Direct Defence Contracting & Procurement
No public evidence identified.
ExpressVPN markets a “military VPN” to individual service members for personal internet access, communication, and streaming while deployed; the page directs users to subscribe and choose a server location rather than identifying a state customer, procurement vehicle, defence specification, or contract 1.
The reviewed materials did not identify an Israeli Ministry of Defense, IDF, SIBAT, or other official procurement record naming ExpressVPN in a contract, tender, framework agreement, memorandum of understanding, or official defence partnership 1, 2.
ExpressVPN operates through Express Technologies Ltd. under British Virgin Islands law, while its privacy policy identifies Kape Technologies PLC as its ultimate holding company 3.
Kape acquired the ExpressVPN business in December 2021 from Access Global and its subsidiaries, whose identified owners included co-founders Peter Burchhardt and Dan Pomerantz, family members, and affiliated entities 4, 5.
Dual-Use Products & Tactical Variants
The available “military VPN” material describes standard VPN functionality: routing a subscriber’s internet traffic through a selected server location 1.
The reviewed material does not describe a ruggedised, tactical, mil-spec, intelligence-specific, weapons-integrated, or contract-modified ExpressVPN product supplied to Israeli security bodies 1.
No public evidence identified of export-licence applications, end-user certificates, or export-control decisions concerning ExpressVPN supply to Israeli military or security end-users.
Heavy Machinery, Construction & Infrastructure
No public evidence identified of ExpressVPN equipment or services being used in settlement construction, demolitions, the separation barrier, checkpoints, military installations, or other construction and infrastructure activity in occupied territory.
No public evidence identified of a direct or intermediary construction, engineering, maintenance, or facilities contract involving ExpressVPN and Israeli security bodies.
The supplied full-text pre-scan found no mention of ExpressVPN in the cited UN Special Rapporteur report’s military, surveillance/carcerality, or heavy-machinery sections; this is a document-scoped result rather than a database-wide conclusion 6.
Supply Chain Integration with Defence Primes
No public evidence identified of ExpressVPN supplying components, sub-systems, software services, or specialist manufacturing to Elbit Systems, Israel Aerospace Industries, Rafael, IMI/Elbit Land, or another Israeli defence prime.
No public evidence identified of joint development, co-production, technology transfer, or licensed manufacturing between ExpressVPN and an Israeli defence manufacturer.
The bounded review did not retrieve an official defence-prime contract, procurement row, tender result, or other primary record naming ExpressVPN or Kape 7, 8.
Logistical Sustainment & Base Services
No public evidence identified of ExpressVPN providing catering, transport, fuel, facilities management, telecommunications support, freight forwarding, port handling, or comparable logistical services to the IDF, detention facilities, or Israeli security installations.
No verified reseller, distributor, enterprise-device-management, or internal-app-distribution arrangement connecting ExpressVPN to Israeli military or security users was located in the reviewed materials 1, 2.
Munitions, Weapons Systems & Strategic Platforms
No public evidence identified of ExpressVPN manufacturing, integrating, maintaining, or supplying munitions, weapons platforms, missile-defence systems, military vehicles, drones, fire-control systems, targeting systems, radar, guidance, propulsion, or other lethal or strategic sub-systems.
ExpressVPN’s available military-oriented marketing is directed at individual deployed users and does not state that its service is purpose-built for targeting, kinetic effects, intelligence operations, or weapons systems 1.
Export Licensing, Regulatory & Legal History
No public evidence identified of a government decision granting, denying, suspending, or revoking an export licence for ExpressVPN products to Israeli military or security end-users.
No public evidence identified of sanctions or export-control enforcement against ExpressVPN concerning Israel, or of judicial proceedings challenging an ExpressVPN defence-supply relationship with Israel.
The evidence base did not include an official IMOD/SIBAT tender result, export-licence decision, court filing, end-user certificate, or procurement-database entry naming ExpressVPN or Kape 7, 8.
Civil Society Scrutiny & Documented Investigations
The supplied deterministic full-text pre-scan found no mention of ExpressVPN in the cited UN Special Rapporteur report; this is a document-scoped absence only 6.
The supplied pre-scan likewise found no mention of ExpressVPN in the cited OHCHR settlement-activity database update or the associated OHCHR update announcement; this does not establish absence from all OHCHR sources or historical database iterations 9, 10.
Kape’s 2022 results reported that Unikmind Holdings Ltd held 54.8% of Kape shares as at 31 December 2022 and identified Teddy Sagi as Unikmind’s sole ultimate beneficiary; this is a dated disclosure rather than confirmation of current ownership or governance 7.
Unikmind now states that it holds 432,860,855 Kape shares, representing 98.63% of issued share capital, and is wholly owned by Teddy Sagi 11.
Kape announced in April 2023 that Unikmind’s cash offer had become unconditional and that Kape’s AIM trading would be cancelled effective 31 May 2023 12.
Kape issued 47,782,800 shares to Burchhardt and Pomerantz on completion of the ExpressVPN acquisition, representing approximately 13.6% of Kape’s enlarged share capital 7, 5.
Kape’s 2022 results state that Pomerantz was nominated as a non-executive director in September 2022 and employed by Kape Group as General Manager of its Digital Privacy Division 7.
CTech reported in 2021 that Kape had acquired ExpressVPN and that Teddy Sagi held 60.5% of Kape at that time; this is historical reporting and not current ownership verification 13.
Globes reported that Sagi donated NIS 1 million to Omer Adam’s “Evacuees” project, which the article described as providing taxi transport home for evacuees and soldiers on leave; the report concerns personal philanthropy and does not document an ExpressVPN or Kape defence contract or corporate donation 14.
CTech reported that former Kape chief executive Ido Erlichman had served as a captain in the IDF’s Duvdevan unit before his corporate career, while Companies House records his Kape directorship from 1 July 2021 to 15 June 2023; neither cited source connects that biographical history to ExpressVPN defence contracting or supply 13, 15.
No public evidence identified of a verified military-channel act by ExpressVPN founders Burchhardt or Pomerantz, including a defence-industry board role, Israeli military donation, military-linked foundation grant, defence equity holding, or public co-belligerency statement.
Footnotes
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https://www.expressvpn.com/vpn-service/military-vpn/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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https://www.investegate.co.uk/announcement/rns/kape-technologies - kape/-936m-acquisition-of-expressvpn-354m-placing/6825145 ↩
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https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReports/PDF/LSE_KAPE_2021.pdf ↩ ↩2
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https://www.investegate.co.uk/announcement/rns/kape-technologies - kape/final-results/7479849 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/un-human-rights-office-updates-database-businesses-involved-israeli ↩
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https://www.calcalistech.com/ctech/articles/0,7340,L-3918443,00.html ↩ ↩2
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https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-sagi-donates-nis-1m-to-omer-adams-fund-for-evacuees-1001462858 ↩
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/officers/j1kIvjxqQjndE8Y-88IU8S4r8d8/appointments ↩