06-main-dossier.md
Mango (Punto Fa, S.L.) - BDS-1000 Forensic Dossier
Key Findings
- Economic: Mango’s entire Israeli market presence - roughly 49–50 stores - is operated at arm’s length by independent, Tel Aviv Stock Exchange-listed franchisee Fox-Wizel Ltd. (“Fox Group”); no direct capital investment, manufacturing facility, or sourcing relationship inside Israel by Punto Fa S.L. was identified.12
- Political: The only conflict-related conduct traced to the Mango brand - wartime furloughs, a 100-minute solidarity closure, and an evacuee voucher-donation fund - was undertaken and announced by franchisee Fox Group, not by Mango’s Barcelona parent, which issued no corporate statement on the Israel-Hamas war comparable to its 2022 Ukraine response.345
- Military / Digital: No defence contract, dual-use product, or Israeli surveillance/AI-vendor relationship was identified for Mango in any domain reviewed.
- Not found: No Mango-branded storefront was confirmed inside a West Bank, East Jerusalem, or Golan Heights settlement, even though sister Fox Group brands (Fox, Fox Home, Laline, Footlocker) operate in Ariel, Ma’ale Adumim, Gush Etzion, Ramot, Pisgat Ze’ev and Atarot.1
Target Profile
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Company Name | Mango (brand); Punto Fa, S.L. (legal entity) |
| Jurisdiction | Spain (Palau-solità i Plegamans, Catalonia) |
| Headquarters | Palau-solità i Plegamans, Barcelona area, Catalonia, Spain6 |
| Sector | Fast-fashion apparel, accessories and home-goods retail |
| Ownership | Privately held. Following founder Isak Andic’s death (14 December 2024), holding structure reorganized: Punta Na Holding controls 95% of Mango via Mango MNG Holding, with the remaining 5% held by CEO Toni Ruiz; Jonathan, Judith and Sarah Andic hold family board/leadership roles78 |
| Key Executives / Governance | Toni Ruiz (CEO since 2020; Board Chairman since January 2025); Jonathan Andic (former Vice-Chairman, stepped down 2025/2026 amid a criminal investigation into his father’s death, arrested 19 May 2026); founder Isak Andic (d. 14 December 2024); co-founder Nahman Andic; directors Jordi Canals, Jordi Constans, Daniel López, Jorge Lucaya, Marc Puig, Margarita Salvans, Manel Adell, Helena Helmersson910111213 |
| Israeli-Nexus Summary | No direct Israeli operations, contracts, or investment by Punto Fa S.L.; Israel market presence runs entirely through independent franchisee Fox-Wizel Ltd. (TASE: FOX), with documented franchisee-level (not Mango-corporate) wartime conduct and no confirmed settlement storefront |
Key Facts:
- ~49–50 franchise-operated Mango stores in Israel, plus a direct-to-consumer e-commerce storefront (shop.mango.com/il/en), operated under license by Fox-Wizel Ltd.114
- Franchise changed hands twice: Elscint/Elbit Trade and Retail Ltd. (later Elbit Fashion Ltd., part of Mordechai “Moti” Zisser’s Elbit Imaging Ltd. - unrelated to defence contractor Elbit Systems Ltd.) held the franchise 2004–2015; Fox-Wizel Ltd. acquired it for ILS 35 million under an agreement dated 26 October 2014, completed 5 January 2015.1516217
- Mango is not named on the OHCHR Database of Business Enterprises (2023 or September 2025 updates), in UN Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese’s July 2025 “economy of genocide” report, or in the Clean Clothes Campaign/CEO tactical-gear supply-chain investigation.1819202122
Executive Summary
Mango (Punto Fa, S.L.) is a privately held Spanish fast-fashion retailer founded in Barcelona in 1984 by brothers Isak and Nahman Andic. Across four independent domain audits - military, digital, economic and political - the documented Israel/Palestine nexus is narrow, indirect, and concentrated almost entirely in a single structural fact: Mango’s roughly 49–50 Israeli stores are operated not by the company itself but by an independent, Tel Aviv Stock Exchange-listed franchisee, Fox-Wizel Ltd. (“Fox Group”), under a licensing arrangement that pays Mango/Punto Fa royalty fees for brand use.12
