INDEX / DIRECTORY / OMEGA

Omega

Watches 75 CITED SOURCES UPDATED 2026-07-18
BDS-1000 Score 66 /1000 E Tier E - Limited
Military ↗ 0.00 Digital ↗ 0.00 Economic ↗ 1.03 Political ↗ 0.15

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BDS-1000 Dossier: Omega SA

Key Findings

  • Economic: Omega’s only confirmed Israeli-market presence is arm’s-length commercial distribution and retail through independent third-party partners - principally Roltime Group, headquartered in Petah Tikva - not an Omega-owned Israeli subsidiary, R&D site, or investment.12
  • Military: Israeli defence use of Omega products is historical and discontinued: standard civilian Seamaster dive watches reached IDF pilots and special-operations personnel in the 1960s–1970s, but a collector source states plainly “there was never an IDF contract with the Omega Factory,” and the IDF is documented to have switched to domestically produced Adi quartz watches in the 1990s.34
  • Political: Omega SA and The Swatch Group do not appear in the UN OHCHR settlement-business database or in the UN Special Rapporteur’s “economy of genocide” report on a direct full-text search; the only boycott-list appearance identified is a single grassroots page that could not be independently verified.5678
  • Not found: No defence-supply-chain relationship, no export-licensing history, no Israeli-origin surveillance or biometric technology, and no settlement-based retail, sponsorship, or lobbying activity were identified for Omega SA or The Swatch Group.

Target Profile

FieldDetail
Company NameOmega SA
JurisdictionSwitzerland - commercial-register domicile Biel/Bienne (UID CHE-101.391.643, Aktiengesellschaft)9
HeadquartersJakob-Stämpfli-Strasse 96, 2502 Biel/Bienne, Switzerland9
SectorLuxury watches and precision timepieces (consumer goods)1011
Ownership100%-owned watch brand of The Swatch Group Ltd; Swatch Group Ltd is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange and BX Swiss AG; the Hayek Pool and related parties/heirs of Marianne and Nicolas G. Hayek control 44.5% of Swatch Group voting rights as of 31 December 202512
Key Executives / GovernanceNayla Hayek, Chair, The Swatch Group; Nick Hayek Jr., Group CEO, The Swatch Group; Raynald Aeschlimann named in audit sourcing as Omega SA CEO (no Israel/Gaza statement attributed to him was identified)13
Israeli-Nexus SummaryHistorical (1960s–1990s, discontinued) informal military acquisition of civilian dive watches by IDF personnel, plus ongoing arm’s-length commercial distribution and retail in Israel through independent third-party partners; no confirmed defence-contract, digital-surveillance, or settlement-operation nexus identified.341

Key Facts:

Executive Summary

Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker and wholly owned brand of The Swatch Group Ltd, headquartered in Biel/Bienne and governed under standard Swiss corporate and stock-exchange rules.102712 Across four independent domain audits - military, digital, economic, and political - the documented Israel/Palestine nexus is narrow, historical, and largely mediated through third parties rather than direct corporate action. No verified current defence, surveillance, or settlement-linked relationship was identified in any domain.

The strongest documented vector is historical-military: in the 1960s–1970s, standard-production Omega Seamaster 300 and Seamaster 120 dive watches were issued to or acquired by Israeli Air Force pilots and special-operations personnel, corroborated across auction and collector-literature sourcing citing Omega factory archive extracts.3282930 Critically, this was never the product of a formal defence-procurement relationship - a watch-collector source states explicitly “there was never an IDF contract with the Omega Factory” - and the practice ended when the IDF transitioned to Israeli-made Adi quartz watches during the 1990s.34 No tactical or mil-spec Omega product line, no export licence, and no supply relationship with Israeli defence primes (Elbit Systems, IAI, Rafael) was identified in the audits.

