeli entity trading as “Body Shop.” A 1996 Globes report describes an Israeli chain of 21 outlets developed in the laboratories of Fischer Pharmaceuticals (Bnei Brak, Israel), later said to have grown to 45 outlets.1622 No trademark-licence or franchise agreement between this entity and The Body Shop International has been identified in the public record, even though The Body Shop International is documented to have held the Israeli trademark rights since 1987.13 Consumer-facing sources describe the Israeli chain as a source of public “confusion” with the international brand rather than an acknowledged licensee, but the audits could not resolve the matter either way. This ambiguity bears directly on the 2005 Pisgat Ze’ev lease: if the Israeli chain operated under licence from The Body Shop International, the settlement-mall lease would be a direct corporate act; if it was a distinctly-branded Israeli business, it falls outside the international brand’s scope.
Domain Summaries
Military: Military
Mechanism of Involvement
No mechanism of military involvement is documented. The Body Shop does not appear in Israel’s SIBAT Defense and Homeland Security directory of roughly 200 Israeli defence and security firms, nor in the PAX “Companies Arming Israel and Their Financiers” report, which catalogues arms primes, financiers, heavy-equipment, facial-recognition, and social-media firms with documented Israeli defence-sector ties.4 The company’s product range - cosmetics and toiletries - contains no ruggedised or tactical variant, and no export-licence, end-user certificate, or defence-cooperation agreement involving The Body Shop has been identified.5
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
The Body Shop’s absence from every institutional defence-sector tracker reviewed (SIBAT, PAX, Who Profits, AFSC Investigate, the OHCHR settlement-business database, and the UN Special Rapporteur’s “economy of genocide” report) is itself the strongest defence: a purely civilian cosmetics retailer with no manufacturing role in construction, heavy machinery, logistics, or weapons systems.41514 The company’s only documented Israel/Palestine-related controversies - the 2002 Human Rights Award and the 2005 mall lease - are political and commercial in character, not military.
Named Entities and Evidence Map
No named executive, board member, or portfolio entity (Mike Jatania, Charles Denton, Paul Raphaël, or Auréa Group’s wider leadership) has any documented defence-board role, reservist-fund donation, or Israeli defence-equity stake.1011 Founder Anita Roddick’s 1962 kibbutz stay is documented personal biography, not a corporate or military act, and Roddick is deceased.12 A “Body Shop Israel” Instagram account was identified but its relationship to the international brand - official franchise, unauthorized use, or unrelated business - could not be determined.30
Digital: Digital
Mechanism of Involvement
No mechanism of digital involvement with Israel is documented. The Body Shop’s confirmed enterprise technology stack spans SAP Commerce Cloud/ERP (used since 1999, rebuilt 2019–2020 with KPS UK),1819 an earlier Accenture-led cloud overhaul,20 Talon.One for loyalty,31 Sailthru/Zeta Global for personalisation,32 DigiFist and Shopify Plus for Middle East e-commerce,33 Ranosys for Southeast Asian Magento operations,34 and newly announced Centric PLM and RELEX Solutions deployments for product and supply-chain management.2625 Every named vendor is domiciled in Germany, the US, Canada, Belgium, Singapore, or Finland; none is Israeli.
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
No Israeli-domiciled cloud, cybersecurity, or AI vendor (e.g., Check Point, CyberArk, Wiz) appears anywhere in the confirmed stack, and no facial-recognition, biometric-payment, or surveillance technology has been identified in Body Shop retail operations beyond a single-store, unbranded AI skin-analysis kiosk at its Oxford Street flagship.35 The brand’s SAP Commerce Cloud runs on Microsoft Azure and its Shopify deployment on Google Cloud - mainstream Western hyperscalers - with no evidence of Israeli sovereign-cloud or data-centre participation.36 No ICO/GDPR enforcement action or data-breach disclosure involving The Body Shop has been identified.37
Named Entities and Evidence Map
Confirmed technology partners: SAP, KPS UK, Accenture, Talon.One, Sailthru/Zeta Global, DigiFist, Shopify, Odoo, Ranosys, Centric Software (Dassault Systèmes), RELEX Solutions.181920313233342625 None is Israeli-domiciled. Activist-aggregator claims of an Israeli technology-supplier relationship are unverified and uncorroborated by any primary or credible secondary source.21
Economic: Economic
Mechanism of Involvement
The documented economic nexus is limited to two items: the unresolved Body Shop Israel/Fischer Pharmaceuticals licensing question and the 1987 trademark acquisition that included Israel among its covered territories.162213 The Body Shop’s Community Fair Trade programme sources ethical ingredients from Ghana, Nepal, and India; no Israeli or Occupied Palestinian Territory supplier appears on the brand’s live sourcing pages, and a separate activist claim of a Nablus-based olive-oil supplier is unverified against that same official roster.3 Israeli-market Dead Sea mineral products found in general searches belong to unrelated Israeli brands (e.g. AHAVA), not to The Body Shop’s supply chain.38