The strongest documented vector is economic and reputational: Mango’s brand appears in Israel via this franchise relationship, and Fox Group - which also carries Nike, Foot Locker, American Eagle and Billabong, and operates its own house brands in West Bank and East Jerusalem settlement malls - has taken visible wartime actions (staff furloughs, a solidarity store closure, participation in an evacuee-voucher donation fund) that boycott-tracking sites attribute to “Mango” via the Mango Israel Instagram account.342324 Close reading of the primary sources, however, consistently locates these actions at the Fox Group corporate level, not at the level of Mango’s Barcelona parent, which issued no equivalent public statement - a contrast underscored by Mango’s explicit, named 2022 corporate response to the Russia-Ukraine war, when it closed and later divested its Russian stores at a stated €20 million cost.52526
What the evidence does not support is equally material to an evidence-only assessment. No public evidence was identified, across any of the four audits, of a defence contract, tender, or MOU between Mango/Punto Fa/Fox-Wizel and the Israeli Ministry of Defense, IDF, or any Israeli defence prime; of any dual-use or tactical product line; of any Israeli-origin surveillance, AI, or cybersecurity vendor relationship; of any Israeli R&D facility, data centre, or cloud/Nimbus participation; or of any direct capital investment by Punto Fa S.L. inside Israel or the occupied territories. A historical naming collision - the “Elbit Fashion Ltd.” franchisee that held Mango’s Israel rights from 2004–2015 - was investigated and ruled out as unrelated to Elbit Systems Ltd., the defence contractor; the two “Elbit” entities share only a distant, decades-severed corporate lineage.1716 Mango is also not named on the OHCHR settlement-business database, in Special Rapporteur Albanese’s 2025 report, in the Clean Clothes Campaign/CEO tactical-gear investigation, or in PAX’s or Al-Haq’s business-and-human-rights reporting.18192122 Most significantly for the political and economic domains, no Mango-branded storefront was confirmed inside any West Bank, East Jerusalem, or Golan Heights settlement, in explicit contrast to sister Fox Group brands operating in Ariel, Ma’ale Adumim, Gush Etzion, Ramot, Pisgat Ze’ev, and the Atarot Industrial Zone.1
The resulting profile is that of an economic-normalization case resting on franchise presence and wartime employer conduct at one remove from the parent company, with no corroborated military, digital, or settlement-specific dimension. This yields FINAL V4 scores of Military = 0.00, Digital = 0.00, Economic = 2.04, Political = 0.62, and a BRS of 135 - Tier E (Minimal).
Timeline of Relevant Events
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 1984 | Mango (Punto Fa, S.L.) founded in Barcelona by Isak and Nahman Andic.6 |
| 2004 | Elscint/Elbit Trade and Retail Ltd. (later Elbit Fashion Ltd., part of Elbit Imaging Ltd.) acquires Mango Israel franchise rights for approximately NIS 3.8 million.156 |
| 26 October 2014 | Fox-Wizel Ltd. signs agreement to acquire Mango’s Israeli retail-store business from Elbit Fashion Ltd. for ILS 35 million.2 |
| 5 January 2015 | Fox-Wizel Ltd. completes acquisition; Mango Israel franchise transfers from Elbit Fashion Ltd. to Fox-Wizel Ltd.2 |
| February–March 2022 | Mango issues named corporate statement on Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, closes 55 Russia stores and suspends shipments.5 |
| March 2023 | Mango divests its Russia stores to local franchisees at a stated €20 million cost.2526 |
| 7 October 2023 | Hamas attack on Israel; onset of Israel-Hamas war. |
| ~14–22 October 2023 | Israeli “Business Forum” coalition (including Fox Group/Harel Wiesel) distributes ~NIS 4 million in evacuee vouchers; Mango Israel Instagram account publicizes a related Fox Group/Business Forum donation fund.2324 |
| Late October 2023 | Mango, alongside Zara, Pull&Bear and Tous, temporarily closes the large majority of its ~49–50 Israel stores amid reduced shopping-centre footfall.27 |
| 22 October 2023 | Fox Group announces furloughs of 30–50% of its 10,000+ Israel staff for ~30 days; CEO Harel Wiesel takes a voluntary 50% pay cut.3 |
