INDEX / DIRECTORY / DISNEY

Disney

Media ProductionStreaming & Broadcasting 139 CITED SOURCES UPDATED 2026-07-04
BDS-1000 Score 327 /1000 D Tier D - Moderate

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The Walt Disney Company - BDS-1000 Forensic Dossier

Key Findings

  • Economic: Two Disney merchandise licensees - Fox-Wizel Ltd. (Fox Group) and the franchisee behind Aldo/Call It Spring - operate retail stores inside West Bank and East Jerusalem settlements (Ariel, Ma’ale Adumim, Gush Etzion, Ramot, Pisgat Ze’ev), and Disney’s exclusive intimate-apparel licensee, Delta Galil Industries, has appeared in the UN OHCHR settlement database since 2020 and formerly ran a warehouse in the Barkan settlement.123
  • Political: CEO Bob Iger’s October 2023 statement condemned the Hamas attacks and pledged $2 million to Israeli-linked causes without mentioning Palestinian civilians, a framing that departed from Disney’s earlier Ukraine statement; a further $1 million in Palestinian humanitarian aid was distributed privately and not publicly announced.456
  • Digital/Governance: Disney board director Safra Catz (2018–July 2024) simultaneously led Oracle, which built Israel’s missile-hardened Jerusalem data centre and ran a classified Israeli Air Force programme; no evidence connects Disney’s own systems or corporate resources to that work.789
  • Not found: No public evidence identified of any Disney defence contract, dual-use product, weapons component, or direct listing of Disney itself in the OHCHR, Albanese (A/HRC/59/23), AFSC, PAX, or Who Profits corporate accountability databases.1011121314

Target Profile

FieldDetail
Company NameThe Walt Disney Company
JurisdictionIncorporated in the United States (Delaware); no public evidence identified of any Israeli incorporation
HeadquartersBurbank, California, USA; no dual or legacy Israel headquarters identified15
SectorMedia, entertainment, theme parks, streaming (Disney+), consumer products
OwnershipPublicly listed (NYSE: DIS); no controlling shareholder - largest disclosed institutional holders are Vanguard Group (~8.71%), BlackRock (~5.25%) and State Street Corporation (~4.41%)16
Key Executives / GovernanceBob Iger (CEO); James Gorman (Board Chairman, Jan 2025); Jeremy Darroch (director, appointed Jan 2024); Safra Catz (Oracle CEO, Disney director Feb 2018–18 Jul 2024, resigned over an Oracle/Ellison conflict of interest)71718
Israeli-Nexus SummaryA registered Israeli distribution subsidiary and streaming carriage deal, plus historical and licensee-level settlement/defence linkages; no direct military, contract, or database-confirmed nexus to Israel’s security sector

Key Facts:

Executive Summary

The Walt Disney Company’s documented Israel/Palestine nexus is narrow, mostly indirect, and concentrated in three areas: (1) corporate and executive public positioning after 7 October 2023; (2) downstream licensee and franchise relationships with settlement-linked Israeli retailers; and (3) a discontinued, pre-2020 controlling-equity relationship between the Disney family’s private investment vehicle, Shamrock Holdings, and an Israeli defence-communications firm. Across all four domain audits - Military, Digital, Economic, and Political - no direct contract, procurement relationship, dual-use product, or corporate settlement operation attributable to The Walt Disney Company itself was identified.

The strongest documented vectors are economic and political rather than military or digital. On the economic side, Disney licensees Fox-Wizel (Fox Group) and the Israeli Aldo/Call It Spring franchisee operate stores inside West Bank and East Jerusalem settlements, and Disney’s exclusive intimate-apparel licensee, Delta Galil Industries, has appeared in the UN OHCHR settlement-business database since 2020 and previously operated a warehouse in the Barkan settlement.123 These are downstream licensing relationships, not Disney-operated facilities, and the underlying audits could not confirm that Disney-branded merchandise is specifically sold at the named settlement addresses.13 On the political side, CEO Bob Iger’s October 2023 statement and $2 million donation were framed exclusively around the Israeli experience of the 7 October attacks, a framing that drew internal employee criticism when a further $1 million in Palestinian humanitarian aid was disclosed only privately, months later, rather than publicly announced.46 Disney’s Marvel franchise separately became a flashpoint through the Sabra/Ruth Bat-Seraph character controversy and casting of an IDF veteran actress, prompting boycott campaigns and a content revision.2425