The second identifiable vector is economic and entirely arm’s-length: Omega products reach Israeli consumers through an independent third-party distributor, Roltime Group, based in Petah Tikva, and through authorized retail boutiques in Tel Aviv, Ramat Gan, Haifa, and Jerusalem shopping malls - not through any Omega-owned subsidiary, warehouse, or investment.121516 Swatch Group’s own 2025 annual report does not list Israel among its distribution subsidiaries (unlike the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey), and reports no Israel-specific revenue line.12 No settlement-origin goods, no West Bank or Golan Heights retail points, and no Israeli R&D, data-centre, or capital investment were identified.

What is explicitly not supported by the evidentiary record is equally significant: no digital-surveillance, biometric, or Project Nimbus-linked technology relationship;3132 no defence-industry supply chain; no OHCHR settlement-database listing; no appearance in the UN Special Rapporteur’s “economy of genocide” report on a direct text search;56733 and no public corporate statement, donation, or lobbying activity concerning Israel-Palestine, Gaza, or the 7 October 2023 attacks.13 A single grassroots boycott-list entry exists but returned an access error and could not be independently verified.8

Taken together, this evidentiary record produces a BDS-1000 score of BRS 66, Tier E (Minimal), driven almost entirely by the Economic domain (V=1.03) reflecting Omega’s ordinary, mediated commercial presence in the Israeli consumer market, with Military and Digital scoring zero and Political contributing a minimal residual (V=0.15) tied chiefly to the sister-brand Harry Winston diamond-sourcing allegation and the absence of any corporate statement distancing the company from a single unverified boycott listing.

Timeline of Relevant Events

DateEvent
1848Louis Brandt founds the watchmaking workshop that becomes Omega, in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland.14
1960s–1970sStandard-production Omega Seamaster 300 and Seamaster 120 dive watches issued to or acquired by Israeli Air Force pilots and special-operations personnel; no formal IDF contract accompanies these acquisitions.34282930
1990sIDF transitions from Omega and other imported dive watches to domestically produced Adi quartz watches, ending the documented historical acquisition pattern.4
2012Then-Swatch Group CEO Nick Hayek publicly defends continued operation of authorized Omega/Swatch retailers in Tehran amid an Iran-sanctions advocacy campaign, stating customers “are people – not regimes” (an Iran, not Israel-Palestine, matter, cited here as evidence of the company’s general crisis-communication posture).34
January 2013Swatch Group acquires Harry Winston, a separate jewelry/watch brand later named in single-source allegations regarding Israeli diamond-industry sourcing (see Political below).35
2015Swatch (a distinct Swatch Group brand, not Omega) produces a limited-edition 1,000-piece run sold exclusively at the Israel Museum, Jerusalem, for its 50th anniversary - a one-off cultural licensing collaboration with no evidence of recurrence.35
September 2020Swatch Group suffers a suspected ransomware attack, proactively shutting down IT systems across its operations; catalogued by Spain’s INCIBE-CERT as a ransomware cybersecurity event.23242526
2022–2023Swatch Group suspends watch exports to Russia and pauses roughly 52 Russian retail stores following the invasion of Ukraine, escalating in 2023 to termination of 15 Moscow/St. Petersburg store leases - offered here as a comparator showing the company’s capacity for public geopolitical action.36
December 2024 & September 2025Middle East Monitor articles (author Sean Clinton) name Harry Winston, alongside other luxury brands, in single-source allegations regarding continued sale of diamonds processed in Israel.37
1 July 2025UN Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese’s report A/HRC/59/23 (“From economy of occupation to economy of genocide”) is published; a direct full-text search for “Swatch,” “Omega,” and “watch” returns no matches.33
2025Swatch Group issues a rapid public apology following an advertising controversy in China, its largest single national market - contrasted in the audit with the company’s silence on Israel-Palestine.38
September 2025OHCHR updates its Human Rights Council business database to list 158 enterprises tied to Israeli settlements; Omega SA and The Swatch Group are not identified among them in the searches conducted.5639
February 2026Swatch Group shareholders reject (79.6% opposed) the board candidacy of activist investor Steven Wood of GreenWood Investors, with the company citing his role at defence firm Leonardo as a reputational concern - an episode involving an outside candidate never seated, not a sitting principal.40