| 14 January 2024 | Fox Group (operating ~900 stores across ~24 brands, including Mango) closes stores for 100 minutes marking 100 days since 7 October, as part of the Histadrut-led “Stopping and Standing Together” initiative; proceeds of an associated bracelet sale donated toward hostage-return efforts.4 |
| 19 July 2024 | ICJ advisory opinion on Israeli policies in the OPT (no new Mango-specific conduct identified after this date).22 |
| 3 July 2024 | Mango publishes its Human Rights Policy document (Israel/Palestine-specific content unconfirmed due to source-extraction limits).28 |
| November 2024 | ICC arrest warrants issued (no new Mango-specific conduct identified after this date). |
| 14 December 2024 | Founder Isak Andic dies in a hiking accident; corporate holding structure subsequently reorganized.297 |
| February 2024 | Canadian BDS Coalition campaigns against Fox Group Canada (Mango Canada licensee) targeting Cadillac Fairview malls.30 |
| 5 February 2026 | Fox Group CEO Harel Wizel attends inauguration of the IDF’s “Douglas Unit” at Moshav Zitan (Fox Group-level, no Mango-specific presence reported).31 |
| ~March 2026 | At Mango’s FY2025 results presentation, leadership frames the Middle East conflict in supply-chain/operational terms only.32 |
| 19 May 2026 | Jonathan Andic arrested in connection with the investigation into his father’s death (unrelated to Israel-Palestine).11 |
Corporate Overview
Punto Fa, S.L., trading as Mango, is a privately held Spanish company headquartered and legally domiciled in Palau-solità i Plegamans, Catalonia, with its “Hangar Design Centre” in Barcelona.633 The company is controlled by the Andic family via holding vehicle Punta Na; following Isak Andic’s death, Punta Na Holding was restructured to hold 100% of Punta Na SA (the family’s real-estate arm) and 95% of Mango via Mango MNG Holding, with CEO Toni Ruiz holding the remaining 5%.78 No public evidence identified of Israeli state ownership stakes, golden shares, or charter provisions tying Mango’s governance to any state’s geopolitical goals.
Mango has no wholly owned offices, warehouses, manufacturing facilities, or company-operated stores in Israel. Its entire Israeli retail footprint - approximately 49–50 stores plus a direct-to-consumer e-commerce site - is operated under license by Fox-Wizel Ltd. (“Fox Group”), an independently listed Israeli company (TASE: FOX) headquartered at Ben Gurion Airport, incorporated in 1995 and formerly named Wizel Textile Marketing Ltd.114 Fox Group also holds Israeli licenses for Nike, Foot Locker and American Eagle, and operates its own brands including Fox, Fox Home, Terminal-X and Laline; disclosed major Fox-Wizel shareholders include Abraham Dov Fuchs (22.48%), Wizel Holdings A.Y.H. Ltd. (19.6%), and Altshuler-Shaham Provident Funds Ltd. (17.5%), with Harel (Eliezer) Wiesel/Wizel as CEO and co-founder.134
The Mango Israel franchise previously belonged (2004–2015) to Elbit Fashion Ltd., a subsidiary of Elbit Imaging Ltd., a real-estate/hotel/shopping-mall holding company controlled by Mordechai “Moti” Zisser and corporately unrelated to the defence contractor Elbit Systems Ltd., despite the shared name deriving from a common historical Elron/Elscint lineage.1716 Fox-Wizel Ltd. completed its acquisition of the franchise on 5 January 2015.2 A second, unrelated name collision - a Mehadrin/Miriam Shoham mango-fruit packing operation in the occupied Golan Heights settlement of Ramot - was investigated and confirmed entirely unrelated to Mango the fashion retailer.1
Mango’s published supplier-transparency disclosures cover approximately 2,400 factories across 33 countries (Turkey, China, India, Bangladesh, Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Pakistan, South Korea, among others); no Israeli-based manufacturing facility is listed.3335
Domain Summaries
Military: Military
Mechanism of Involvement