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Israel does not appear on The Body Shop’s official 70+-market international footprint; the only Israeli availability of its products is through unauthorized third-party resellers, not a licensed distributorship.329 No Israeli investor, bank, or capital exposure exists in the current Auréa Group ownership structure, nor in prior owner Aurelius Group (whose principals are unconnected to the similarly-named but distinct Israeli venture-capital firm “Aurelius Capital”).39 Under Auréa, the company returned to profitability (£28 million sales, £2 million profit in Q4 2024) following a £71 million loss reported in 2022 under Natura, and the 2024 UK administration and subsequent rescue reflect general retail-sector financial distress rather than any conflict-related exposure.244041
Named Entities and Evidence Map
Current parent: Auréa Holding Limited, London.8 Prior owners: Aurelius Group (Munich)9; Natura &Co (Brazil); L’Oréal (France) - the latter two attributed at prior-owner level, not to The Body Shop’s current corporate entity. UK franchise entities: The Body Shop International Limited and The Body Shop Holdings Limited (Companies House).6 Middle East franchisee: Kamal Osman Jamjoom Group.27 Unresolved Israeli entity: “Body Shop Israel,” associated with Fischer Pharmaceuticals.1622
Political: Political
Mechanism of Involvement
The Body Shop’s political nexus centres on two historic episodes. In 2002, its Human Rights Award - a biennial award disbursing $300,000 among four recipient organizations - allocated a share to the National Committee for the Defence of the Rights of the Internally Displaced, a Palestinian “right of return” advocacy network; the award received brief UK parliamentary recognition.1 A 2004 US boycott campaign followed, prompting Executive Chairman Adrian Bellamy’s letter to the ADL stating the company would take “as balanced an approach as possible” going forward and apologizing for any offence; the Human Rights Award was subsequently discontinued.1 Separately, the 2005 Pisgat Ze’ev mall lease drew formal protest from Gush Shalom, addressed to founder Anita Roddick on the assumption of corporate responsibility - an assumption the audits could not independently corroborate given the unresolved Body Shop Israel/Fischer Pharmaceuticals question.2 A 2001 UAE franchise “Day for Palestine” fundraiser is documented as a local-franchisee initiative undertaken without head-office approval.17
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
No public evidence identified of any official Body Shop statement, under any owner (Natura, Aurelius, or Auréa), specifically addressing the Gaza war that began in October 2023; company communications in this period focused on the administration crisis and subsequent rescue. The 2023–2024 TikTok boycott campaign is attributed by the brand’s own representatives to consumer confusion over its former L’Oréal ownership, which The Body Shop has publicly disclaimed, stating it “does not belong on that boycott list” and operates no stores in Israel.21 No leadership figure under the current Auréa ownership has made any statement on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and no lobbying registration on the issue has been identified.10
Named Entities and Evidence Map
Adrian Bellamy, Executive Chairman during the L’Oréal period, authored the 2004 apology letter; this is attributed to the L’Oréal-era leadership, not the current Auréa-owned entity.1 Current leadership - Mike Jatania, Charles Denton, and Paul Raphaël - carry no documented Israel/Palestine political nexus.1011 The National Committee for the Defence of the Rights of the Internally Displaced is the named 2002 award recipient; Gush Shalom is the named protesting organization in the 2005 lease episode.12
BDS-1000 Score (V4)
| Domain | I | M | P | V-Domain Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Digital | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Economic | 4.50 | 2.50 | 4.00 | 0.92 |
| Political | 4.00 | 2.50 | 4.50 | 0.92 |
- V_MAX: 0.92 Sum_OTHERS: 0.92
- BRS Score: 69 Tier: E (Minimal)
V_MAX is driven jointly by Economic and Political, each scoring 0.92 - reflecting the unresolved settlement-mall lease and licensing question (economic dimension) and the historic Human Rights Award/boycott controversy (political dimension) - while Military and Digital each register 0.00 given the comprehensive absence of any defence or Israeli-technology nexus across all four audits. The resulting BRS of 69 places The Body Shop in Tier E (Minimal), reflecting a narrow, largely historic, unresolved-rather-than-confirmed evidentiary record. Scoring follows the scale-free BDS-1000 method - Impact (I) × Magnitude (M) × Proximity (P) per domain, evidence-only and human-vetted.
Methodology Note
- All claims trace exclusively to the four domain audits (Military, Digital, Economic, Political) compiled via live web search; no claim outside those audits is introduced here.
- Where the audits’ checks against institutional sources (SIBAT, PAX, OHCHR, Who Profits, AFSC Investigate) found nothing, this dossier states “No public evidence identified” rather than inferring absence of evidence as evidence of absence in either direction.
- Scoring is scale-free: Impact (I) reflects the type of activity documented, Magnitude (M) reflects its scale, and Proximity (P) reflects directness of the company’s connection to the conflict.
- Temporal rule: divested, discontinued, or exited relationships (e.g., the 2018 animal-testing resolution, the discontinued Human Rights Award, possible exit from the Pisgat Ze’ev lease by 2010) are treated as mitigating rather than aggravating.