Corporate Overview

Omega SA is a wholly owned Swiss watch brand within The Swatch Group Ltd’s Watches & Jewelry division, domiciled in Biel/Bienne with CHF 50 million in registered capital.101211 Swatch Group Ltd is a diversified, publicly listed Swiss watch and precision-instruments conglomerate, registered in Neuchâtel with administrative headquarters in Biel/Bienne, listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange and BX Swiss AG, and controlled 44.5% by the Hayek family voting pool.2712 Governance is led by Nayla Hayek (Chair) and Nick Hayek Jr. (Group CEO).13

Omega maintains no Israeli subsidiary, joint venture, or dedicated importer-of-record entity.12 Swatch Group’s 2025 annual report lists Middle East distribution subsidiaries in the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, but not Israel; where the Group has no distribution subsidiary, it states it is represented by local distributors.12 In Israel, that role is filled by Roltime Ltd./Roltime Group, an independent Israeli company headquartered at 7 Imber Street, Kiryat Arie, Petah Tikva, which handles Israeli watch, jewelry, handbag, and luggage distribution across multiple brands including Omega, Longines, Tissot, Hamilton, Swatch, Breguet, and Hublot.1215 A Costco litigation filing in Omega S.A. v. Costco Wholesale Corp. - a party filing, not an independent judicial finding - separately characterized Roltime Ltd. as Omega’s designated Israeli distributor.41

Identified retail/service points sit in mainstream commercial venues: Tel Aviv (Ramat-Aviv Mall, Azrieli Mall, Col Time, Gindi TLV Fashion Mall), Ramat Gan (Ayalon Mall), Haifa (Grand Kenyon), and Jerusalem (First Class Timepieces).1617181920212242 These are third-party authorized-retailer relationships, not company-owned stores. No store or reseller location was identified within a West Bank settlement or the Golan Heights in the store-locator data reviewed, though these checks were partial rather than exhaustive.16174344

Harry Winston, acquired by Swatch Group in January 2013, is a separate, distinctly branded subsidiary carrying its own single-source diamond-sourcing allegation (below); this is documented here for completeness but is not evidence concerning Omega SA itself.3735

Domain Summaries

Military: Military

Mechanism of Involvement

No verified Israeli Ministry of Defense, IDF, Israel Prison Service, or Israel Border Police contract, tender, or memorandum of understanding naming Omega SA or The Swatch Group was identified, and no listing appears in Israel’s SIBAT defence-export directory or any defence-procurement registry.3 The only documented military nexus is historical: standard-production Seamaster 300 (including ref. ST165.024 and 165.014-64) and Seamaster 120 dive watches were issued to or acquired by IDF pilots and special-operations personnel in the 1960s–1970s, per Omega factory archive extracts cited in collector and auction literature.3282930 This use was of ordinary civilian-market models, not a purpose-built tactical or mil-spec product line, and ended when the IDF adopted domestically produced Adi quartz watches in the 1990s.4 No supply relationship with Elbit Systems, Israel Aerospace Industries, Rafael, or IMI/Elbit Land, and no munitions, weapons-systems, or heavy-machinery relationship (implausible for a watchmaker in any case), was identified.