No mechanism was identified. No public evidence identified of any Israeli Ministry of Defense, IDF, Israel Prison Service, or Israel Border Police contract, tender, or MOU involving Mango, Punto Fa S.L., or Fox-Wizel Ltd.; Mango does not appear in any Israeli defence export directory (SIBAT) or defence exhibition catalogue.1 A Clean Clothes Campaign/CEO investigation of IDF tactical-gear supply chains, covering the twelve months to June 2024 and naming seven Israeli tactical-gear firms and nine international sub-suppliers, does not name Mango.22 As a mass-market apparel retailer, Mango has no identified ruggedised, tactical, mil-spec, or defence-grade product line, no manufacturing or heavy-equipment holdings, and no identified supply relationship with Elbit Systems, Israel Aerospace Industries, Rafael, or IMI.6
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
The company’s strongest defence in this domain is the comprehensive absence of positive evidence across every sub-category examined - direct contracting, dual-use products, heavy machinery, defence-prime supply chains, logistical sustainment, and munitions/strategic platforms - combined with a structural fit: Mango is a civilian fashion retailer with no plausible defence-sector product line.6 The one apparent lead, the “Elbit Fashion” franchisee name, was investigated in depth and affirmatively ruled out as a distinct, unrelated company from Elbit Systems Ltd.1716 The evidence limit worth flagging is that Fox Group’s Business Forum evacuee-donation-fund claim rests solely on secondary boycott-tracker characterization of a single Instagram post, uncorroborated against any primary Fox Group or Mango statement.2423
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- Fox-Wizel Ltd. (TASE: FOX) - Israeli franchisee, independently listed, not a defence entity.1
- Elbit Fashion Ltd. / Elbit Imaging Ltd. (controlled by Mordechai Zisser) - former (2004–2015) franchisee; real-estate/retail holding company, unrelated to Elbit Systems Ltd.1716
- Jonathan Andic - former Mango Vice-Chairman, stepped down in 2025 amid a criminal investigation into his father’s death; a family/governance legal matter, not defence-related.109
- No defence-board roles, FIDF/reservist-fund donations, or Israeli defence-industry directorships were identified for Isak Andic, Nahman Andic, Jonathan Andic, Toni Ruiz, or other Mango directors.1213
Digital: Digital
Mechanism of Involvement
No mechanism was identified. Mango’s confirmed technology stack - o9 Solutions (US-headquartered) for supply-chain planning engaged March 2025, and an internally developed AI suite since 2018 including the “Lisa” generative AI platform, “Inspire” design tool, and “Mango Stylist”/“Iris” assistants - carries no identified Israel R&D or ownership nexus and no named Israeli-origin vendor.36373839 No public evidence identified of a licensing or integration relationship with any Israeli-origin cybersecurity or enterprise vendor (Check Point, Wiz, SentinelOne, CyberArk, NICE, Verint, Claroty, Palo Alto Networks). Israeli retail-AI firm CB4 (Herzliya/New York, acquired by Gap Inc. in October 2021) cited Mango’s Lisbon “smart fitting room” in a blog post as an industry comparison, but direct review confirms the technology was designed by Mango and developed by Vodafone with Spanish IoT specialist JogoTech - CB4 is not a vendor or partner, and the reference is editorial only.40414243
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Mango’s documented technology footprint is general-purpose commercial retail infrastructure - an AI stylist, supply-chain software, inventory systems - consumer- and internal-operations-facing, with no state-body customer identified anywhere in the sourcing.373836 No Israeli data-centre presence, Project Nimbus participation, or Israeli-origin biometric/surveillance technology (Trigo, BriefCam, AnyVision/Oosto, Trax) was identified. Mango is absent from the OHCHR/Albanese A/HRC/59/23 report, which addresses Project Nimbus in relation to Amazon, Alphabet and Microsoft rather than fashion retailers, and from the September 2025 OHCHR settlement-database update.2119 No Israeli R&D facility, patent arrangement, or startup investment was identified.
