Greenkote Military Audit
Direct Defence Contracting & Procurement
No public evidence identified of a named Greenkote contract, tender award, framework agreement, or memorandum of understanding with the Israeli Ministry of Defense, the Israel Defense Forces, the Israel Prison Service, the Border Police, or other Israeli security bodies in the public materials reviewed.12345
The public UK Companies House register for Greenkote Limited shows a standard company record, officer filings, charge filings, and current filing-history materials, but the reviewed materials do not disclose an Israeli defence procurement relationship or security-sector contract award.1675
A historical secondary-source claim says Greenkote provided products and services to the Israeli army, but the cited Who Profits company-database page states its information was valid only until 30 December 2011 and no underlying public contract, tender number, procurement notice, official press release, or filing was identified in the memo to independently verify that assertion.8
A second dated secondary-source lead appears in a 24 May 2005 trade-press report on Greenkote’s planned AIM float, which stated that Greenkote’s customers included the Israeli Defence Force, but the reviewed materials did not include the underlying prospectus, customer list, or contract record needed to upgrade that statement to independently verified primary evidence.9
The public-facing SIBAT directory material reviewed did not surface Greenkote as a listed company profile, and SIBAT states that its directory is not exhaustive, so absence from that page is not affirmative proof of non-participation beyond the reviewed public directory scope.4
Dual-Use Products & Tactical Variants
Greenkote’s current industry materials market coating technology across multiple sectors including aerospace and military applications.10
The same company materials reviewed do not identify a distinct Israel-specific mil-spec, tactical, or security-force product line.10
A 10 February 2021 Greenkote press release reported increased orders for exposed metal fasteners and hardware from sectors including automotive, rail, electric power distribution, and wind power generation, but it did not identify Israeli military or security end users.11
Greenkote management materials state that CTO Itzhak Rosenthul previously worked on metallurgical processes for jet-engine blades in Israel and Russia, but the biography reviewed does not tie that prior experience to a disclosed Greenkote supply relationship with Israeli forces.12
Greenkote safety-data-sheet materials identify coating products including PM-1/P, PM-10/P, and PM-21/P, and the same documentation identifies Itzhac Rozentul in technical and contact roles, but the reviewed SDS functions as product documentation rather than evidence of a disclosed Israeli military end user or verified Israeli military contract.1314
No public evidence identified of Greenkote-specific export licence applications, end-user certificates, or export-control enforcement actions tied to Israeli military or security end users in the UK or Israeli export-control materials reviewed.153
Heavy Machinery, Construction & Infrastructure
A 29 August 2019 Greenkote safety data sheet lists the supplier as “Greenkote Plc, Industrial Zone Barkan, 448200 Barkan, Israel,” placing Greenkote operational documentation in Barkan during that period.13
Patent-family materials reviewed list Greenkote-linked assignees and applicant addresses in Barkan, including Greenkote (Israel) Ltd on a 2006 patent publication and Greenkote Ltd, Barkan (IL) or Greenkote (Israel) Ltd in later patent-family records.1617
OHCHR’s 30 June 2023 database update lists Greenkote P.L.C. under activity code (g) in the settlement-business database materials reviewed.18
The OHCHR press release dated 26 September 2025 states that the database was updated through 30 April 2025 and continued to include 158 enterprises, while the linked 2025 UN reporting trail reviewed in the memo supports that Greenkote remained on the updated list.19202122
The specific public-facing 2025 OHCHR press material reviewed does not set out Greenkote’s precise qualifying conduct beyond its inclusion in the updated database materials.1920
Current Israeli corporate-registry aggregator materials reviewed show GREENKOTE (ISRAEL) LTD. as active, incorporated on 10 May 1999, with the last annual report shown as 2024 and an address in Caesarea.23
Greenkote PLC’s audited group accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024 list Greenkote (Israel) Ltd. as 100% held by the parent company and describe the subsidiary’s business as research and development of diffusion-coating technology for metal parts and production of diffusion coatings; this establishes current group ownership but does not itself evidence a military end user.24