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

A watch-collector source states unambiguously “there was never an IDF contract with the Omega Factory,” directly rebutting any inference of a formalized defence relationship from the historical dive-watch acquisitions.3 The historical use is explicitly time-bound and discontinued, ending roughly three decades ago with the IDF’s switch to an Israeli manufacturer.4 Swatch Group’s only Israel-facing footprint identified is routine commercial consumer-goods distribution via Roltime, with no service contracts to IDF bases, training facilities, or detention centres identified.12 The evidence limits are genuine: the Business & Human Rights Resource Centre’s live Omega profile records no Israel-linked allegations,45 and a single grassroots boycott listing (boikotisrael.com) returned an HTTP 403 error and its rationale could not be verified.8

Named Entities and Evidence Map

Digital: Digital

Mechanism of Involvement

Swatch Group suffered a suspected ransomware attack in September 2020, forcing a proactive shutdown of IT systems across its operations; the incident was catalogued by Spain’s INCIBE-CERT and covered in trade financial reporting.2324254726 The identity of the incident-response or forensics vendor was not identified, so no Israeli-origin involvement can be established either way. Indicative (unverified, third-party technographic) data lists Swatch Group’s network/security and enterprise stack as Fortinet, Cisco, F5, McAfee, IBM Proventia, Microsoft Azure, Kubernetes, Akamai, SAP, Oracle JD Edwards, Salesforce, and Microsoft Dynamics - no Israeli-origin vendors (e.g., Check Point, CyberArk, NICE, Wiz, Palo Alto Networks) were identified in this or any other source.48 A live Swatch Group job posting corroborates SAP/S4HANA development with no Israeli-origin vendor named.49 No Omega/Swatch Group data-centre presence, cloud-sovereignty role, or participation in Israel’s Project Nimbus cloud initiative (whose named participants are Google and Amazon only) was identified.3132

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

The technographic sourcing (RocketReach) is explicitly indicative rather than confirmed, compiled from job postings and DNS signals rather than primary disclosure, and was not cross-validated.48 No Israeli-origin facial-recognition, biometric, or retail-surveillance technology (Trigo, BriefCam, AnyVision/Oosto, Trax) was identified in Omega’s boutique operations.48 No AI/ML, computer-vision, or autonomous-systems relationship with Israeli state, military, or security bodies was identified, consistent with Omega’s core business as a watch manufacturer/retailer rather than a technology or data-aggregation company.

Named Entities and Evidence Map

Economic: Economic

Mechanism of Involvement

Omega SA’s disclosed footprint in Israel operates entirely through independent third-party channels: Roltime Ltd./Roltime Group (Petah Tikva) as distributor and service point, and authorized retail boutiques in Tel Aviv, Ramat Gan, Haifa, and Jerusalem malls.12151642 No Omega-owned Israeli subsidiary, factory, data centre, or real-estate holding was identified, and Swatch Group’s 2025 annual report does not list Israel among its distribution subsidiaries (unlike the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey) or as a reported revenue geography.12 Omega SA itself is domiciled in Biel/Bienne with production in Biel/Bienne and Villeret, Switzerland, and is a 100%-owned Swatch Group company; parent-level ownership is concentrated in the Hayek Pool (44.5% of voting rights).12529

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

The absence of Israel from Swatch Group’s own list of distribution subsidiaries - while comparable Middle East markets are named - is itself evidence that Israel is not treated as a strategic or dedicated market for the company.12 Even the Costco litigation reference to Roltime as Omega’s “designated distributor” is a third-party legal filing characterization, not a corporate disclosure of ownership or control.41 No settlement-origin goods, no West Bank/Golan Heights retail point, and no FDI, R&D, or portfolio exposure to Israel was identified in any source reviewed.

Named Entities and Evidence Map

Political: Political

Mechanism of Involvement

No public statement by Omega SA, Swatch Group, or its leadership regarding the Israel-Palestine conflict, the 7 October 2023 attacks, or the Gaza war was identified in any corporate press release, annual report, or indexed news coverage.13 Neither Omega SA nor The Swatch Group nor its named subsidiary brands appear in the OHCHR business-and-human-rights database (31/36 and 53/25, including the September 2025 update to 158 enterprises), and a direct full-text search of the Special Rapporteur’s A/HRC/59/23 report for “Swatch,” “Omega,” and “watch” returned no matches.563933 No settlement-based retail, sponsorship, donation to Israel-linked organizations (FIDF, JNF/KKL, Regavim, Im Tirtzu), or lobbying activity concerning Israel-Palestine was identified.13 A single grassroots boycott listing (boikotisrael.com) exists but returned an HTTP 403 error and could not be verified.8 Sister brand Harry Winston is named, on a single-source basis, in Middle East Monitor articles (December 2024, September 2025) alleging continued sale of diamonds processed in Israel, without primary-source or NGO-database corroboration.37

Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits

The company’s comparative record shows it is willing to take public positions on other geopolitical crises - suspending Russian exports and store operations in 2022, terminating Moscow/St. Petersburg leases in 2023, publicly defending its Tehran retail presence in 2012 on customer-neutrality grounds (“customers… are people – not regimes”), and issuing a rapid 2025 apology over an advertising controversy in China - yet none of this pattern extended to any Israel-Palestine statement, for or against.343638 This absence is documented as silence, not as a demonstrated neutral or partisan policy. The February 2026 rejection of board candidate Steven Wood over his role at defence firm Leonardo reflects a general governance caution toward defence-sector affiliations rather than an Israel-specific policy, and Leonardo is not established in the record as an Israel-specific contractor.40 The 2015 Israel Museum commemorative watch was a Swatch-brand (not Omega-brand), one-off cultural licensing collaboration with no evidence of recurrence or linkage to Israeli state PR campaigns.35

Named Entities and Evidence Map

BDS-1000 Score (V4)

DomainIMPV-Domain Score
Military0.800.400.500.00
Digital0.000.000.000.00
Economic4.003.004.201.03
Political2.001.502.500.15

V_MAX is driven entirely by Economic, reflecting Omega’s ordinary but real commercial presence in the Israeli consumer market through arm’s-length distribution and retail - the only domain with a documented, ongoing (rather than historical or unconfirmed) Israel-facing activity. Military and Digital score zero because their strongest leads (historical, discontinued military use; a ransomware victimization event) do not meet the threshold for an active, direct nexus. Political contributes a small residual chiefly from the sister-brand Harry Winston allegation and the unresolved single-source boycott listing. Scores were produced by the scale-free Impact × magnitude/proximity method described below, are evidence-only, and have been human-vetted; they are fixed and unaltered here.

Methodology Note

End Notes

Footnotes

  1. https://il.linkedin.com/company/roltime-group ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9

  2. https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/store/storedetails/50388 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5

  3. https://wornandwound.com/military-watches-of-the-world-israel-pt1/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9

  4. https://wornandwound.com/military-watches-of-the-world-israel-pt-ii/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8

  5. https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/un-human-rights-office-updates-database-businesses-involved-israeli ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4

  6. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/9/26/un-lists-150-firms-tied-to-illegal-israeli-settlements ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4

  7. https://www.ohchr.org/en/documents/country-reports/ahrc5923-economy-occupation-economy-genocide-report-special-rapporteur ↩ ↩2

  8. https://boikotisrael.com/en/why/54/omega ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4

  9. https://www.company.ch/firma/omega-sa-130132 ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  10. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega_SA ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  11. https://www.swatchgroup.com/en/companies-brands/watches-jewelry/omega ↩ ↩2

  12. https://www.swatchgroup.com/sites/default/files/media-files/swatchgroup_annual_report_en_2025.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9 ↩10 ↩11 ↩12

  13. https://www.swatchgroup.com/en/swatch-group/boards ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7

  14. https://press.omegawatches.com/celebrating-a-name-born-in-1894/ ↩ ↩2

  15. https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/roltime-to-market-pierre-cardin-brand-watches-in-israel-618108 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6

  16. https://www.omegawatches.com/store/country/israel/city/tel-aviv ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5

  17. https://www.omegawatches.com/store/country/israel ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  18. https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/store/storedetails/5739 ↩ ↩2

  19. https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/store/storedetails/5738 ↩ ↩2