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- o9 Solutions - US supply-chain planning vendor; no Israel nexus identified.36
- CB4 - Israeli-founded, Gap-owned retail-AI firm; editorial reference to Mango only, not a vendor relationship.40
- Fox-Wizel Ltd. - Israeli franchisee (TASE: FOX.TA); no technology-provision role.44
- Isak Andic, Jonathan Andic, Toni Ruiz, board members - no personal Israeli tech/surveillance/AI investments identified.459
Economic: Economic
Mechanism of Involvement
The documented economic nexus is franchise/licensing, not direct investment. Fox-Wizel Ltd. (Israeli, TASE-listed) pays Mango/Punto Fa royalty/brand fees to operate ~49–50 Mango-branded stores in Israel; consumer revenue is collected in Israel by Fox-Wizel, with a contractual fee outflow to the Spain-domiciled brand owner (specific amounts undisclosed).12 No public evidence identified of direct capital investment by Punto Fa S.L. in Israeli factories, data centres, logistics hubs, or real estate; Punta Na’s ~€1.2 billion, ~70-asset real-estate portfolio (including 512 Broadway, Soho, New York, purchased October 2024) shows no Israeli holdings.7 No Israeli agricultural, produce, or manufacturing sourcing relationship was identified - Mango’s ~2,400-factory global supplier base, spanning 33 countries, includes no Israeli facility.3335 Fox Group announced furloughs of 30–50% of its 10,000+ staff on 22 October 2023, with CEO Harel Wiesel and senior leadership taking a voluntary 50% pay cut; this was a Fox Group (franchisee)-level action.3
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Mango’s strongest economic defence is structural: its Israel exposure is entirely franchise-mediated with no direct investment, no manufacturing footprint, and no confirmed settlement-located storefront. Who Profits’ Fox Group entry lists Mango only as a general Israel-market brand, distinct from the specifically settlement-located Fox, Fox Home, Laline, The Children’s Place and Footlocker brands - a material distinction the audit flags explicitly.1 Mango, Punto Fa, Fox-Wizel and Elbit Fashion do not appear in the Times of Israel’s enumeration of the original 112-company OHCHR settlement list, nor (on the sourcing reviewed) in the September 2025 158-enterprise update.4647 The Business Forum donation-fund attribution to “Mango” rests on a Fox Group/Harel Wiesel action amplified via the Mango Israel Instagram account, not a disclosed Punto Fa action - the primary Globes source names Fox Group, not Mango, as the Business Forum participant.23 One evidence limit: the audit could not confirm whether Mango or Fox-Wizel/Elbit Fashion appear in Albanese’s A/HRC/59/23 annex, as the full annex text was not independently searched - this is flagged as an unresolved gap, not a confirmed absence.21
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- Fox-Wizel Ltd. (TASE: FOX) - Israeli franchisee; pays brand-licensing fees to Mango; shareholders include Abraham Dov Fuchs, Wizel Holdings A.Y.H. Ltd., Altshuler-Shaham Provident Funds Ltd.134
- Punta Na / Andic family - Mango’s controlling holding structure; no Israeli real-estate, company, or bond holdings identified.7
- Elbit Fashion Ltd. / Elbit Imaging Ltd. - former franchisee (2004–2015); real-estate holding company, sold Mango Israel rights for ILS 35 million.2
Political: Political
Mechanism of Involvement
No corporate statement from Mango/Punto Fa S.L. itself addressing the Israel-Palestine conflict, 7 October 2023, or the Gaza war was identified; multiple aggregators explicitly flag this absence.348 The only quasi-corporate communication traced is a Mango Israel Instagram post relaying a Fox Group/Business Forum evacuee-voucher donation fund - a franchisee-level, not global-corporate, communication.24 This contrasts with Mango’s named 2022 corporate statement and 2023 divestment on Russia-Ukraine.525 At Mango’s ~March 2026 FY2025 results presentation, leadership framed the Middle East conflict strictly in supply-chain terms (“the focus is on the people and teams we have in the area”), with no rights-based framing.32 Fox Group undertook visible franchisee-level wartime conduct: the 22 October 2023 furlough announcement, a 14 January 2024 100-minute solidarity store closure with hostage-related bracelet-sale donations, and CEO Harel Wizel’s 5 February 2026 attendance at the IDF “Douglas Unit” inauguration (no Mango-specific branding reported at that event).3431
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