What is not supported by the evidence is equally material to the record. No public evidence identified of any Disney defence contract, tender, or MOU with the Israeli Ministry of Defence, IDF, or any Israeli security body; no dual-use Disney product; no Disney supply relationship with Elbit Systems, IAI, or Rafael; and no listing of The Walt Disney Company itself in the UN OHCHR settlement database, the Albanese “economy of genocide” report (A/HRC/59/23), the AFSC Investigate database, the PAX arms-financiers report, or as a directly profiled entity in Who Profits.1011121314 The one historical controlling-equity defence linkage - Shamrock Holdings’ 1999–2004 stake in Tadiran Communications, later absorbed into Elbit Systems - was fully divested nearly three years before Elbit’s acquisition and predates the post-2020 audit window entirely.212223

A secondary governance-level linkage runs through former Disney board director Safra Catz, whose primary role as Oracle CEO (2019–2025) placed her at the centre of Oracle’s extensive Israeli defence and government technology relationships - including a missile-hardened Jerusalem data centre and a classified Israeli Air Force programme - during her overlapping Disney board tenure (2018–July 2024).789 These are documented facts about Oracle and Catz personally; no evidence identified connects Disney’s corporate resources, technology stack, or decision-making to Oracle’s Israel dealings.26

Taken together, the evidentiary record supports a Tier D (Moderate) classification. The BDS-1000 score of 327 is driven almost entirely by the Economic (4.51) and Political (3.14) domains - reflecting licensee settlement retail exposure and politically salient public-relations and casting controversies - while Military (0.19) and Digital (0.26) remain negligible, reflecting the near-total absence of direct military or technology-sector involvement.

Timeline of Relevant Events

DateEvent
1999Epcot Millennium Village features an Israeli exhibit part-funded ($1.8M) by Israel’s Foreign Ministry; “Journey to Jerusalem” attraction initially designates Jerusalem “the capital of Israel,” prompting an Arab League boycott threat; Disney states it “does not take political positions.”27
June 1999Shamrock Holdings (via Trefoil Israel Partner II LP, with First Israel Mezzanine Investors) acquires a controlling equity position in Tadiran Communications, an Israeli military C4ISR/tactical-radio contractor, for ~$155M ($14.4M Shamrock equity; six board seats).21
September 2000Tadiran Communications IPOs on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange during Shamrock’s ownership.21
2000The Walt Disney Company Israel Ltd. is registered in Ramat Gan (active status maintained).19
September 2004Koor Industries acquires Shamrock’s 32.5% Tadiran stake for ~$141M - Shamrock’s complete exit; cumulative distributions since 1999 reach ~$61M.2122
2007–2008Elbit Systems acquires and fully merges Tadiran Communications (51.16% in May 2007 for ~$350M; full merger July 2008) - nearly three years after Shamrock’s exit.23
2012Abigail Disney, a Disney-family shareholder, publicly renounces profits from a family investment in Ahava Dead Sea Laboratories over its settlement-based factory.28
June 2022Disney+ launches in Israel via a marketing/carriage agreement with Yes (owned by Bezeq).20
December 2022Shamrock Holdings (Disney-family investment office) acquires a 12% stake in Angel Invest/EngelInvest Urban Renewal, alongside Bank Leumi’s Leumi Partners; no confirmed settlement-specific projects identified.29
12 October 2023Bob Iger announces $2 million Disney donation ($1M to Magen David Adom, $1M to children’s nonprofits) following the Hamas attacks; statement omits mention of Palestinian civilians.45
December 2023Following employee protest, Disney privately discloses $1 million in Palestinian aid ($600K Palestine Red Crescent Society, $250K UNICEF, $150K International Rescue Committee) - not publicly announced.6
January 2024Jeremy Darroch appointed to Disney’s board.18
February 2025Captain America: Brave New World premieres; protesters at the Hollywood premiere carry signs including “Disney supports genocide” and “#CaptainApartheid,” citing the Sabra/Ruth Bat-Seraph character and IDF-veteran actress Shira Haas.2425
18 July 2024Safra Catz resigns from Disney’s board, citing a conflict of interest from Oracle chairman Larry Ellison’s financing of a Paramount takeover bid.7
August 2024Actress Rachel Zegler posts “Free Palestine”; Disney attempts (unsuccessfully) to have the post removed via a producer intermediary and considers social-media vetting.30
2024–2025Lebanon and Kuwait ban Snow White (starring IDF veteran Gal Gadot); BDS movement claims the bans as a campaign success.31