  20. https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/store/storedetails/7230 ↩ ↩2

  21. https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/store/storedetails/5740 ↩ ↩2

  22. https://www.omegawatches.com/en-us/store/storedetails/7234 ↩ ↩2

  23. https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/swatch-group-hit-by-likely/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  24. https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/swiss-watchmaker-swatch-shuts-down-it-systems-to-stop-cyberattack/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  25. https://securityaffairs.com/108948/malware/cyber-attack-hit-swatch.html ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  26. https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/publications/cybersecurity-highlights/swatch-group-suffers-ransomware-cyberattack ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  27. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Swatch_Group ↩ ↩2

  28. https://hairspring.com/blogs/finds/israeli-air-force-165-014-64-omega-seamaster-300 ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  29. https://www.phillips.com/detail/omega/CH080218/16 ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  30. https://www.acollectedman.com/blogs/journal/three-military-issued-omega ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  31. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Nimbus ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  32. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/23/what-is-project-nimbus-and-why-are-google-workers-protesting-israel-deal ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  33. https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/hrbodies/hrcouncil/sessions-regular/session59/advance-version/a-hrc-59-23-aev.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  34. United Against Nuclear Iran coverage of then-Swatch Group CEO Nick Hayek’s 2012 statement defending continued Tehran retail operations (cited in the underlying Political research memo; source URL not captured in the reviewed audit excerpt). ↩ ↩2

  35. News coverage of a 2015 Swatch-brand limited-edition commemorative watch sold at the Israel Museum, Jerusalem (cited in the underlying Political research memo; source URL not captured in the reviewed audit excerpt). ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4

  36. Trade and financial press coverage of Swatch Group’s 2022 suspension of Russian retail/export operations and 2023 Moscow/St. Petersburg store-lease terminations (cited in the underlying Political research memo; source URLs not captured in the reviewed audit excerpt). ↩ ↩2

  37. Middle East Monitor (Sean Clinton), articles on Israeli diamond-industry sourcing naming Harry Winston, 19 December 2024 and September 2025 (cited in the underlying Political research memo; source URLs not captured in the reviewed audit excerpt). ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4

  38. News coverage of Swatch Group’s 2025 public apology following an advertising controversy in China (cited in the underlying Political research memo; source URL not captured in the reviewed audit excerpt). ↩ ↩2

  39. https://www.ohchr.org/en/hr-bodies/hrc/regular-sessions/session31/database-hrc3136 ↩ ↩2

  40. News coverage of Swatch Group’s February 2026 Annual General Meeting shareholder vote rejecting board candidate Steven Wood of GreenWood Investors (cited in the underlying Political research memo; source URL not captured in the reviewed audit excerpt). ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  41. https://paperzz.com/doc/608920/costcos-opposition-to-omegas-motion-for-summary---collen-ip ↩ ↩2

  42. https://bonanzer.com/omega-shops/country/israel ↩ ↩2

  43. https://www.swatch.com/he_il/store-locator/israel ↩

  44. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_companies_operating_in_West_Bank_settlements ↩

  45. https://business-humanrights.org/en/omega-watches-part-of-swatch ↩

  46. https://omegaresearchfoundation.org/news/omega-joins-call-demanding-that-governments-producing-f-35-jets-stop-arming-israel/ ↩ ↩2

  47. https://www.watchpro.com/swatch-group-survives-pandemic-and-even-a-cyber-attack-to-end-2020-close-to-break-even/ ↩

  48. https://rocketreach.co/swatch-group-technology-stack_b5c605f7f42e0c55 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4

  49. https://www.swatchgroup.com/en/job/31938 ↩ ↩2

  50. https://www.swatchgroup.com/en/companies-brands/electronic-systems/swiss-timing ↩

  51. https://www.olympics.com/ioc/partners/omega ↩

  52. https://www.swatchgroup.com/en/swatch-group/innovation-powerhouse/industry-40/swatch-group-production-sites ↩