Mango’s strongest political defence is the consistent absence of a company-level (as opposed to franchisee-level) political stance, and the explicit contrast with its named, values-based 2022 Ukraine statement and 2023 Russia divestment - demonstrating the company is capable of, but chose not to issue, an equivalent statement on Israel-Palestine.52526 Who Profits documents Fox Group settlement-mall operations under the Fox, Fox Home, and Laline brand names specifically; no source directly confirms a Mango-branded storefront inside a named settlement, as the settlement-mall presence is recorded at the Fox Group corporate level rather than brand-by-brand.1 Mango does not appear by name in the OHCHR settlement-business database’s 2023 or 2025 updates.1819 Human Rights Watch’s December 2023 report on Meta’s censorship of Palestine-related content does not name Mango or Fox Group’s social accounts.49 Mango’s July 2024 Human Rights Policy document’s treatment of the conflict region could not be substantively assessed due to source-extraction limitations, leaving this an open (not resolved) question rather than an exculpatory finding.28
Named Entities and Evidence Map
- Toni Ruiz - Mango CEO/Chairman; only traced making operationally framed comments on the conflict; no personal statements, donations, or advocacy-org roles identified.32
- Isak Andic (d. 2024) - founder; no FIDF/JNF donations or personal statements identified; institutional roles (IESE, Catalan Government advisory board, Turkey Investment Advisory Council) unrelated to Israel.45
- Harel Wizel - Fox Group CEO; attended IDF “Douglas Unit” inauguration and made hostage-crisis solidarity statements in his Fox Group capacity, not as a Mango executive.314
- Fox-Wizel Ltd. - franchisee; undertook furloughs, solidarity closure, and Business Forum participation at the corporate (Fox Group) level.323
BDS-1000 Score (V4)
| Domain | I | M | P | V-Domain Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Digital | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Economic | 5.00 | 4.00 | 5.00 | 2.04 |
| Political | 3.50 | 2.50 | 3.50 | 0.62 |
- V_MAX: 2.04 Sum_OTHERS: 0.62
- BRS Score: 135 Tier: E (Minimal)
V_MAX is driven entirely by Economic, reflecting Mango’s documented economic footprint in the Israeli market via its franchise/licensing relationship with Fox-Wizel Ltd. - moderate impact-type and magnitude scores tempered by directness limits, since the relationship is franchise-mediated rather than a direct Mango operation. Political contributes the residual signal from franchisee-level wartime conduct amplified under the Mango brand name. With Military and Digital at zero - no military or digital nexus was identified in any source reviewed - the composite BRS of 135 places Mango in Tier E (Minimal), the lowest substantive tier in the BDS-1000 framework. Scoring followed the scale-free Impact × magnitude/proximity method, applied strictly to evidence documented in the four domain audits and subjected to human vetting.
Methodology Note
- Scoring is evidence-only, drawn exclusively from the four domain audits (Military, Digital, Economic, Political); no claim outside those audits was introduced into this dossier.
- Each domain score is computed as scale-free Impact (I, activity type) × Magnitude (M, scale of the activity) × Proximity (P, directness of the company’s involvement), aggregated per the BDS-1000 method.
- A temporal mitigation rule applies: divested, exited, or superseded operations (e.g., the 2004–2015 Elbit Fashion franchise era, superseded by Fox-Wizel in 2015) are treated as historical and do not inflate current scores.
- Entity attribution follows a no-transitive-guilt standard: conduct by franchisee Fox-Wizel Ltd./Fox Group is documented and reported, but is not scored as if it were conduct by Mango/Punto Fa S.L. itself, except where the audits establish direct brand-level attribution.
- Where an activity is dual-relevant (e.g., a settlement-located retail operation would implicate both commercial presence and political/normalization dimensions), the framework dual-counts across Economic and Political; here, no Mango-branded settlement storefront was confirmed, so this dual-count did not activate.
- “No public evidence identified” is used, per the audits, wherever a specific check (defence contract, dual-use product, Israeli tech vendor, settlement storefront, personal executive tie, etc.) returned nothing, rather than being silently omitted.