Corporate Overview

The Walt Disney Company is a U.S.-incorporated, NYSE-listed media and entertainment conglomerate with no controlling family or state shareholder; institutional investors hold an estimated 65.7%–72.1% of shares as of December 2025, led by passive index managers Vanguard, BlackRock, and State Street.16 Its Israel-facing corporate presence consists of a single active local distribution subsidiary, The Walt Disney Company Israel Ltd. (registered 2000, Ramat Gan), which is described in the underlying audits as a content-distribution/broadcast entity rather than a manufacturing, data-centre, or logistics facility.19 Disney Channel and Disney Jr. are distributed in Israel via the YES and HOT platforms, and Disney+ direct-to-consumer streaming launched in June 2022 through a marketing and carriage agreement with Yes, itself owned by Bezeq - Israel’s dominant telecom, which separately builds infrastructure serving West Bank and Golan settlements and military facilities.2032 No evidence identifies any Disney-specific settlement retail, franchise, or technology deployment; the Bezeq/Yes relationship is a licensee/carriage arrangement rather than a Disney-operated settlement presence.32

Distinct from the corporate entity, Shamrock Holdings of California, Inc. is the independently operated private investment office of the Roy E. Disney family (holding ~1.2% of Disney shares as of 2021), which has invested $350–500 million in Israeli companies since the mid-1980s, including the historical Tadiran Communications stake and a 2022 investment in Angel Invest/EngelInvest Urban Renewal alongside Bank Leumi’s investment arm.2129 Stanley Gold, Shamrock’s president/CEO from 1985–2013 and its current board chairman, sat on Disney’s corporate board in 1984 and 1987–2003 and separately chaired Koor Industries, the Israeli conglomerate that later sold its Tadiran stake to Elbit Systems - a historical, discontinued nexus with no Disney board presence since 2003.15 Disney has also licensed a short-lived “Disney Home” furnishings retail concept (Extra Retail Group/Alon Blue Square), which opened in Tel Aviv in December 2021 and ceased store operations in 2023.19

Downstream, Disney’s merchandise-licensing network includes Fox-Wizel Ltd. (Fox Group), Aldo/Call It Spring (via Israeli franchisee Eurotex Textile Ltd.), and Delta Galil Industries (exclusive intimate-apparel licensee) - each of which independently operates retail or manufacturing facilities inside Israeli settlements, discussed in the Economic domain summary below.123

Domain Summaries

Military: Military

Mechanism of Involvement

No public evidence identified of any direct contract, tender, MOU, or procurement relationship between The Walt Disney Company and the Israeli Ministry of Defence, IDF, Israel Prison Service, Israel Border Police, or any Israeli security body; Disney does not appear in SIBAT export directories, defence exhibition catalogues, or Israeli procurement registries.10 The sole historical military-adjacent linkage is a controlling-principal relationship: Shamrock Holdings (the Disney family’s investment vehicle, not the Disney corporate entity) held a controlling equity position and six board seats in Tadiran Communications - an Israeli C4ISR and tactical-radio supplier to the IDF and 40+ national militaries - from June 1999 until its full exit in September 2004, when Koor Industries acquired the stake.2122 Tadiran Communications was subsequently acquired by Elbit Systems in 2007–2008, nearly three years after Shamrock’s divestment.23 No residual supply-chain or equity relationship between Disney/Shamrock and any Israeli defence prime has been identified. Downstream, two Disney merchandise licensees - Fox-Wizel and Delta Galil - operate retail or (formerly) warehouse facilities inside Israeli settlements, but this is a licensing/franchising relationship, not Disney directly providing construction, engineering, or infrastructure services in occupied territory.12