Greenkote’s current locations page, which the memo records as current company material carrying a ©2026 footer, did not surface an Israel, Barkan, or Ariel listing, so the reviewed public record supports an active Israeli entity but does not by itself confirm whether Barkan operations remain physically active in the same form.2523
The historical Who Profits company page states that Greenkote operated in Barkan and had an additional Ariel address, but that page is expressly historical and is better treated as a lead or historical reference than as current-state proof.8
No public evidence identified of Greenkote construction, maintenance, or servicing contracts for checkpoints, the separation barrier, detention facilities, or military bases in the reviewed materials.18204
Supply Chain Integration with Defence Primes
No public evidence identified that Greenkote supplies components, sub-systems, raw materials, or specialist services to Elbit Systems, Israel Aerospace Industries, Rafael, or IMI/Elbit Land in the public sources reviewed.10204
Greenkote’s current industry page names commercial users including Iscar and Motorola, but those references do not by themselves evidence supply into Israeli defence primes or into a weapons programme.10
No public evidence identified of joint development, co-production, technology-transfer, or licensed manufacturing agreements between Greenkote and an Israeli defence prime in the reviewed public materials.104
The historical secondary materials that mention Greenkote’s Israeli footprint do not, in the reviewed source chain, furnish a verified primary document showing Greenkote as a supplier into a named Israeli weapons programme.8926
Logistical Sustainment & Base Services
No public evidence identified of Greenkote contracts for catering, fuel, waste, telecommunications, facilities maintenance, transport, or other base-support services to Israel Defense Forces bases, detention centres, or security installations in the reviewed source set.12524
The reviewed public company materials, investor materials, and parliamentary materials do not describe Greenkote as a provider of recurring base-services support rather than a coatings manufacturer and licensor.251021127
Munitions, Weapons Systems & Strategic Platforms
No public evidence identified that Greenkote is a prime contractor or licensed manufacturer of small arms, artillery, drones, armoured vehicles, naval vessels, munitions, missile-defence systems, or other lethal or strategic platforms for Israeli forces.10154
No public evidence identified of Greenkote supplying critical sub-systems specifically calibrated for lethal or strategic systems such as guidance electronics, fire-control, radar, propulsion, or warhead components in the public materials reviewed.104
The reviewed Greenkote materials describe coating technologies and industrial applications rather than naming a weapons platform integration role.101311
Export Licensing, Regulatory & Legal History
No Greenkote-specific export-licensing decision, suspension, revocation, denial, or enforcement action was located in the public UK Israel export-control data or on the Israeli DECA public information page reviewed.153
A written parliamentary answer dated 6 August 2025 states that the UK government was aware of the OHCHR database entry concerning Greenkote, does not comment on individual businesses, does not encourage or offer support to business activity in Israeli settlements, and advises businesses contemplating such involvement to seek legal advice.2
A House of Commons debate on 24 September 2020 records Greenkote being cited in Parliament as one of the firms on the UN settlement list, which is evidence of parliamentary scrutiny rather than evidence of a defence contract.28
Companies House filing history reviewed in the updated memo shows continued UK parent-company activity after 2024, including a 20 February 2025 confirmation statement, 2 July 2025 group accounts, a 27 October 2025 re-registration from public limited company to private limited company, and 2026 director and capital filings, but those filings do not by themselves disclose any Israeli defence contract or settlement-policy change.5
No public evidence identified of Greenkote-specific court proceedings or judicial review directly contesting an Israeli defence-supply relationship in the reviewed materials.215
Civil Society Scrutiny & Documented Investigations
OHCHR listed Greenkote P.L.C. in its 2023 database update, and the 2025 updated database materials reviewed in the memo support that Greenkote remained listed in the latest update.1819202122
Amnesty International UK publicly named Greenkote in 2020 when calling on British firms to end settlement-related business activities.29
Who Profits maintains a company page connecting Greenkote to Barkan and to the Israeli army, but the page is historical and the memo did not verify the army-supply claim through a primary source.8