End Notes
Footnotes
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https://www.whoprofits.org/companies/company/7377 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8 ↩9 ↩10 ↩11 ↩12 ↩13 ↩14
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https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/FOX-WIZEL-LTD-120961531/news/Fox-Wizel-Ltd-completed-the-acquisition-of-Mango-retail-stores-from-Elbit-Fashion-Ltd-38509295/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8
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https://www.timesofisrael.com/fox-fashion-retailer-to-furlough-up-to-50-of-staff-amid-ongoing-war-with-hamas/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7
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https://wwd.com/business-news/retail/mango-responds-ukraine-crisis-1235117353/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mango_(retailer) ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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https://www.viaempresa.cat/es/empresa/punta-na-joya-inmobiliaria-familia-andic-esconde-tras-mango_2227085_102.html ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.vozpopuli.com/economia/empresas/los-hijos-del-dueno-de-mango-cerraron-la-reestructuracion-del-holding-familiar-cinco-dias-despues-de-.html ↩ ↩2
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https://www.modaes.com/global/companies/mango-jonathan-andic-steps-down-as-group-vice-president-to-focus-on-defense ↩ ↩2
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https://www.cnn.com/2026/05/19/business/mango-founder-son-arrested-isak-andic-death-intl ↩ ↩2
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https://www.retail-insight-network.com/news/mango-helena-helmersson-appointment/ ↩ ↩2
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https://www.just-style.com/news/mango-chairman-ceo-appointment/ ↩ ↩2
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https://www.haaretz.com/2004-12-29/ty-article/elscint-buys-israeli-operations-of-clothier-mango/0000017f-e1a7-d7b2-a77f-e3a770370000 ↩ ↩2
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https://www.rttnews.com/2396082/elbit-imaging-begins-talks-for-sale-of-operation-of-mango-retail-stores.aspx ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.just-style.com/news/elbit-begins-talks-for-sale-of-mango-israel-stores/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/un-human-rights-office-updates-database-businesses-involved-israeli ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/hrbodies/hrcouncil/sessions-regular/session31/database-hrc3136/23-06-30-Update-israeli-settlement-opt-database-hrc3136.pdf ↩
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https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/hrbodies/hrcouncil/sessions-regular/session59/advance-version/a-hrc-59-23-aev.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/latest-news/israelopt-research-uncovering-apparel-accessory-manufacturers-supplying-idf-the-tip-of-the-iceberg-of-the-textile-industrys-complicity-in-israeli-aggression/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1001460167 ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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https://www.just-style.com/news/mango-to-hand-over-russia-stores-to-franchise-operators/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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https://us.fashionnetwork.com/news/Spanish-brands-such-as-zara-mango-pull-bear-and-tous-temporarily-close-their-stores-in-israel,1565786.html ↩
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https://media.mango.com/is/content/punto/mfg-dam-Politica-Derechos-Humanos-Mango_EN ↩ ↩2
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https://www.timesofisrael.com/isak-andic-founder-of-spanish-fashion-brand-mango-dies-in-hiking-accident-aged-71/ ↩
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https://bdscoalition.ca/2024/02/10/tell-cadillac-fairview-malls-stop-profiting-from-fox-group-canada/ ↩
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https://worldisraelnews.com/israels-military-launches-new-unit-for-soldiers-with-disabilities/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://wwd.com/business-news/business-features/mango-toni-ruiz-expansion-geopolitics-partywear-sustainability-1235412375/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/FOX-WIZEL-LTD-120961531/company-shareholders/ ↩ ↩2
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https://ww.fashionnetwork.com/news/Mango-publishes-global-supplier-list,1249952.html ↩ ↩2
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https://www.modaes.com/global/look/from-fitting-room-to-ai-mango-pushes-personalization-with-virtual-fashion-assistant ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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https://mangofashiongroup.com/en/w/mango-lanza-mango-stylist-su-nuevo-asistente-de-moda-que-utiliza-ia-2 ↩ ↩2
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https://mangofashiongroup.com/en/w/mango-lanza-su-propia-plataforma-de-ia-generativa-conversacional-denominada-lisa ↩ ↩2
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https://www.modernretail.co/operations/inside-fashion-retailer-mangos-playbook-for-u-s-expansion/ ↩
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https://www.timesofisrael.com/retail-giant-gap-acquires-israeli-ai-analytics-company-cb4/ ↩
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https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-gap-acquires-israeli-retail-analytics-co-cb4-1001386190 ↩
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https://www.gapinc.com/en-us/articles/2021/10/gap-inc-acquires-ai-startup-cb4 ↩
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https://www.timesofisrael.com/the-blacklist-all-112-companies-un-says-are-operating-in-settlements/ ↩
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https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/latest-news/israelopt-un-updates-database-of-businesses-involved-in-illegal-israeli-settlements-listing-158-enterprises-from-11-countries/ ↩
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https://fashionunited.com/news/business/zara-h-m-and-american-eagle-fashion-responds-to-the-war-in-israel/2023101356360 ↩
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https://www.hrw.org/report/2023/12/21/metas-broken-promises/systemic-censorship-palestine-content-instagram-and ↩