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

The Shamrock–Tadiran relationship is fully discontinued, predates the post-2020 audit window by nearly three years, and was held through an independently operated family investment office rather than the Disney corporate entity itself.2123 Disney does not appear as a directly profiled company in Who Profits, the UN OHCHR settlement database (A/HRC/60/19, September 2025 - 158 enterprises listed, Disney absent), the Albanese A/HRC/59/23 report (48 named corporate actors, Disney absent), the AFSC Investigate database (500+ companies, Disney and all checked subsidiaries absent), or the PAX June 2024 arms-financiers report.10111213 The BDS National Committee’s Disney+ listing is explicitly cultural/content-based (the Sabra character) rather than military-supply-based, and the Boycat campaign likewise does not allege direct military supply.33

Named Entities and Evidence Map

Digital: Digital

Mechanism of Involvement

Disney’s most substantive Israeli-origin technology relationship is a commercial partnership with Qwilt, a Tel Aviv/San Francisco-founded CDN and edge-caching company (~100 engineers in Israel, funded by Cisco, Accel, and Bessemer), whose Open Edge Cloud platform Disney has used since 2020 to distribute Disney+ video-on-demand, with a Disney VP publicly calling the technology a “breakthrough.”343536 This is a civilian streaming-technology relationship with no documented defence application.34 Separately, former Disney board director Safra Catz’s primary role as Oracle CEO placed Oracle at the centre of extensive Israeli government and military technology work during her Disney tenure: Oracle bid for Israel’s $1B+ Project Nimbus contract (losing to AWS/Google) in 2021, built a ~$319 million missile-hardened underground data centre in Jerusalem explicitly designed to operate “in the middle of war,” and ran a four-year classified programme (“Project Menta”) with the Israeli Air Force from around 2021.3789 Who Profits documents Oracle as a 2001–2024 supplier to Israel’s Ministry of Defence, Military Intelligence Directorate, Air Force, Israel Police, and Civil Administration systems tracking “illegal construction” in the West Bank.38 Disney’s core cloud vendor, AWS - its “preferred cloud partner” since April 2021 - is itself a Project Nimbus contractor operating a dedicated Israel region (il-central-1, opened August 2023, ~$7.2B committed investment); no evidence identifies Disney-specific workloads as hosted in that region.203940 Disney has also deployed unnamed-vendor facial recognition at Disneyland/DCA entrance gates since April 2024, with no Israeli-origin vendor identified.4142

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

No public evidence identified of any direct Disney contract, partnership, or service agreement with the Israeli Ministry of Defence, IDF, or Israeli intelligence agencies; no evidence Disney’s own technology (streaming/CDN or facial recognition) has been deployed for military, intelligence, or law-enforcement surveillance in Israel or the occupied territories.10 The Oracle/Catz findings concern Oracle’s own conduct and Catz’s role there - no public evidence identified that Disney itself was party to any Oracle-Israel military contract or that Disney’s corporate resources were used in Oracle’s Israel dealings, and no Unit 8200 or Talpiot-alumni backgrounds were identified among Disney’s current executives or board per its 2025 proxy statement.26 Qwilt’s Disney-facing platform is documented exclusively in civilian streaming and telecommunications applications, and its technology was independently adopted by Comcast in 2024, indicating a broadly commercial (not defence-linked) product.34 A direct Who Profits search for “Disney” returns no entry.14