- Entity attribution follows a no-transitive-guilt standard: acts by former owners L’Oréal, Natura &Co, and Aurelius Group are attributed to those parties, not to the current Auréa-owned entity; the unresolved Body Shop Israel/Fischer Pharmaceuticals question is carried as unresolved, not resolved in either direction.
- A settlement-linked operation (the Pisgat Ze’ev lease, if attributable to The Body Shop International) would dual-count under Economic (commercial lease) and Political (settlement-territory operation), consistent with the framework’s treatment of settlement-adjacent activity.
End Notes
Footnotes
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https://jewishjournal.com/community/10352/ ; https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/body-shop/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8
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Ha’aretz business section, 10 June 2005, and Gush Shalom’s June 2005 letter to Anita Roddick, and a c.2010 monitoring survey of Pisgat Ze’ev mall tenants - as documented in the Political domain audit; primary URLs not captured in the underlying source material. ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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https://www.thebodyshop.com/pages/international/markets ; https://www.thebodyshop.com/pages/about/community-fair-trade ; https://us.thebodyshop.com/blogs/about-us/suppliers ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.sibat.mod.gov.il/Industries/directory/Pages/default.aspx ; https://paxforpeace.nl/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2024/06/The-Companies-Arming-Israel-and-Their-Financiers-June-2024.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Body_Shop ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/15859787 ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://cosmeticsbusiness.com/the-body-shop-relocates-uk-headquarters ↩ ↩2
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https://www.retaildive.com/news/consortium-aurea-acquires-the-body-shop/721566/ ; https://www.aureagroup.com/post/press-release-aur%C3%A9a-led-investor-group-completes-acquisition-of-the-body-shop ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.retaildive.com/news/the-body-shop-acquired-private-equity-firm-aurelius/699951/ ; https://cosmeticsbusiness.com/the-body-shop-sold-to-aurelius-group ; https://www.aurelius-group.com/aurelius-acquires-iconic-global-beauty-brand-and-retailer-body-shop ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://ww.fashionnetwork.com/news/Mike-jatania-consortium-close-to-body-shop-deal-ex-molton-brown-ceo-is-on-board,1649355.html ; https://www.retailgazette.co.uk/blog/2024/07/the-body-shop-new-owner/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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https://ionanalytics.com/insights/mergermarket/mike-jatania-and-paul-raphael-founders-at-aurea-group-on-opportunities-in-the-beauty-wellness-and-longevity-market/ ; https://www.aureagroup.com/our-team ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/the-body-shop-international-plc-history/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/hrbodies/hrcouncil/sessions-regular/session60/advance-version/a-hrc-60-19-aev.pdf ; https://www.ohchr.org/en/documents/country-reports/ahrc5923-economy-occupation-economy-genocide-report-special-rapporteur ; https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/un-human-rights-office-updates-database-businesses-involved-israeli ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.whoprofits.org/companies/find?Presence=169&Type=Table ; https://investigate.afsc.org/all-companies?page=0 ↩ ↩2
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https://gulfnews.com/uae/body-shop-to-donate-one-days-revenues-to-palestine-1.419813 ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.sdcexec.com/sourcing-procurement/news/10354514/sap-the-body-shop-boosts-growth-with-sap ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://kps.com/uk/en/industries/references/the-body-shop-global-ecommerce.html ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.accenture.com/us-en/case-studies/retail/digital-makeover-body-shop ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://israelproducts.cloud/does-the-body-shop-support-israel/ ; https://www.veganbeautygirl.co.uk/should-we-boycott-the-body-shop-for-palestine/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.dnb.com/business-directory/company-profiles.body_shop.76c45cf603124e928528c413bab15b06.html ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.ethicalconsumer.org/health-beauty/body-shop-boycott ↩
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https://www.retailgazette.co.uk/blog/2024/12/the-body-shop-returns-to-profit-three-months-after-rescue/ ↩ ↩2
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https://www.relexsolutions.com/news/the-body-shop-to-optimize-supply-chain-operations-with-relex/ ; https://www.relexsolutions.com/office/finland-helsinki-hq/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-body-shop-to-accelerate-product-innovation-with-centric-plm-302716446.html ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centric_Software ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.zawya.com/en/press-release/kamal-osman-jamjoom-group-llc-acquires-the-body-shop-stores-uae-me1nvs45 ↩ ↩2
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https://www.imagesretailme.com/the-body-shop-uk-goes-into-administration-middle-east-business-not-impacted/ ↩
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https://www.talon.one/download/building-the-body-shop-s-love-your-body-club-in-talon-one ↩ ↩2
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https://www.sailthru.com/the-body-shop-personalization-index/ ↩ ↩2
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https://cosmeticsbusiness.com/the-body-shop-tech-driven-oxford-st-store ↩
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https://community.sap.com/t5/crm-and-cx-q-a/sap-commerce-cloud-where-is-it-hosted/qaq-p/12577352 ↩
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https://finder.startupnationcentral.org/investor_page/aurelius-capital ↩
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https://pitchbook.com/news/articles/aurelius-the-body-shop-cosmetics-buyout ↩
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https://brands.thecommons.earth/brand-rating/222/the-body-shop ↩