A further historical secondary source, Prosper Palestine, states that Greenkote customers included the IDF and cites Greenkote website and annual-report material viewed in 2011, but the reviewed materials did not include the cited 2009 annual report or archived website pages, so this remains a source-chain lead rather than independently verified primary proof.26
The memo’s reviewed document set treated A/HRC/59/23 as a negative full-text check for Greenkote rather than as a source of an affirmative Greenkote-specific finding, and the same negative document-scope treatment was applied to the reviewed PAX and Al-Haq materials absent a separate primary lead.30313233
Current and former Greenkote directors are identifiable from Companies House public records, including current officers listed in the memo as Mark John Gore, Robert Hayim, Robert Alan Richard, and Dion Andrew Jones Vaughan, alongside former officers including Hanan Geist, Zvi Mendelsohn, Itzhac Rozentul, Arie Marsel Laor, Victor Maurice Segal, and James Rodger Thomson.14
The same Companies House officers material reviewed in the memo records former Israeli correspondence addresses for Hanan Geist, Zvi Mendelsohn, and Itzhac Rozentul, including Ariel for Rozentul and Ramat Gan for Mendelsohn.14
No public evidence identified in the reviewed materials of a primary public source tying any current Greenkote director, any clearly identified >=10% shareholder, or any disclosed family-office vehicle to Israeli defence-board roles, FIDF or reservist-fund donations, equity in Israeli defence primes, or public co-belligerency statements.14
No public evidence identified of a public Greenkote response, settlement-related policy reversal, contract termination, or end-use monitoring commitment in the materials reviewed.251022927
Footnotes
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05363416 ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://questions-statements.parliament.uk/written-questions/detail/2025-06-30/63879/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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https://www.sibat.mod.gov.il/OurServices/Pages/%E2%80%8BDefense%20and%20HLS%20directory.aspx ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05363416/filing-history?page=1 ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05363416/officers ↩
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05363416/charges ↩
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https://www.whoprofits.org/companies/company/4129 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://growthbusiness.co.uk/new-2m-israeli-aim-float-429/ ↩ ↩2
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https://greenkote.com/industries/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9 ↩10
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https://greenkote.com/wp-content/uploads/Greenkote-Plant-Expansion.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://greenkote.com/wp-content/uploads/SDS-8.19-rev4.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05363416/officers ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/export-control-licensing-management-information-for-israel/israel-export-control-licensing-data-28-february-2026 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/hrbodies/hrcouncil/sessions-regular/session31/database-hrc3136/23-06-30-Update-israeli-settlement-opt-database-hrc3136.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/un-human-rights-office-updates-database-businesses-involved-israeli ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.un.org/unispal/document/business-database-26sep25/ ↩ ↩2
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https://www.checkid.co.il/company/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98-%28%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%29-%D7%91%D7%A2~%D7%9E-512778119 ↩ ↩2
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https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05363416/filing-history/MzQ3MjMzNzM2OWFkaXF6a2N4/document?download=1 ↩
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https://www.france-palestine.org/IMG/pdf/prosper_palestine___0828_pp_research.pdf ↩ ↩2
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https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/2020-09-24/debates/51690898-5054-47E1-A448-E96F6C64BC1F/OccupiedPalestinianTerritories ↩
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https://www.amnesty.org.uk/knowledge-hub/all-resources/uk-call-jcb-and-other-british-firms-end-involvement-israeli-settlements/ ↩ ↩2
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https://paxvoorvrede.nl/publicaties/the-companies-arming-israel-and-their-financiers/ ↩
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https://paxforpeace.nl/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2024/06/The-Companies-Arming-Israel-and-Their-Financiers-June-2024.pdf ↩
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https://www.alhaq.org/cached_uploads/download/2024/07/04/business-and-human-rights-booklet-1720077751.pdf ↩