Named Entities and Evidence Map

Economic: Economic

Mechanism of Involvement

Disney’s economic nexus runs primarily through merchandise-licensing and franchise relationships rather than direct operations. Fox-Wizel Ltd. (Fox Group), an Israeli publicly traded retailer, is documented by Who Profits as carrying a “Disney Licensee” brand line and separately operates Fox, Fox Home, Laline, The Children’s Place, and Footlocker stores inside West Bank settlement malls (Ariel, Ma’ale Adumim, Gush Etzion) and East Jerusalem settlement neighbourhoods (Ramot, Pisgat Ze’ev, Atarot), though Who Profits does not confirm Disney-branded merchandise is stocked at those specific addresses.1 Aldo, operated in Israel by franchisee Eurotex Textile Ltd., runs a store in the Ramot settlement and holds an active, recurring Disney merchandise-licensing relationship (a 2023 Disney 100th-anniversary collection; an April 2025 “Disney Princess & Villain” collection) that continued past the July 2024 ICJ advisory opinion and November 2024 ICC arrest warrants - though Who Profits does not confirm Disney merchandise at the Ramot address specifically.2 Delta Galil Industries holds Disney’s exclusive Israeli intimate-apparel licence, operates retail in Pisgat Zeev, Ramot, and Ma’ale Adumim, previously ran a warehouse in the Barkan settlement, and has appeared in the UN OHCHR settlement database from the 2020 edition onward.3 Separately, the Disney-family investment office Shamrock Holdings runs the Shamrock Israel Growth Fund (~$350–500M invested in Israeli companies since the mid-1980s) and in December 2022 acquired a 12% stake in Angel Invest/EngelInvest Urban Renewal alongside Bank Leumi’s Leumi Partners; no evidence identifies the fund’s disclosed ~4,000-unit housing portfolio as located in settlements.29 Bank Leumi is separately documented by Who Profits as financing Israeli settlement construction.44

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

Disney does not appear by name in the OHCHR settlement database press release, the Albanese A/HRC/59/23 report summaries, the PAX arms-financiers report, or the Don’t Buy Into Occupation (DBIO IV) company-list annex reviewed (though the DBIO PDF returned unreadable binary data, flagged as an evidence gap rather than confirmed absence).10111213 The settlement-retail findings above concern independently operated licensees and franchisees, not Disney-operated stores; in each case, Who Profits’ own data does not confirm Disney-branded products are sold at the named settlement addresses.12 Shamrock Holdings is explicitly documented as an independently operated family investment office, not a subsidiary or controlled affiliate of The Walt Disney Company corporate entity, and its Angel Invest stake has no confirmed settlement-project link.29 Abigail Disney’s 2012 divestment from Ahava - a settlement-based cosmetics manufacturer - was a shareholder-activist renunciation, not a corporate action, and no evidence identifies continuation of any Disney-family financial interest in Ahava since then.28 No Israel-specific revenue figures appear in Disney’s SEC filings; Israel is folded into a broader 59-market EMEA structure, and no public evidence identified of treasury holdings of Israeli sovereign bonds or Israel-focused funds.45

Named Entities and Evidence Map

Political: Political

Mechanism of Involvement

Disney’s political-domain nexus centres on corporate crisis communications and content controversies. On 12 October 2023, Bob Iger publicly condemned the Hamas attacks and pledged $2 million ($1M to Magen David Adom, $1M to children’s nonprofits), a statement that made no mention of Palestinian civilian casualties and contrasted with Disney’s earlier, more humanitarian-framed statement on Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.45 A parallel internal message to Disney’s Jewish employee resource group “Shalom” echoed the condemnation.46 Following a December 2023 employee protest over the aid disparity, Disney’s Chief HR Officer privately confirmed $1 million in previously undisclosed Palestinian humanitarian donations (Palestine Red Crescent Society, UNICEF, International Rescue Committee) - never publicly announced, unlike the Israel-focused pledge - while also matching employee donations to Israeli causes up to $25,000 per employee.6 Marvel’s Captain America: Brave New World became a flashpoint through the Sabra/Ruth Bat-Seraph character (recast from Mossad agent to U.S. government official) and the casting of IDF veteran Shira Haas, drawing organized protest at the film’s February 2025 premiere and a BDS “priority boycott target” designation for Disney+.2425 Snow White, starring IDF veteran Gal Gadot, was banned in Lebanon and Kuwait specifically over her IDF service.31 Historically, a 1999 Epcot exhibit funded in part by Israel’s Foreign Ministry and initially designating Jerusalem “the capital of Israel” prompted an Arab League boycott threat.27

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

No evidence was found of Disney retail locations, franchisees, or subsidiaries operating in West Bank settlements, East Jerusalem, or the Golan Heights through the Who Profits or UN OHCHR settlement databases at the direct-corporate level.10 Disney’s PAC ($181,500 across the 2023–2024 cycle, split 46% Democratic/53% Republican) shows no Israel- or BDS-specific recipient designations.47. Disney’s response to employee criticism - quietly funding Palestinian relief and matching employee donations to Israeli causes - indicates an attempt at even-handedness that was not publicly communicated, rather than an absence of any Palestinian-directed aid.6 Marvel/Disney’s decision to alter Sabra’s backstory (removing the Mossad/IDF affiliation) rather than recast or cancel the character reflects a partial, contested response to criticism rather than either full accommodation or full defiance. No public evidence identified of board members’ personal affiliations with pro-Israel advocacy groups (AIPAC, Conservative Friends of Israel, Jewish National Fund), nor of executives’ personal donations to the IDF Foundation or settlement organisations.

Named Entities and Evidence Map

BDS-1000 Score (V4)

DomainIMPV-Domain Score
Military2.501.502.500.19
Digital2.502.002.500.26
Economic6.505.006.804.51
Political5.504.007.003.14

V_MAX is set by Economic (4.51), reflecting the settlement-linked retail exposure of Disney’s merchandise licensees (Fox-Wizel, Aldo, Delta Galil) and the historical Shamrock–Tadiran equity relationship. Political (3.14) is the second-largest contributor, driven by the politically salient asymmetry in Disney’s public conflict messaging and the Marvel/Snow White casting controversies. Military and Digital remain minimal (0.19 and 0.26) because no direct, current defence contract, dual-use product, or Disney-attributable Israeli technology-sector relationship was identified - the closest linkages (Tadiran, Oracle/Catz) are either fully discontinued or attach to a board director’s other employer rather than to Disney itself. The resulting composite BRS of 327 places Disney in Tier D (Moderate), reflecting a scale-free, evidence-only score in which Impact (activity type), Magnitude (scale), and Proximity (directness) were assessed per domain from the four vetted audits, with no number altered from the human-vetted V4 figures.

Methodology Note

End Notes

Footnotes

  1. Who Profits database, company profile: Fox-Wizel Ltd. (Fox Group), current as of 20 April 2023, as cited in the Military and Economic domain audits 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

  2. Who Profits database, company profile: Aldo/Eurotex Textile Ltd. (Ramot settlement store), as cited in the Economic domain audit 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

  3. UN OHCHR settlement-business database (2020 edition onward) and Who Profits, company profile: Delta Galil Industries, as cited in the Military domain audit 2 3 4 5 6

  4. https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/news/the-walt-disney-company-donates-to-support-humanitarian-relief-following-terrorist-attacks-in-israel-2/ 2 3 4 5

  5. https://disneyfanatic.com/bob-iger-statement-on-ukraine/ 2 3

  6. https://www.instagram.com/p/DAvKWJDto3e/ (Chief HR Officer Sonia Coleman’s internal communication on Palestinian aid disbursements, as reported) 2 3 4 5 6

  7. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/oracle-safra-catz-leaves-disney-board-directors-1235953405/ 2 3 4 5 6

  8. https://www.jns.org/first-underground-data-center-in-israel-built-to-withstand-missiles-and-car-bombs/ 2 3 4 5

  9. https://theintercept.com/2025/02/18/oracle-tiktok-israel-palestine-gaza/ 2 3 4

  10. https://whoprofits.org/company/the-walt-disney-company/ 2 3 4 5 6 7

  11. UN OHCHR Human Rights Council settlement database (A/HRC/60/19, September 2025 update), as cited in the Military and Economic domain audits 2 3 4

  12. UN Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese report, “From economy of occupation to economy of genocide” (A/HRC/59/23, 2 July 2025), as cited in the Military and Economic domain audits 2 3 4

  13. PAX, “The Companies Arming Israel and Their Financiers” (June 2024), as cited in the Military and Economic domain audits 2 3 4

  14. https://www.whoprofits.org/companies?search=Disney 2 3

  15. Shamrock Holdings and Disney corporate-governance disclosures re: Stanley Gold’s Disney board tenure (1984; 1987–2003) and Koor Industries chairmanship, as cited in the Economic domain audit 2

  16. Disney institutional-ownership disclosures (Vanguard, BlackRock, State Street shareholding data), as cited in the Economic domain audit 2

  17. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1744489/000174448923000221/fy2024_q1xxnewdirectorspre.htm

  18. SEC filing re: Jeremy Darroch board appointment (see 17); Disney 2025 proxy statement re: James Gorman board chairmanship, as cited in the Economic and Political domain audits 2 3

  19. Israeli Registrar of Companies filing, The Walt Disney Company Israel Ltd. (registration no. 512889965), and related Disney Home/Extra Retail Group retail disclosures, as cited in the Economic domain audit 2 3 4 5

  20. https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210428005808/en/The-Walt-Disney-Company-Uses-AWS-to-Support-the-Global-Expansion-of-Disney 2 3 4 5

  21. Shamrock Holdings, Inc. portfolio disclosures re: Trefoil Israel Partner II LP / Tadiran Communications Ltd. (1999–2004), as cited in the Military domain audit 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

  22. Koor Industries Ltd. transaction disclosures re: acquisition of Shamrock’s Tadiran Communications stake (September 2004), as cited in the Military domain audit 2 3 4

  23. Elbit Systems Ltd. corporate disclosures re: acquisition and merger of Tadiran Communications (2007–2008), as cited in the Military domain audit 2 3 4 5 6

  24. https://variety.com/feature/sabra-marvel-captain-america-brave-new-world-controversy-1234875221/ 2 3 4

  25. https://www.jpost.com/hollywood/article-788820 2 3

  26. https://nocamels.com/2021/09/israels-qwilt-raises-70m-in-series-e-funding-at-800m-valuation/ 2

  27. https://www.orlandosentinel.com/1999/09/08/arab-league-warns-disney-about-exhibit/ 2

  28. Reporting on Abigail Disney’s 2012 renunciation of profits from Ahava Dead Sea Laboratories, as cited in the Economic domain audit 2

  29. Reporting on Shamrock Holdings’ December 2022 investment in Angel Invest/EngelInvest Urban Renewal, as cited in the Economic domain audit 2 3 4 5

  30. https://variety.com/feature/rachel-zegler-free-palestine-disney-response-1235191843/ 2

  31. https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/disney-fails-to-reverse-ban-on-snow-white-in-three-arab-states/ 2 3

  32. https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-yes-signs-agreement-to-market-disney-plus-in-israel-1001401441 ; https://www.israelhayom.com/2022/06/29/disney-plus-mutes-exclusive-streaming-deal-with-israels-yes/ ; https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20241204-norway-wealth-fund-divests-from-israels-bezeq-over-services-to-west-bank-settlements/ ; https://www.whoprofits.org/companies/company/3705 ; https://investigate.afsc.org/company/bezeq-israeli-telecom 2

  33. https://bdsmovement.net/disney

  34. https://www.lightreading.com/the-edge-network/disney-gets-behind-open-cache-tech-for-streaming 2 3 4

  35. https://www.biometricupdate.com/202404/disney-tests-out-face-biometrics-for-theme-park-access-control

  36. https://www.biometricupdate.com/202604/its-a-biometric-world-after-all-disney-offers-facial-matching-for-california-park-entry 2

  37. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Nimbus

  38. https://www.whoprofits.org/companies/company/7396?oracle= 2

  39. https://press.aboutamazon.com/2023/8/aws-launches-infrastructure-region-in-israel 2

  40. https://www.timesofisrael.com/amazon-to-invest-7-2b-in-israel-as-tech-giant-rolls-out-local-cloud-data-region/

  41. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/disney-sued-facial-recognition-technology-california-parks-rcna346062

  42. https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/walt-disney-uses-amazon-web-services-for-global-rollout-of-disney-2021-04-29

  43. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/deepdub-dubbing-raises-funding-kevin-reilly-1235088720/ ; https://slator.com/ai-dubbing-startup-deepdub-gets-certification-motion-pictures-association/

  44. Who Profits report, “Financing Land Grab: The Direct Involvement of Israeli Banks in the Israeli Settlement Enterprise” (Bank Leumi), as cited in the Economic domain audit 2

  45. Disney SEC Form 10-K filings (FY2024, FY2025), as cited in the Economic domain audit

  46. https://www.thewrap.com/bob-iger-hamas-attacks-message-disney-jewish-employees/ 2

  47. https://www.opensecrets.org/political-contributors/walt-disney-co-pac/summary

  48. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/gina-carano-settles-disney-lawsuit/